1、Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 What is masterpiece?masterpiece:a work of art that is of high quality or that is the best that a particular artist,writer etc.has created(n.杰作；代表作)Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 What is masterpiece?Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 T
2、he Starry Night星月夜星月夜（The Starry Night）是荷兰后印象派画家文森特梵高于1889年在法国圣雷米的一家精神病院里创作的一幅油画，是文森特梵高的代表作之一，现藏纽约现代艺术博物馆。在这幅画中，文森特梵高用夸张的手法，生动地描绘了充满运动和变化的星空。整个画面被一股汹涌、动荡的蓝绿色激流所吞噬，旋转、躁动、卷曲的星云使夜空变得异常活跃，脱离现实的景象反映出梵高躁动不安的情感和疯狂的幻觉世界。Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 The Scream呐喊呐喊是挪威画家爱德华蒙克1893年创作的绘画作品，共有四个版本。
3、该画作的主体是在血红色映衬下一个极其痛苦的表情。在当时蒙克的眼中，奥斯陆峡湾充满着发抖的、血。红的幻觉，让人感到恐惧，甚至有些恶心。在呐喊画作中，蒙克所用的颜色虽然与自然颜色的真实性是一致的，表现方式上却极度夸张，展现出了他自己的感受，画作里的线条扭曲，与桥的粗壮挺直形成鲜明对比，蒙克将画面中沉闷、焦虑并且孤独的情感，表现到了一种极致。呐喊是表现主义绘画的代表作品。Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 The Empire of Light灯之王国光之帝国体现了马格利特最成功作品的简单悖论。黄昏已经落在图片的下半部分，一盏街灯平静地发光。在上面
4、，快乐的白色云彩在婴孩蓝色天空垂悬。虽然夜晚和白天的两个元素都是平静和可爱的考虑，但它们的并置是令人毛骨悚然和令人不安的。正如马格里特曾对马克斯恩斯特和乔治德奇里科的作品所说的那样，更黑暗的声明同样适用于马格利特自己的作品：“观众可能认识到自己的孤立，听到世界的沉默。”这个场景的整体印象是强烈地留在观众心中的印象。Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 1.What do you see in the following paintings?Use the phrases below to help you.Do you like them?Wh
5、at are the names of the three paintings?white and yellow circles an amazing sky a thin figure a lonely tree a sleeping village a dark stormy sea a house lit by lights from insideThe Starry NightThe ScreamThe Empire of LightActivate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 white and yellow circlesan amazin
6、g skya dark stormy seaa sleeping villagea thin figurea lonely treea house lit by lightsfrom insideThe Starry NightActivate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 1.The Starry Night was painted in June 1889 when Vincent van Gogh was staying at a home for the mentally ill.Van Gogh painted what he saw from
7、 his windowthe night sky with clouds,stars and a moon.However,he didnt just paint the clouds.He also painted the massive circles of white and yellow racing across the sky.The stars and the moon hang bright in the night sky.Beneath this amazing sky,we see a sleeping village and a dark,lonely tree.星空是
8、文森特凡高（Vincent van Gogh）于1889年6月在一家精神病院里创作的。凡高画了他看到的窗外景象有云、星星和月亮的夜空。然而，除了云之外，他还在天空中画了相互追逐的巨大白色和黄色光圈。星星和月亮在夜空中熠熠生辉。在这片神奇的夜空下，我们看到了一个沉睡的村庄和一棵黑暗孤独的树。adj.巨大的v.悬挂Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 2.His unusual use of colour has led experts to think that Van Goghs mental illness may have affected
9、 his sense of sight.He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots,just like the stars in The Starry Night.凡高对色彩的应用很不寻常，专家们认为精神疾病可能影响了他的视力。他还服用过一种药物，可以让人看到黄色斑点，就像星空中的星星那样。句型公式 情态动词+have donev.影响吃药n.斑点let sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事英语里，“情态动词+have done”表示对过去的推测时，具体用法如下：must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意
10、思是“过去一定做过某事”，只用于肯定句中。如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。may/might have done 表示对过去情况的可能性推测，意思是“可能做了”。如：She might have achieved greater progress,if you had given her more chances.如果你给她更多的机会，她可能会取得更大的进步。can/could have done 表示过去本来有能力做成而事实上没能做成某事，含有遗憾的意味。意思是“本能够做”如：He
11、could have passed the exam,but he was too careless.他本来可以通过考试的，但他太粗心了。【活学活用】(1)He _ some of those places.那些地方他也许去过一些。may have been to(2)He _ you more help,even though he was very busy at the time.他原本可以给予你更多帮助的，即便他当时很忙。could have offeredActivate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 3.Unfortunately,Van G
12、oghs unique paintings werent very popular and he only sold one painting in his lifetime.He also thought The Starry Night was a failure.However,the fact remains that The Starry Night is now one of the worlds most famous paintings.不幸的是，凡高独特的画作在当时并不是很受欢迎，他有生之年只卖出了一幅画。他还认为星空是一幅失败的作品，而现在星空是世界最著名的画作之一。adj
13、.独特的v.仍然是in ones time 在某人一生中the fact remains that.“事实是.”“真实的情况是.”用于强调所说的某一情况为事实，人们必须意识到Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 The Starry NightWhat does the painting show?What may have inspired the painter?What did the artist think or say about the paintig?The night sky with clouds,stars and a m
14、oon.What he saw from the window.He thought it was failure.The Scream1.The Scream was painted by Edvard Munch in 1893.What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fearthe figures mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream.The figure covers his or her ears and
15、looks directly at the viewer.This figure is set on a bridge above a dark,stormy sea,and against a burning orange-red sky.呐喊是爱德华蒙克（Edvard Munch）于1893年创作的。这幅画富有冲击力，画中有一个表情恐惧的瘦弱身影嘴巴大张，正发出强烈的尖叫声。这个人捂住了自己的耳朵，直直地看向观众。人物被设置在一座桥上，桥下是漆黑的、翻滚的海面，背景是燃烧的橙红色天空。adj.惊人的发出v.覆盖adv.径直地v.设置介词”在上面”“以为背景”Activate And Sha
16、re Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 2.In his diary,Munch talked about what inspired him.“I was walking down the road with two friends when the sun set;suddenly the sky turned as red as blood.I stood there shaking.Then I heard the scream of nature.”蒙克在他的日记中谈到了灵感的来源，“太阳落山时，我和两个朋友一起顺着路走，天空突然变得像血一样红我站在那里颤抖着，然后听
17、到了大自然的尖叫声。”3.Many experts say that The Scream is connected to Munchs mental health problems,which caused him a lot of pain.许多专家说，呐喊与给蒙克带来巨大痛苦的心理健康问题有关。v.与有联系（或关联）as.as结构的用法(1)as.as意为像/和一样，表示同级比较，两个as之间通常使用形容词或副词的原级。第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，后面的从句为比较状语从句。asas.的否定形式为not as/soas.(不如那样)。The girls are as busy wi
18、th their work as bees.这些女孩像蜜蜂一样忙于她们的工作。Judy goes to the movies as often as Sara does.朱迪像萨拉一样经常去看电影。Maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.也许事情并不像它们看上去那么糟。(2)as.as结构还有以下几种常见形式：as+adj.+a(n)+可数名词单数+as.as+many+可数名词复数+as.as+much+不可数名词+as He is as nice a boy as Peter(is),他和彼得一样是个好孩子。She has as man
19、y friends as Mary(does),她有和玛丽一样多的朋友。I can carry as much paper as you can.我能搬和你一样多的纸。Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 What does the painting show?What may have inspired the painter?What did the artist think or say about the paintig?A thin figure with an expression of fear.His experience of
20、 walkig with friends.Not mentioned in the text.The ScreamThe Empire of LightActivate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 1.The Empire of Light is a series of paintings by Belgian artist Ren Magritte.Between 1953 and 1954,he painted the same scene 27 times.It shows a beautiful house lit by lights from
21、 inside,surrounded by the darkness of night.What is strange is that above the house and the tree,we see a daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.It seems like quite a mysterious scene.灯之王国是比利时画家勒内马格利特（Rene Magritte）的一系列绘画作品。1953年至1954年间，同样的场景他画了27次。画中有一座美丽的房子，房子里充满了灯光，外面被夜晚的黑暗包围。奇怪的是，在
22、房子和树木之上，我们看到明亮的天空和柔软的白云。这个场景看起来非常奇异。一系列v.点亮v.围绕；包围adv.相当Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 2.Magritte was a painter inspired by his thoughts and ideas.His paintings were visual experiments as he tried to play with reality.His view was that art should shock the viewers and challenge their se
23、nse of reality.马格利特的灵感来自于个人的思想和想法。他尝试戏谑现实，他的画作是一个个视觉实验。他认为艺术应该震撼观众并挑战他们对现实的观感。n.实验n.感觉Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 3.The Empire of Light has produced different reactions in viewers.Some feel that the paintings look dark and troubling.Others,however,find them calming.As for Magritte hi
24、mself,he thought that the change between day and night in the paintings was surprising.“I call this power poetry,”he said.观众对灯之王国的反应不同。有些人觉得这些画看起来很黑暗，令人不安。而有些人则觉得这些画让人感到平静。马格利特本人认为画作中白天和黑夜之间的变化令人惊讶。他说：“我称之为诗意的力量。”adj.令人不安的Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 What may have inspired the painter
25、?What did the artist think or say about the paintig?A beautiful house lit by lights from inside,surrounded by the darkness of the night.He thoughts and ideas.The contrast between day and night in the paintings was surprising.The Empire of LightWhat does the painting show?Activate And Share Read And
26、Explore 翻译+讲解课文 1.with an expression of fear 2.let out a powerful scream3.circles of white and yellow racing across the sky4.a burning orange-red sky 5.surrounded by the darkness of night6.the night sky with clouds,stars and a moon7.a beautiful house lit by lights from inside8.full of brightness and
27、 soft white clouds9.looks directly at the viewer10.a sleeping village and a dark,lonely tree 4.Pair Work Sort the expressions into the correct columns.Use them to practise introducing the paintings.Activate And Share Read And Explore 翻译+讲解课文 The Starry NightThe ScreamThe Empire of Light3,6,101,2,4,95,7,8 4.Pair Work Sort the expressions into the correct columns.Use them to practise introducing the paintings.Thank You
