1、7AU1Welcome to the unit注:标题目超纲【知识梳理1】In this unit, we will learn about other students from Class 1, Grade 7.(P6)在这个单元的学习中,我们将了解七年级一班的其他学生。1.learn about的意思是“了解”,是固定短语,在learn后面可以用much,a lot,more等表示程度的修饰语。如:You can learn more about our activities on our websites.你可以在我们的网站上更多地了解我们的活动。巩固练习选择You can learn
2、 _ about Chinese history.A.a lot of B.many C.lots of D.a lot答案:D句意:你能学到很多关于中国历史的东西。解析:选项A、B、C后面都应该接名词,所以答案为D。2.名词class,grade与基数词连用构成专有名词来表示班级和年级,首字母通常大写。若基数词用英文单词表示,首字母也通常大写。英语中习惯由小到大的说法,先说班级,再说年级。班级和年级中间还要有逗号。Im in Class 3,Grade 9.=Im in Class Three,Grade 9.我在九年级三班。类似用法的还有:201房间 Room 20117号楼 Buildi
3、ng 12巩固练习选择The children in _ did the best.A.3 Group B.Group 3 C.the Group 3 D.the 3 Group答案:B句意:第三组的孩子表现最好。【知识梳理2】Good morning, class.(P7)早上好,同学们。“Good morning.”意为“早上好”,是人们在早上或者上午见面时的问候语,通常用于较为正式的场合,答语也是“Good morning.”。在非正式场合,如熟人或家人之间,可以省略good,即用“Morning.”。有时在句子后面带上称呼,用逗号隔开。Good morning, Millie.米莉,早
4、上好。Good morning, Sandy.桑迪,早上好。拓展(1)“Good afternoon.”意为“下午好”。主要用于下午见面时的问候,答语也是“Good afternoon.”。(2)“Good evening.”意为“晚上好”。主要用于下午见面时的问候,答语也是“Good evening.”。(3)“Good night.”意为“晚安”。主要用于晚上分开时(特别是睡觉前)的告别,注意它不能用于晚上见面时的问候,即使晚上很晚的时候见面,也不能用,可以用“Good evening.”。“Good night.”的答语也是“Good night.”。【知识梳理3】Please gree
5、t and introduce each other.(P7)请互相问候和介绍。1.introduce表示“介绍”时,主要用于介绍两个不认识的人互相认识,或进行自我介绍,或是向听众或观众介绍演讲者或广播、节目等的细节。如:It gives me great pleasure to introduce our guest speaker.我很荣幸来介绍我们的特约演讲人。牛津词典拓展常见表达:introduce myself:自我介绍I want to first introduce myself.我想首先介绍一下我自己。巩固练习选择The movie Chang An _ Chinas rich
6、 history and culture to people around the world.(2024江苏连云港)A. protects B. compares C. introduces D. discovers答案:C句意:电影长安向全世界的人们介绍了中国丰富的历史和文化。2.each other,意为“互相;彼此”,用作代词,在句中通常做动词或介词的宾语。each other通常用于两人之间,如:They havent seen each other for years.他们彼此多年没有见面了。同义短语one another通常用于三者之间,如:We communicate with
7、 one another in this special language.我们用这种特殊的语言互相交流。注意:尽管有时候是三者或三者以上,但是强调两者关系时仍然可以用each otherIm on my school dancing team. The team is like a family to me. We always help each other and encourage each other.(2023辽宁本溪)我在学校的舞蹈队。球队就像我的家人。我们总是互相帮助,互相鼓励。巩固练习选择We are in a class like a big family and we s
8、hould help _.A.others B.another C.the other D.each other答案:D句意:我们在一个就像一个大家庭的班级,我们应该互相帮助。【知识梳理4】Hello, Im Wang Xinyue, and I go by Millie.(P6)你好,我叫王欣悦。你也可以叫我米莉。go by,意为“叫作,被称为”,是常见的介绍用语。如:The girl goes by the name of Lucy.那个女孩被称为露西。拓展go by还有“流逝,过去”的意思。Time goes by so quickly.时光飞逝。牛津词典巩固练习选择Things wil
9、l get easier as time _.A.pass B.go past C.go by D.goes by答案:D句意:随着时间的流逝,情况会有所改善。【知识梳理5】Wow, were in the same class!(P7)哇,我们在同一个班!same,形容词,意为“同一的,相同的”,通常与定冠词the连用,位于名词前做定语。We were in the same class at school.我们在上学时同过班。牛津词典拓展the sameas,意为“与相同的”She is the same height as her sister.她和她姐姐一样高。牛津词典拓展same做形
10、容词时,其反义词为different,意为“不同的”。be different from,意为“与不同”。We all have different likes and dislikes.我们各有不同的好恶。牛津词典Bread is different from moon cake. 面包和月饼不同。巩固练习选择1.Does your brother have the same lifestyle(生活方式) _ yours?A.to B.for C.like D.as答案:D句意:你哥哥与你有相同的生活方式吗?2.The twins look _, but if you look _, yo
11、ull find the small differences.Asame; carefully Bthe same; careful Csame; careful Dthe same; carefully答案:D句意:这对双胞胎长得一模一样,但如果你仔细看,就会发现细微的差别。3.The new museum is_the old one.A. twice than B. the same size fromC. as bigger as D. three times bigger than答案:D句意:新博物馆比旧博物馆大三倍。巩固练习完成句子我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友。We _ good friends since we _ club.答案:have been, joined the same