1、 2020-2021 学年度(上)省六校协作体高一第一 次联考 英语试题答案 听力听力:1-20 CABBC BABCC ABABA CACCB A 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍美国 3 个最佳的秋季狂欢节。 21B.细节理解题。由第二段的第二句“The meeting on Cape Cod is one that the locals look forward to all year long.”可知,科德角的聚会是当 地人一年都期待的节日。由此可见,科德角的聚会深受当地人喜爱。结 合选项可知,选项 B 正确。 22C 细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句“Travelers can taste
2、 the best local food that Maine has to offer.”游客品尝到缅因州提供的最好的当地 食物。由此可见,想要品尝缅因州当地食物的人们很大可能会去海港收 获节。结合选项可知,选项 C 正确。 23A 推理判断题。由第一段的第一句“When the leaves begin to change colors, it means one thing for many travelers:Fall festival season is here.”和最后一句“If youre interested in visiting a fall festival in Am
3、erica, here are some of the countrys best fall festivals for you to choose from.”可 知,当叶子开始变颜色,对于很多旅客来说意味着一件事:秋季狂欢季 节到来了。如果你对参观美国的秋季狂欢节感兴趣,那么这么是一些你 可以选择的这个国家的最好的秋季狂欢节。由此可见,这些节日的共同 之处是它们都发生在秋季。结合选项可知,选项 A 正确。 B 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在武汉隔离期间,父母被感染,本 人也因发烧而被隔离,期间受到医护人员的照顾,对医护人员的敬业精 神而感到由衷的敬佩。 24.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后
4、一句 It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown (封锁) starting on January 23.可知,武汉封城于 1 月 23 日,作 者的父母住院是在封城的第 9 天,应该是 1 月 31 日。故选 D 项。 25.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句 And if the older people were infected, the situation could be worse, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it.可知,如果老人被感染,情况可能会更糟糕。由此 推知,划线词组在此意
5、为“活下来”。故选 C 项。 26.A 细节理解题。 根据第五段第二句 Most of the patients were really understanding 可知,大多数病人能理解医护人员,与 B 选项描述相符。 故选 A 项。 27.B 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句 I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes.Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were
6、not, and complained loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way. 和最后一段都可以看出,作者对这些医护人员是由 衷的敬佩。故选 B 项。 C 本文是记叙文,介绍了我们班培植的“草原式花园”上电视节目的故 事。 28.C 推断题。 根据第 2 段的“ The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to our
7、smany schools plant gardens.”可知,电视台的制片人向导演们核实了情况,但他们说有 许多像我们这样的故事。他们想知道我们的花园有什么特殊之处,因为 许多学校都培植花园。由此可推知,电视台的导演们最初对我们的花园 是不感兴趣的。 29.A 细节题。根据第 3 段中的“ We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them”可知, 我们去过大草原, 在那里我们获取了草原植物的种子, 然后把它们种在花园里。 由此可知, 我们的花园的特殊之处在于种子来自草原植物。
8、 30.B 推断题。 根据最后一段中的“All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it.”可知、画线词指代的是我们培植花园所付出的努力是值得 的。 31.D 主旨题。根据第一段 It was a lot of work but it was all worth it 和最后一段中的 All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. 表明文 章主旨:我们的努力是值得的。 D 本文是一篇说明文。 文章介绍了美国麻省理工学院新研制出的器人 的特征及其可能被应用到的领域。 32.C 细节题。根据
9、第 1 段内容可知,新款机器人的主要特点是:跑 得更快了,消耗的能量更少了,重量更轻了。 33.C 细节题。根据第 2 段的“ A strong light-weight plastic material called Kevlar is used to make the robot parts stronger.”可知 Kevlar 的特点 是重量轻,结实坚硬。 34.B 推断题。根据倒数第二段的 When supporting a great amount of force, the robots limbs sometimes break.”可推知, 机器人的四肢难以承受 很大的重量。
10、35.D 推断题。 通读全文可知, 文章介绍了美国麻省理工学院新研制 出的机器人的特点。由此可推知,本文属于科普类文章,可能摘自科学 报纸。 七选五七选五 36, D 结合下文 “Following these unique gift ideas” 可知 D 为正 确答案。 37, B 结合本段第一句 “A restaurant gift card for dinner.” 以及 B 选 项中的 “Treat them to a nice dinner”可知 B 为正确答案。 38,F 根据前一句 “They love partying with their grown-up sons and
11、 daughters, and spending time with their grandchildren.” F 选项说为了为了 满足你父母的愿望你可以安排一个盛大的家庭聚会。 顾选 F。 39,E 根据 “A sweet new year wish from children can bring a smile on your parents face.”以及 “Write a beautiful New Year wish on a greeting card” 可知 E 为正确选项。 40,G 根据 “you can also perform a secret check in yo
12、ur parents home and make a list of things” 可知 G 为正确选项。 完形填空完形填空 41C,他每天祈祷,希望有人路过并拯救他。 42B,虽然他每天祈祷希望有人拯救他,但是令她失望的是 没有一个人来过 43A,好几个月过去了,这个人学会了收集食物和柴火。 44A,which 代替前边的小屋子引出定语从句, 翻译成在这个荒岛上, 小屋子为打提供了避难所。 45B,有一天他,找到食物,回到屋子之后,意外的是她看到了小屋 子着火了。 46D,由于小屋子着火了,他的东西全被大火烧毁了,唯一剩下的 东西就是她身上。的衣服 47D,大火使他一无所有,所以这个人变得
13、非常的绝望。 48A,当他非常绝望的时候,突然抬头望去,发现了一艘驶向她这个 方向的船。 49D,这个人就是被这艘船拯救了。 50D,他问船长你是怎么发现我的? 51 B,船长解释道,我们正在大海上航行,空中升起的浓烟,引起了 我们的注意力。 52 C 53 A 54 C,在一生中,我们总会面对挑战困难和灾难。 55 B,提醒人们一定要记在心里, 一场灾难有的时候很可能是一个好 运。 语法填空语法填空 56.to get 考察词组,做某事的方法 the way to do。 57.shows 考查谓语动词,主语是单数,整个句子是一般现在时。 58.that 考查强调句式。 59.whothat
14、 考查定语从句,先行词是 people,关系词充当定语从句 部分的主语。 60.of,考查固定短语中的介词。 61.tomatoes 考查名词变复数。 62.better 考察 much 修饰比较级。 63.A 考察冠词。 64.including 考查非谓语动词。 65.are cooked 考查谓语动词的被动语态。 应用文写作 Dear Nancy, On behalf of the Students Union, I am writing to invite you to attend the Mid-Autumn party. As scheduled, it will be held
15、 in the lecture hall of our school at 6:00 pm. next Friday. We will have a good time enjoying performances as well as playing games. With the party approaching the end, we will share moon cakes and admire the full moon. In fact, it is not what we do but whether we can enjoy ourselves that matters. I
16、m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua 续写 “Dad, Im not going.” I said. “I have to stay here so the cars wont roll over the nest. Because of so many things to deal with, my dad went away with Mr. J. Then the woman reminded me that it was time to come up with a pla
17、n to protect the nest. Just then several cars pulled over. I ran over to turn to them for help. It was not long before they understood everything. More drivers joined in. They parked the cars in the way to protect the nest. Soon a ring of cars surrounded the nest. Nothing or nobody is allowed to get
18、 close to the eggs. All the morning, we failed to take part in the balloon festival activities. By the time of noon, the festival was over. People began to leave. When Dad came to pick me up, only the woman and I were there. And, the killdeer, watching over her eggs in the nest, perfectly safe. Though I missed the balloon festival, the day was still meaningful to me.