1、2024年河南省商丘市夏邑县中考二模英语试题 一、阅读理解RUN FOR FUNCOME AND RUN WITH USCome and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and lets make it a day to remember. This event is part of the Run Festival. Race for one mile, with a bag of potatoes.Members neededOnly teams are needed for the relay race, such as friends, sports c
2、lubs and families. Four adults are needed for each team.Rules to followIts a short-distance (短距离) race, but runners are supposed to carry a bag of potatoes while running20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women.Dont drop the potatoes!Men are asked to finish the hurdling. Be careful when youre jumping
3、over the one-meter-high fences (障碍物) while running. Safety first.More informationDate 12th & 13th SeptemberLocation North ParkStart time 2:00 pmOrganizer Terry WilkinsContact (联系) us Call Murray Green at(02) 92136116 What you getFree entryFinishers medalBag of potatoes根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Which stateme
4、nt about Run for Fun is true?AIt is a long-distance race.BIt is only free for finishers.CIts organizer is Murray Green.DIt has already been held five times.2Jessica cant take part in the relay race probably because _.Ashe is not free on 13th AugustBher team members are all adultsCshe wants to take p
5、art on her ownDshe cant carry 20 kilos of potatoes3Which of the following is a picture of the hurdling?ABCD4What is the purpose of the text?ATo invite people to enter the relay race.BTo show the popularity of Run Festival.CTo tell people the importance of potatoes.DTo call on people to pay attention
6、 to health.5What is the text?AA true story.BA news report.CA shopping poster.DAn activity introduction.There was once a little boy named Timmy from an American family. One day after school, Timmy was playing basketball in the living room and accidentally knocked over a family heirloom vase (祖传花瓶) fr
7、om the shelf. Afraid of punishment, Timmy nervously glued (用胶水粘) the pieces back together and placed it back where it belonged. However, his mother noticed the changes in the vase. Timmy came up with a clever idea and said that a cat had jumped in through the window into the living room and eventual
8、ly knocked over the vase on the shelf.His mother knew Timmy was lying. That night, she called him into study. She took out a chocolate bar from the drawer and handed him a piece of chocolate, saying, “Timmy, this chocolate is for you because you use your magical imagination to create a cat that can
9、open windows. Youll surely write great detective stories (侦探小说) in the future.” Then she gave him another piece of chocolate. Adding, “This chocolate is for your outstanding repair skills. Even though you used glue, the cracks fit almost perfectly. But repairing a vase requires stronger glue and mor
10、e professional skills. Tomorrow we will take the vase to an artist and see how they can make it as good as new.”As she spoke, she picked up a third piece of chocolate, saying, “This last piece of chocolate is for my deep apology. As a mother, I shouldnt have placed the vase in such a place, especial
11、ly with an active sports loving boy at home. I hope you werent hurt or scared (害怕), my sweetie.”After that, Timmy never lied again. Whenever he thought of lying, those three pieces of chocolate would immediately come to mind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6What was Timmy doing when the vase was knocked over?AHe was w
12、atching TV.BHe was playing basketball.CHe was playing with the cat.DHe was playing football7What reason did Timmys mother say when she gave him the second piece of chocolate?ATimmy had magical imagination.BTimmy had outstanding repair skills.CTimmy was a sports lover.DTimmy studied hard.8Which of th
13、e following is probably the meaning of underlined word “apology”?Asaying sorry for somethingBsaying thanks to somebodyCsadnessDanger9Which of the following words can best describe Timmys mother?AStrictBHumousCKind and wiseDCruel10Whats the best title of the passage?AA Clever BoyBMother and Her SonCA
14、n Heirloom VaseDThree Pieces of ChocolateThere are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants play an important part in nature because they give out oxygenthe gas that all animals need for breathing. What is a plant? Most
15、 people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants cant. What makes a plant a plant? Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosy
16、nthesis (光合作用). Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants reproduce by growing flowers and making seeds. All plants need energy to stay alive and grow, and they get it from sunlight instead of food. How does a plant grow? Most animals grow in a certain way, and genes (基因) control th
17、eir growth. That is to say even when they are small, its easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Their growth is controlled by genes too, but their final shapes also depend on where they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open
18、space, but much taller and thinner if it grows in the woods with other trees all around. Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they are able to get used to the environment.11Where can we most probably read the passage?AIn an advertisement.BIn a storybookC
19、In a science magazine.DIn a poster.12Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?ANumber of plants.BDifferent sizes of plants.CImportance of plants.DParts of plants.13How does the author describe the plants in Paragraph 2?ABy comparing.BBy giving examples.CBy giving numbers.DBy telling st
20、ories.14What can we know about plants from the passage?AFlowers and seeds are the most important parts of a plant.BPlants and animals grow in the same way.COnly environment controls the plants growth.DIts important for the plants to get used to the environment.15Which can be the best title for the p
21、assage?AThe Plant WorldBParts of a PlantCPlants and AnimalsDPlants and Environment阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Would you like to join a community of kids who are making the world a better and brighter place? Even the smallest actions can make a big difference. 16 You dont need to
22、 be a hero or a famous climate activist to help protect the environment. Each of us can do something. You could start a small planting project in your school or pick up rubbish in your neighborhood park. Remember to turn off light and water taps when youre not using them. 17 Make your school more gr
23、een. 18 Maybe you could suggest using reusable water bottles or having more recycling bins. If your school doesnt have a club that cares about the environment, why not start one? 19 Work together to make a difference. Teaming up with other kids to go green is truly powerful. 20 Invite your classmate
24、s to show their songs, paintings or other creative things. You could even raise money for people who need help while encouraging others to take action, too. If you need help planning, talk to a teacher or find a friend to help you.AStart with easy tasks.BIf there is one, join it and be an active mem
25、ber.CThese simple habits can save a lot of energy and resources.DWhy not organize a fun event where you can share ideas about going green?ESpeak up and suggest ways to make your school more environment-friendly.二、完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。It was a lovely spring afternoon. My
26、classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a 21 , “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.”Everyone was 22 by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my shoe. “Which 23 is it?” one asked. “Let us have a look.”Suddenly, I remembered the holes i
27、n my socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare (福利救济) socks, which 24 only a little, but those cheap welfare socks didnt 25 long. Soon there were holes at the bottom.I 26 to take off my shoe. I couldnt stand others 27 the holes in my sock. I tried to 28 my tears. Yet, each ti
28、me the thing in my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.My teacher, Miss Diana, hurried into the 29 “Whats wrong?” she asked.“Something is biting her right foot, 30 she doesnt let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered.Miss Diana lived next door to me. She knew 31 about my family. She
29、 put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant,” she said, as if she had 32 seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I took my shoe off, it had eaten 33 the whole bottom of my sock”.
30、 My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 34 , although they all looked a little puzzled.Miss Diana took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin (垃圾箱). Two red ants 35 into it.“Just like what I thought, the ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked a
31、n alcohol cotton ball (酒精棉球) on the bites, she added, “You are such a brave girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant” story.21AcryBsmileClaughterDsound22AmovedBexcitedCshockedDdisappointed23AlegBfootChandDarm24ApayBspen
32、dCcostDtake25AlastBstandCmindDspread26AwantedBpointedCrefusedDstopped27AsmellingBseeingCshowingDhearing28Ahold upBhold backChold onDhold off29AclassroomBofficeCplaygroundDtoilet30AbecauseBorCbutDso31AeverythingBnothingCeveryoneDnobody32AhardlyBalreadyCstillDonly33AalwaysBevenCalmostDever34AangrilyBh
33、appilyCsadlyDcarefully35AfellBlivedCflewDturned三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。close, by, take, and, imagine, different, they, wide, book, hospitalTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever 36 that one day you
34、 can learn herb (药) planting and TCM courses at school?A primary school in Nanjing has just opened herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Students there are guided 37 doctors from a TCM hospital to tell different herbs and learn plant development, medical value as well as growing herbs. The 38 a
35、lso donated over 100 cartoon 39 about TCM to help draw childrens attention in herbal medicine.TCM courses are introduced to students of all grades in another middle school. These courses cover a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting 40 cooking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding
36、of TCM, bringing out 41 sense of pride in Chinese traditions and the countrys rich culture. Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students with some chances to plant 42 kinds of herbs. These herbs were 43 used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By 44 care of the plants, foreign stud
37、ents can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their own countries.The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students 45 to TCM than before and help pass on the tradition.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
38、A school in Chengdu held an activity last year. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms(传家宝). Students brought their heirlooms to school and shared their stories 46 others.Xiao Yaos heirlooms are some food coupons (粮票). Her grandma used to tell her stories about the food shor
39、tage (短缺) when she 47 a kid. Back then, people could only get so much food each month. Xiao was surprised that even buying rice needed a special coupon. She said,“My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard 48 build our country.”Song Zhengchen brought a cassette radio (磁带
40、收音机). His grandmother bought 49 radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young, his mother often played old poems for him on the radio.“ 50 are now many more players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful me
41、mories of my family,”said Song.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Cathy, what are you going to do this weekend?B: Nothing special. 51 ?A: I want to relax. So Im going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.B: Thats great! 52 ?A: About twice a month.B: Im sure theyd love to see you.
42、53 ?A: No, my cousin will go with me. We plan to go fishing by the river. 54 .B: You are such a kind boy! How do you plan to go there?A: Its quite far. 55 .B: Have a wonderful time!A: You, too.六、书面表达56为了响应国家全民阅读的号召,你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华,请你以“My favourite book”为主题,写一篇英语发言稿,在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书,内容包括:1.书名和主要内容;2.你喜欢这本书的理由。注意:1.词数100 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Ladies and gentlemen,Im Li Hua. Im very glad to share my favourite book with you. _Thats all. Thank you for your attention.试卷第9页,共10页