1、高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、建议信：中国古代诗歌知识竞赛（江苏省南京市六校联合体2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题）假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Claire想参加学校组织的中国古代诗歌知识竞赛，并请求你的帮助。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示愿意；2.你的建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Claire,How is everything going?Yours,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。
2、第一段交代写作目的愿意帮助（给出建议）（要点1）；第二段写建议的具体内容（要点2）；第三段表达祝愿（要点3）。【参考范文】Dear Ben，How is everything going? Learning that you take a great interest in the Ancient Chinese Poetry Contest, Id like to assist you in your preparation.It always comes first to immerse yourself in 300 Poems of the Tang Dynasty and Selec
3、ted Poems of the Song Dynasty, which makes it swifter for you to understand the diverse styles from different dynasties and poets. It is also preferable to watch documentaries or lectures, such as Chinese Poetry Conference, which are engaging and informative enough to feel the poetic charm. Plus rec
4、iting several classic poems daily while striving to grasp their historical context and cultural significance will expand your knowledge reserves and ensure the contest accuracy.I hope my advice is of some help to you and may you excel in the contest while enjoying your journey to explore the beauty
5、of ancient Chinese poetry. (138 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的克莱尔：一切安好？听说你对中国古代诗歌知识竞赛感兴趣并想参赛，我非常乐意帮助你准备。首先，我建议你从阅读唐诗三百首和宋词选开始，这两本书能帮助你快速了解不同朝代和诗人的风格。同时，可以观看一些相关的纪录片或讲座，如中国诗词大会，它们不仅生动有趣，还能让你更直观地感受诗歌的魅力。此外，每天背诵几首经典诗词，并尝试理解其背后的历史背景和文化内涵，这将大大提升你的知识储备和答题能力。希望我的建议对你有所帮助，祝你在竞赛中取得优异成绩，并享受这段探索中国古代诗歌之美的旅程！李华【参考范
6、文解析】01应用文写作思路（1）审题判定文体为建议信；（2）开头已给出，故李华的身份不必交代；（3）因文体主体部分为提出参加中国古代诗歌知识竞赛的建议，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。02本文亮点（1）Learning that得知，听说；（2）take a great interest in对.很感兴趣；（3）It always comes first to做某事总是排在首位的，首先要做某事；（4）immerse yourself in使自己沉浸在.；（5）makes it swifter for you to do sth使得某人做某事更快；（6）It is also preferable
7、 to做某事是更可取的；（7）are engaging and informative enough to=so engaging and informative that you can .；（8）strive to do sth努力做某事；（9）expand your knowledge reserves扩大知识储备；（10）is of some help to sb对某人来说是有所帮助的。二、投稿：快乐的秘密（四川省成都市第七中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考）你校将以Secrets to Happiness为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.保持快乐
8、的重要性；2.保持快乐的方法和建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.短文题目已为你写好，可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。Secrets to Happiness写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段介绍保持快乐的重要性（要点1）；第二段写保持快乐的方法和建议（要点2）；第三段总结并发出倡议。【参考范文】Secrets to HappinessHappiness, as is widely acknowledged, serves not only as a shelter for the mind but also as the spice of life that fi
9、lls our lives with sunshine. It functions as a guiding compass, steering us through challenges and taking us to embrace a more optimistic life. Cultivating an attitude of gratitude always comes first in order to keep happy. It is also preferable to engage in hobbies such as reading, sports, or artis
10、tic endeavors, which can nourish us spiritually. Plus no method is better than sharing both joys and sorrows with friends and family.In summary, the secrets to happiness lie in gratitude, passion, and sharing. Lets explore and cherish the joy so that we may enhance the quality of our lives. (122 wor
11、ds)【中文翻译】快乐的秘密我们都知道，保持快乐不仅是心灵的庇护所，更是生活的调味剂，让我们的每一天都充满阳光。它如同指南针，引领我们穿越困境，拥抱更加积极的生活。要保持快乐，首先是拥有一颗感恩的心。其次，培养兴趣爱好，无论是阅读、运动还是艺术创作，都能在心灵上给予我们滋养。此外，与亲朋好友分享快乐与忧伤，也是保持快乐的重要途径。总之，快乐的秘密在于感恩、热爱与分享。让我们携手寻找并珍惜这份快乐，让生活因此而更加美好。李华【参考范文解析】01应用文写作思路（1）审题判定文体为投稿；（2）因文体是投稿，故正文中李华的身份不必交代；（3）因文体主体部分为介绍保持快乐的重要性及其方法和建议，故本文总
12、体时态定调为一般现在时。02本文亮点（1）as is widely acknowledged定语从句，意为“人们广泛认可”；（2）serve as作为；（3）the spice of life生活的调味剂；（4）. always comes first某事总是排在首位的；（5）It is also preferable to做某事也是更可取的；（6）engage in从事某事；（7）plus此外；（8）no method is better than否定词+比较级=肯定意义的最高级。三、发表看法：父母租房陪读现象（湖北省云学联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期10月联考）假定你是李华，你通过观
13、察发现高中生父母租房陪读现象很普遍，学生们对此褒贬不一。请据此用英语写一篇文章反映该现象，内容包括：1.现象真实呈现；2.学生们的不同反应；3.自己的看法。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请在答题卡指定位置作答。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段现象真实呈现（要点1）；第二段写学生们的不同反应（要点2）；第三段写自己的看法（要点3）。【参考范文】Accompany Children In Their Studies Or Not?It has become increasingly common for parents of high school stu
14、dents to rent an apartment and accompany their children for study, in order to create a better learning environment and provide life support for them. Opinions vary from person to person.Some students hold the view that their parents selfless commitment enhances their motivation and sense of securit
15、y, while others argue that it puts additional stress on them and yearn for greater independence.In my view, parents should observe the principle of being reasonable despite their kind intentions. After all, excessive involvement may hinder a childs development, whereas the art of letting go will con
16、tribute to independence and responsibility. (109 words)【中文翻译】父母是否陪读？为了给孩子提供更好的学习环境和生活照顾，高中生父母租房陪读现象日益普遍。学生们对此褒贬不一。有的学生认为父母的无私付出增强了他们的学习动力和安全感。而有的学生则感到压力倍增，渴望更多独立空间。在我看来，父母陪读虽出于好意，但应适度。过度的陪伴可能限制孩子的成长，而适度的放手则能培养其独立性和责任感。【参考范文解析】01应用文写作思路（1）审题判定文体为发表看法；（2）因文体是发表个人看法，故正文中李华的身份不必交代；（3）因文体主体部分为介绍学生们的不同反应及自己的看法，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。02本文亮点（1）become increasingly common变得越来越普遍；（2）Opinions vary from person to person意见不一；（3）hold the view that持有.的观点，其中that引导同位语从句；（4）argue that争辩道；（5）put additional stess on加重.的压力；（6）yearn for渴望；（7）despite their kind intentions尽管是出于好意；（8）whereas然而；（9）contribute to促进，有助于。4
