1、专题 12 阅读填空 五选五1.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）阅读短文及文后 AE 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Air is always around us. It is around us when we walk and play. From the time we are born, air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. 1 .All the animals and plants need ai
2、r too. 2 We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can not live for more than a few minutes without air. We breathe in air. When we are walking or running, we need more air. 3 We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is call
3、ed wind. 4 Here is one way. Hold and open a book in you hand in front of your face. 5 Now what you feel is the air.ALiving things cant live without air.B. How can we make air move?C. We live in air.D. Close it quickly!E. When we are asleep, we need less air.2.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期末）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
4、选项。Today I would like to tell you something about Tony. 6 Tony is a thirteen-year-old student. He has a big family. 7 Tonys home is far away from his school. 8 Tony does well in all the school subjects and Science is his favorite. Tony has many hobbies. He loves sports and he is good at playing foot
5、ball. 9 Also, Tony enjoys reading when he is free. He loves books about science best. Tony has a dream. 10 He will work hard to make his dream come true.A. At weekends, he usually plays it for hours with his friends.B. He lives with his parents and three sisters.C. When he grows up, he wants to be a
6、 scientist.D. So his father usually drives him to school.1E. He is my new e-friend from Tokyo.3.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）How to Make FriendsEveryone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.11 First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. 12 You should try
7、 to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.Second, friends should negotiate (商量) instead of quarrel (争吵). 13 Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. 14 Remembe
8、r, a friend in need is a friend indeed. 15 So long as you can put your friends interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends.A. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble.B. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.C. Friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each
9、 other.D. But how can we make friends?E. When you dont agree with someone, please discuss with him.4.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）Dale is in the classroom now, but he cant find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? 16 He doesnt bring it to school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to bring his school th
10、ings to school. 17 His schoolbag is on the chair. 18 His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencil isnt in the pencil box. 19 Oh, Sally, dont forget to bring his baseball. 20 Oh, its under the table.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。A. No! It is in his home.B. Unde
11、r the chair is his pencil box.C. Here are his school things.D. Where is his baseball?E. Its on the sofa.5.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）Noise(噪音) pollution is bad for humans health. 21 Whats worse, it even causes mental problems. Finding ways to stop noise pollution will help you and your family feel happier an
12、d healthier. Here are some ways to stop noise pollution.Soundproof(使隔音) your space.22Soundproofing your home will not only help you fall asleep more easily at night, but also keep your home quieter during the day. 23If there are several machines that make loud noise, try to place them far away from
13、your living areas so that they will not disturb you.Spend time away from noise. If you live on a busy street with quite a few traffic noises, you can get away from them all.24Use noise-canceling headphones(降噪耳机).25They can easily help you get awayfrom the uncomfortable and unpleasant feelings. AIt c
14、an make people deaf(聋的) and tired(累的).B. Go to a quiet place and stay there to enjoy the quiet for a few hours.C. Keep noisy machines away from your bedroom and living areas(地区).D. When you cant stop the noise, you can do your best to keep it out.E. Noise pollution is bad, but you can wear noise-can
15、celing headphones.6.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）From July 1st, 2019, people in Shanghai must follow a new law. 26 They need to sort the rubbish.According to the law, the rubbish has four kinds: dry rubbish, wet rubbish, recyclable (可回收的) rubbish and harmful rubbish. 27 For a person, the fine can be 200 yuan.
16、For companies, the fine can be 50,000 yuan. 28 So how do we sort the rubbish? Here are some ideas about it. For example, we can use paper again. 29 Batteries (电池) are harmful rubbish, because they are bad forpeople and environment. The leftover (剩下的) food, flowers and trees are wet rubbish. Finally,
17、the rubbish isnt recyclable rubbish, harmful rubbish or wet rubbish, it is dry rubbish. 30Lets do it!A. If people dont sort the rubbish, they will be fined (罚款).B. Its important for us to sort rubbish in daily life.C. So it is recyclable rubbish.D. They cant throw away all the rubbish together.E. Fo
18、r many people, its difficult to sort the rubbish.37.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）阅读填空。“Green” is more than just a colour. 31 You can be a green kid by following these steps.Reduce(减少) it! 32 For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 33 Reuse it!S
19、ometimes, even if you dont need something, someone else may just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesnt play with her toy bear, you can give it to your neighbor. 34 Enjoy it!Its true that pollution is a great problem now, but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explo
20、re. Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers. 35 You can also plant trees or grow flowers. Being a green kid is so easy!A. Try to exchange(交换) books, toys, and even clothes with your friends.B. It means you should protect the water, the land and the air on Earth.C
21、. You are helping save some water.D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth.E. Outdoor activities are good for you.8.（ 23-24 七年级上 广东广州 期中） In a pond, there lived many fish. They never listened to anyone.36He told the fish, It could bring danger to your life if you never li
22、sten to others.37 It is that old duck, talking to himself again. they would say.One afternoon, the duck was resting near a stone beside the pond, when two fishermen stopped there to drink water.The fishermen saw that the pond had many fish. Look! This lake is full of fish, said one of them.38.The du
23、ck heard all this. When the fishermen left, he quickly went into the pond and said to the fish, You all have to leave this pond before morning.39But the fish just laughed and said. There have been many fishermen trying to catch us. They never made it.40Dont worry about us, Mr. Duck.The next morning,
24、 the fishermen came to the pond. Very soon， they caught all the fish. Thefish cried. If only we had listened to Mr. Duck. Now we have to pay with our lives. ABut the fish never listened to him.B. These two arent going to catch us either.C. Near this pond, there lived a kind old duck.D. Lets come her
25、e tomorrow with our fishing net.E. Those two fishermen will come here to catch you.1.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）阅读短文及文后 AE 选项，选出可以填入 1-5 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have five good friends, and their favourite subjects are different.Johns favourite subject is the computer.1. He also likes playing computer games
26、very much. 2. He wants to be an art teacher when he grows up.Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese.3. She loves China very much. Bobs favourite subject is Maths.4. He often helps me with it.David likes PE best because he likes playing sports.5. He thinks sports are good for his health.A.
27、He teaches her Chinese at home.B. He thinks it is very interesting.C. He is good at basketball and football.D. He thinks the computer can help him a lot with his study.E. Jack likes art and he is good at drawing pictures.2.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The word “hobby” is an interesting
28、 word. Every person has one thing that he or she likes to do for fun. 6 Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them. 7 I do them for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all my family. I like to collect mus
29、ic books. 8 like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. We cannot find these instruments in America. 9 I like to go and see my brother in Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of5us take a boat and go to a small river where we fish for salmon.10AI have many hobbies.BMy most favo
30、rite hobby is fishing.CAmerica has the most famous fish.DI also collect musical instruments (乐器) from China.ESome people like to collect (收集) things, like stamps or storybooks.3.（ 23-24 七年级上 广东广州 期中） Firefighters work in teams. One firefighter drives the fire-engine and the other one uses the hoses
31、(水龙带) and ladders. When there is a fire in a tall building, firefighters use long ladders. The longest ladders are 50 meters high. 11 Firefighters stand in the box to save people.Firefighters are strong and very brave. 12 Sometimes a firefighter is hurt or killed. Sometimes there are fires in forest
32、s when the weather is dry. When there is a forest fire, many trees are burned. If the fire is big, a lot of firefighters go to put it out. 13 What should you do when there is a fire in your home? 14 Get everyone out of the house or building and call for a fire engine. If you cannot get out, you shou
33、ld close the door and cover up all the four sides of the door so that smoke cannot come in. Open all the windows in the room and shout so that people can hear you. 15 Everyone should keep calm in a fire.A. If you cannot open the windows, break them with a chair.B. Sometimes there is a box at the top
34、 of a long ladder. CThey go into burning buildings to save people.DYou should tell your parents or an adult at once.ESometimes firefighters use planes to drop water from above to put out forest fires.4.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）Activities in different seasons in China People do different activities in diffe
35、rent seasons in China.In spring, children in Shandong Province(省) usually fly kites. In Hainan Province, children go swimming.16.People around China like doing kinds of water sports in summer.17. In Anhui Province, students row along the Yangtze River(长江). 18. So it is a good time to go outing. In S
36、haanxi Province, teachers and studentsclimb Mount Hua. People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake bicycle race in Qinghai Province.In winter, children in Harbin go skiing.19. They do these to enjoy and exercise themselves. 20！A. In Xiamen, young women often play beach (沙滩)
37、volleyballB. In Shanghai, people take part in the spring marathon (马拉松)C. In Dalian, old men go winter swimming in the ice-cold waterD. Autumn brings fine days and cool temperaturesE. How colourful these activities are5.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）Antarctica(南极洲) is the coldest place in the world. There is a
38、little penguin. He does nothing but stand on the beach or swim in the cold winter. 21 He wants to go out and sees the world outside of Antarctica. He tells his idea to his mother. But his mother doesnt allow him to go out. 22 In the beginning, he is so happy because the water is still cold and every
39、thing outside of Antarctica is quite different. He doesnt know his mother is following him. 23 And he feels tired though he is good at swimming. Later, he has to stop his trip because the water is hotter and hotter. 24 Suddenly, the little penguin sees his mother and says to her, “I should listen to
40、 you, Mum.” His mother smiles and says, “It doesnt matter. 25 ”A. He thinks his life is boring.B. He is afraid and doesnt know what to do.CI am sure you will not leave Antarctica again. DHowever, the little penguin leaves Antarctica.EAs he swims far away, he finds that the water is warm.6.（23-24 七年级
41、上广东广州期中） 26 I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.At my clinic, I work long days on Mondays, Wednesday and Fridays, and short days on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some
42、time with my family. 27 My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring, and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!7At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pet
43、s. Appointments take up the whole morning. 28 I dont examine any new sick animals. I use these hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.At 2 pm, I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out. 29 I am always happy to see their sm
44、iling faces!From 5 pm to 7 pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm we close our doors and the clean-up begins!We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals. Of course, we also stroke them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home. 30 A. It is fun being a vet.B. At mi
45、dday, I stop for two hours.C. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.D. This is the type of the day I want to have.E. They are very kind and warm-hearted.7.（23-24 七年级上广东广州期中）阅读填空，阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Famous SpeakerNick Vujicic is very famous all over the world. 31 Nick Vujicic is from
46、Australia. He was born on December 4th, 1982. He doesnt have arms and legs. 32 He can swim. He can play football and golf. He can use his computer. Because he has no arms, he cannot use the computer with his hands. 33 Nick is good at speaking. He is a famous speaker all over the world. He gives young people speeches (演讲) on life and dreams. 34 And he gives speeches in more than 35 countries and places. 35 Writing books is one of his dreams. His first book is called “No Arms, No Legs, No Worries!”His experi
