1、专题 05 阅读理解（记叙文）1.（23-24 七年级上期中模拟）Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus（马戏团）. Finally, there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the
2、clowns （小丑）, elephants and other acts in the circus.After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the mans face. The man didnt have enough money.Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket（口袋）, pulled out a 20bill and dropped （丢） it o
3、n the ground. Though we werent rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.”The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand in his and took the 20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, Si
4、r. This is important to me and my family.”My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy.1. What can we know about the family?A. Their clothes were dirty and old.B. They didnt want to see the circus.C. Their family was a big
5、 family.D. They didnt like clowns and elephants.2. How did the man feel after hearing the price?A. Sad.BHappy.CExcited.DAfraid.3. Why did the writers father drop the bill on the ground?A. Because he was very rich.B. Because he was careless.C. Because he wanted to talk with the man.D. Because he want
6、ed to help the family.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The poor family werent moved by the writers father at all.B. Children of the poor family had no interest in the clowns.18C. The writers father only had 20 bill in his pocket.D. The writers father gave up the chance to watch the circus.5. Wha
7、t can we learn from the story?A. Helping others always makes us happy.B. Dont drop money on the ground.C. Staying with family members is very important.D. Dont care others clothes.2.（23-24 七年级上期中模拟）It was Jimmys fifth birthday. He got quite a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of
8、 them was a beautiful big drum（鼓）.“Who gave him that thing?” Jimmys father asked when he saw it. “His grandfather did,” answered Jimmys mother.“Oh,” said his father.Of course, Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother did not mind. His father was working during
9、 the day, and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening, so he did not hear the noise.But one of the neighbours did not like the noise at all. So one morning a few days later, she took a knife and went to Jimmys house while he was playing his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy. Do you know
10、theres something very nice inside your drum? Heres a knife. Open the drum and lets find it.”6. Jimmy got a lot of presents because.A. it was his birthdayB. he was five years oldC. he was a clever boyD. his family was rich7. Everyone hates the terrible noise except （除了）.A. the neighbours BJimmys fath
11、er CJimmys mother DJimmys family8. Which is Not True?AJimmy was five years old.BJimmys grandfather gave him the drum. CThe big drum made a terrible noise.DJimmys father liked to listen to the drum.9. When Jimmys father got home,.AJimmy was playing the drum BJimmy was sleepingChe heard the drums nois
12、e DJimmys mother was playing the drum10. From what the neighbour said, we know that.A. he wanted to play Jimmys drumB. she wanted to find something in the drumC. she wanted to break the drumD. she wanted to help Jimmy to open the drum3.（23-24 七年级上期中模拟）It is 3:30 p. m. Look at Roses room! Her things
13、are everywhere. Her radio and clock are under the desk. Her player is on the sofa. Her brothers room is in a mess, too. His jacket is on the chair. His baseball is under the desk. His books are on the bed.“Mom will come back home at 5:00 p. m. Come on! Tidy up your rooms now!” Roses fathersays.Then
14、Rose and her brother start to tidy up their rooms. At 5:00 p. m., Mom comes back. Shelooks at the tidy rooms, but she doesnt look very happy. “Why isnt Mom happy?” Rose asks her father. “You must let her know you need her, I think.”“I see,” Rose says. Then she asks her mother, “Mom, I cant find my w
15、atch. Do you know where it is?”“Isnt it in the box on your desk?” Mom says and comes to Roses room.11. Where is Roses clock?A. On the bed.BOn the sofa.CUnder the chair.DUnder the desk.12. The underlined word “mess” means “” in Chinese.A. 杂乱B危险C简陋D豪华13.A is in Roses brothers room.AradioBbaseballCsofa
16、Dwatch 14tidy up the rooms.ARoses parentsBRoses father and brotherCRose and her fatherDRose and her brother 15What do we know?ARose cant find her box.BRoses father is not happy.CRose loves her mother.DRose needs her brothers help.4.（ 23-24 七年级上 期中模拟） Aunt Ann is a police officer. After breakfast, An
17、n puts on her badge (徽章) and goes to work. Ann and her partner, Jim, are on duty today. At the police station, the sergeant ( 巡佐) talks to them. “Last night, a bear ran away from the zoo!” he says. “Be careful!”They pick up the keys to their patrol car ( 巡逻车) and drive around the west side. At the c
18、orner of Main and State, there is a traffic jam because the traffic light is broken. Ann stops her car and tells the drivers when to stop and when to go. Jim calls the station about the broken traffic light on Main and State. Soon, the station calls Traffic Repair.In the afternoon, they walk down El
19、m Street. Everything looks quiet. Suddenly, Ann sees a little boy crying. The boys name is Adam. He gets off the bus at the wrong bus stop. Ann shows him her badge so he knows she is a police officer. “Where do you live?” Ann asks. Adam does not remember, but he brings his ID card with him. He opens
20、 his backpack and shows Ann the address on the card. Jim calls the station and the station calls Adams house. Ann and Jim drive Adam home.A moment later, a call comes in from the station. “Check out the strange noise at 203 Cedar Drive!” Ann and Jim are on the way. At 203 Cedar Drive, the rubbish bi
21、n is turned over. Ann looks in the bin. It is the bear that ran away from the zoo. Ann closes the bin quickly and asks Jim to call the zoo. Two zoo keepers arrive to pick up the bear. Soon everyone is safe and so is the bear.Ann and Jim go back to the station. After work, they hand in their keys and
22、 write their police report.16. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1?A. Ann and the sergeant.BAnn and Jim.CBears in the zoo.DDrivers.17. What is the correct order according to the passage?Ann helps direct (指挥) the traffic on Main and State.Ann finds the bear at 203 Cedar
23、Drive.Ann listens to a talk by the sergeant at the police station. Ann writes her daily police report at the police station.Ann sends a lost boy home.ABCD18. How do Ann and Jim know Adams home address?A. The police station tells them.BAdams parents tell them. CThey find it on Adams ID card.DAdam tel
24、ls them.19. What can we learn from the passage?A. The traffic light on Elm Street is broken, so they report it and the station calls Traffic Repair.B. Ann is a brave and helpful police officer.C. Adam walks home with the help of Ann.D. The bear comes back to the zoo by itself.20. What is the text ma
25、inly about?A. Anns partner.BAnns report.CAnns job.DAnns one day as a police officer.5.（23-24 七年级下期中模拟）A man walked in a mountain for a long time. The mountain road was long and hard to walk on. Though he carried a small bag, the road was very difficult for him. He was very tired. Just in front of hi
26、m, he saw a little girl, less than 10 years old, carrying a boy on her back. She was also moving on slowly. She was out of breath and kept sweating (出汗), but her hands still firmly (牢牢地) held the boy on her back.When passing by the little girl, the man said to her, “My girl, you must be very tired b
27、ecause what you carry is so heavy! Why dont you stop and have a rest?” Hearing this, the little girl said, “What I carry is not a weight (重物). He is my little brother and he is badly ill. I must take him to the hospital as soon as possible.”It is true that both a brother and a burden (负担) have a wei
28、ght. But what the little girl said is also true: What she carried was her little brother not a weight. She loved her little brother from the bottom of her heart.21. How did the man feel while walking in the mountain?AExcited.BPleased.CRelaxed.DTired.22. What was the little girl doing when the man sa
29、w her?A. She was moving on quickly.BShe kept breathing. CShe was holding a boy on her back.DShe was having a rest.23. Which statement is NOT true?A. The mountain road was hard to walk on.B. The girl thought her little brother was a weight.C. The girl wanted to get to the hospital quickly.D. The man
30、wanted the girl to stop and have a rest.24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The girl was worried about her little brother.B. The boy was too young to walk by himself.C. The man thought the boy was too lazy.D. The girl thought her little brother was a burden.25. Which can be the best title
31、 of the passage?AA girl and a manBLove is never a burden CWhat is heavier: a brother or a burden? DA mountain road6.（23-24 七年级上期中模拟）One October morning, Taylor got up early. The sky was very blue, and the Sun was shining. Taylor was excited, because she would do something great today.“Jacob, wake up
32、!” Taylor called “Autumn is here! Mum said we could go to the pumpkin patch (南瓜地) today.”Jacob got up quickly. After a quick breakfast, they ran out of the house. Soon they got to the pumpkin patch. Taylor saw a lot of small orange pumpkins. “Lets get these!” she said.“No,” Jacob said. “These are to
33、o small to make a good jack-o-lantern ( 南瓜灯).” “Whatabout this one?” Jacob asked Taylor looked at the big pumpkin on the ground and said, “Thats too large! How can we get it in the car?”They kept looking, but they couldnt find a perfect pumpkin. As they decided to go home, Jacob tripped (绊倒) over a
34、pumpkin. He sat in the field and saw a pumpkin next to him. Oh, it was a perfect one! It was not too small or too large. Taylor and Jacob picked the pumpkin happily. They took it to the car and went home. Now they could make their jack-o-lantern!26. Where did Taylor and Jacob go that morning?A. To t
35、he gardenBTo the school.CTo the pumpkin patch.DTo the mountain.27. Who was Jacob?A. Taylors friend.BTaylors classmate.CTaylors cousin.DTaylors brother.28. What can we learn from the article?A. Taylor and Jacob found a perfect pumpkin at last.B. Jacob got up earlier than Taylor that morning.C. Taylor
36、 and Jacob took a very large pumpkin home.D. Taylor didnt have breakfast that morning.7.（23-24 七年级上期中模拟）A son takes his old father to a restaurant for dinner. They sit down and order a meal. The man orders some rice and vegetables with chicken. His father likes jiaozi very much, so he orders some ji
37、aozi for his father. His father is very old and he doesnt look healthy. Some food is on his T-shirt or pants after eating. Some people in the restaurant dont look happy about him when they see him eating food. But the son doesnt care (关心) at all.When the son gives the waiter money, the waiter says,
38、“Oh, the dinner is free.” The son asks, “Why?”A young man is next to the waiter and says, “Sir, Im the boss ( 老板) of this restaurant. Ithink youre a great man. You love your father very much, right? I learn a lot from you.” The son says, “Yes, you are right. But what do you learn from me?” The boss
39、says, “A lesson ( 课) for every son and hope for every old father.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。29. Where do they have dinner?A. At home.BOn a farm.CAt the sons school. DIn a restaurant.30. Who likes jiaozi a lot?A. The old father. BThe son.CThe waiter.DThe boss.31. What does the underlined word “free” mean in Chine
40、se?A. 空闲的B昂贵的C免费的D美味的32How does the boss like the son?AGreat.BStrong.CCute.DClever.33. What can we learn from the passage?A. The son doesnt like jiaozi.B. We need to care about (关心) our parents.C. Some people in the restaurant like the old father.D. The dinner is 139 yuan.8.（ 23-24 七年级上 期中模拟） Ma Wei
41、dong is a Maths teacher of a high school in Xuzhou, Jiangsu. He is also the class teacher of Class 5.Today is Thursday. Ma is working at the office now. Suddenly, a student comes to his office.He runs up to him and says, “Teacher Ma, some boys are fighting in the classroom now.”Ma is worried, so he
42、rushes to the classroom quickly. When he gets there, he sees all his students sitting at the desk quietly. “Everything is all right,” he thinks. It makes him feel strange.But everyone seems to be happy to see him. Then he finds the message on the blackboard. It says, “To Old Ma: Happy birthday! You
43、are not a 54-year-old child any more!”Soon a student puts a big birthday cake on the teachers desk. At the same time, another student puts the birthday cap on Mas head. Then all the students say, “Teacher Ma, thank you for working so hard and helping us a lot. Happy birthday!”Ma is very happy and sa
44、ys “Thank you” to the class.34. How does the writer start the passage?A. By showing ideas.BBy giving information.CBy playing a joke.DBy asking questions.35. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. What Ma Weidongs job is.B. When Ma Weidongs birthday is.C. How the student lets Ma Weidong com
45、e to the classroom.D. Why these students want to celebrate Ma Weidongs birthday.36. Which is TRUE about Ma Weidong? He teaches Maths. He works as a class teacher. He worries about the boys in the “fight”. Its his 54th birthday today.ABCD 37What can we learn from the passage?A. Ma doesnt have any cla
46、sses on Thursday.B. The student feels strange after coming to the classroom.C. The students think teaching them makes Ma look old.D. Ma and his students are just like good friends.38. Whats the best title for the passage?A. An old teacher BA strange classCA birthday surprise DSome funny students9.（2
47、3-24 七年级上期中模拟）There was a boy called Jack. He loved to play with a big apple tree. But when he grew up, he didnt play around the tree any more.One day, the boy came back to the tree and said, “I need a house. Can you help me?” “You can cut off my branches (树枝) to build a house.”Then the boy cut off all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was sad.Some years later, the boy came back and said, “I want to go sailing. But I dont have a boat.”“Oh, my dear. You can
