1、考点1. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs! 他们不喜欢他因为他不能像他们一样鸣叫也不能下蛋。(教材P62) lay/le/ v. 下蛋【考点解读】lay的用法如下:原形过去式含义laylaid下蛋laylaid放置;搁*Lay it on the table.把它放在桌子上。*The hen laid three eggs.母鸡下了三个蛋。【拓展】lie平躺过去式为lay,注意区分。*The girl lay on the beach comfortably last weekend. 这个女孩上周末舒服的
2、躺在沙滩上。【语用迁移】1.There is a watch lying on the table .Its Jennys. She _(lay)it there before washing her hands.2.The old hen _(lay) a big egg yesterday. 答案:1.laid 2.laid考点2. “Prepare to die ,”shouted the genie. 妖怪喊道“受死吧”。(教材P63) die /da/ v. 死亡,消失 【考点解读】die的现在分词形式dying,过去式为died.*Leaves die, fall, and shr
3、ivel in autumn.秋天叶子凋零、飘落枯萎了。*He said he would die first.他说他宁愿死掉也不作那样的事。【辨析】die of和die from若死因存在于人体之上或之内,一般用介词 of; 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的,则一般用介词 from。 但在现代英语中两者常可混用。短语含义例句die from 死于,因而死Many villagers die every year from snake bites. 每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。die of 死于,因而死。Her grandfather died of cancer. 他祖父
4、死于癌症。【拓展】die既是动词又是名词。名词意思“谎言”。常用短语:tell a lie撒谎; a white lie善意的谎言【语用迁移】1.Old habits d_ hard. 2.Nowadays many people d_ of cancer.答案:1.die 2.die考点3. If someone set me free ,I would make them rich and powerful. 如果有人释放了我,我会让他们富裕且充满力量。(教材P63) someone/smwn/pron.某人,有人【考点解读】someone的相关用法:1. someone是复合不定代词,可
5、以用作主语,表示某个人,但具体身份不明确。*Someone is at the door.有人在敲门。2. 宾语用法:someone可以用作宾语,表示某个人,但具体身份不明确。*I saw someone in the park.我在公园看到了某人。3. 在否定句和疑问句中,someone 变成anyone。*Does anyone know the answer to the question?有人知道问题的答案吗?【拓展】常用的复合不定代词总结someone某人,有人anyone任何人,某个人everyone所有人no one没有人somebody某人,有人anybody任何人,某个人ev
6、erybody所有人nobody没有人something某物;某事anything任何事情everything一切nothing没有什么【语用迁移】1.I dont know _(someone) here because Im new.2. Isnt there_(someone) at home?答案:1.anyone 2.anyone考点4. Would the fisherman succeed in saving himself?渔夫能成功的救自己吗?(教材P63) succeed in doing sth.成功的做某事【考点解读】succeed in doing sth.这个短语中
7、,succeed是动词,其过去式形式为succeeded。*She succeeded in going to the college. 她成功的考上了大学。*The man succeeded in reaching the top of Himalayas.这个男人成功的登上了喜马拉雅山顶。【拓展】【语用迁移】1.I succeeded in _ (win) the first prize in the English speaking contest.2.Ma Long is a _(success)table tennis player.答案:1.winning 2.successful