1、Unit 4 Friends ForeverUnit 4 Friends Forever Starting out Read the poem and answer the questions. 1. What is the poem about? 2. Who would you send this poem to and why? Friendship. I would send the poem to , because she/he . 1. forever 2. familiar 3. adventure 4. prefer 5. deliver 6. advance 7. sign
2、ificantly Notes : Sb. be familiar with sth. Sth. be familiar to sb. prefer to do sth. Prefer to do rather than do prefer A to B deliver sth to sb. 递送 deliver a speech 发言 deliver a baby 接生 8. maintain 9. wi-fi 10. click 11. digital 12. enable enable sb. to do sth. 13. unusual usual 14. site 网站 websit
3、e Notes : 15. tend tend to do 往往做某事 16. update n. 最新消息 v. 更新 17. saying 18. criminal 罪犯 crime 犯罪,罪行 19. bathwater 20. acquire 获得,习得 21. goods Notes : 22. prove 证明 23. illustrate (举例)说明,阐明 24. diagram 图表,示意图 25. lose track of 26. thanks to 27. social media tools 28. throw the baby out with the bathwa
4、ter 不分良莠一起抛弃 Notes : Understanding Ideas Activity1 Look at the questions and tick your answers. Activity3 Read the passage and choose the authors purpose in writing the passage. 1 2/3 7 4/5 It might not be real 承上启下承上启下 Online friendship present Ways of making friends 6 Click For A Friend? past It c
5、an be real It depends. The authors opinion There are both advantages and disadvantages to online friendships and we should treat them wisely. 8 Understanding Ideas Activity2 Read the passage and find out the authors opinions about online friendship. Activity4 Complete the diagrams with expressions f
6、rom the passage. 29. share the same interests 30. community activities 社区活动 31. talk face to face 32. stay in touch with faraway friends 33. up to 多达直到胜任在于忙于 34. maintain friendships 35. The digital age enables us to find people who share our interests. Notes : 36. connect with 37. It depends. 38. k
7、eep sth. in mind keep in mind that Eg. Keep these words in mind. Eg. We need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. 39. long for friends 40. remain the same Notes : 41. persuade sb. to do sth. 42. abandon Unit4 Period two Keywords of friendship
8、情绪消沉情绪消沉 Activity6 Create your own recipe. ability 能力 ambition 抱负 bravery 勇敢 carefulness 细心 confidence 信心 cooperation 协作 politeness 礼貌 selflessness 无私 kindness 好意 creativity 创造力 diligence 勤奋 discipline 纪律 duty 责任 responsibility 责任 energy 活力 modesty 谦虚 independence 独立 拓展词汇:拓展词汇: Using language P41 Ac
9、tivity 1 a. We can stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. b. The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests. 先行词先行词 关系代词关系代词 先行词先行词 关系代词关系代词 He is the man _ wants to see you. He is the man _ I saw yesterday. More examples: who/that whom/that Who, w
10、hom, that 代替的先行词指代替的先行词指人人 People tend to post positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. All that you need is a wifi connection. I learn a foreign language _ allows me to communicate with foreigners. which/that which, that 代替的先行词指代替的先行词指物物 作宾语可省作宾语可省 More examples: whose whose They
11、went to help the man _ car had broken down. Please pass me the book _ cover is green. Whose在从句中作在从句中作定语定语既指既指人人又指又指物物 P41 Activity 2 and 3 Lucy is my friend who/that has a hearing problem. So I learnt a new language which/that allows me to “speak” with my hands. Lucy is a smart girl whose ideas are
12、always inspiring. I sometimes have problems that/which I cant solve them. Lucy is a good listener whom/who/that I enjoy sharing moments of my life with her. 定语从句是关系词(关系代词或关定语从句是关系词(关系代词或关 系副词)引导的从句,其作用是修系副词)引导的从句,其作用是修 饰主句的某个名词或代词,其功能饰主句的某个名词或代词,其功能 相当于形容词相当于形容词. . 被定语从句所修饰的名词或代被定语从句所修饰的名词或代 词叫做词叫做“
13、 ”, 引导定语从句的词叫引导定语从句的词叫“ ” 先行词先行词 关系词关系词 关系词的功能:关系词的功能:连词作用连词作用代替先行词代替先行词 在从句中充当成分在从句中充当成分 关系代词关系代词 指代的先行词指代的先行词 在从句中的成分在从句中的成分 that who whom which whose 指人或指物指人或指物 指人指人 指人指人 指物指物 指人的或指物的指人的或指物的 主语或宾语主语或宾语 主语或宾语主语或宾语 宾语宾语 主语或宾语主语或宾语 定语定语 Unit4 Period three Developing ideas Textbook P44-46 1862年9月11日,
14、欧 亨利生于美国北卡罗莱纳州格林斯伯勒, 曾当过银行职员、药剂师等。1896年2月,欧 亨利因受到盗 用公款的指控入狱,后逃亡洪都拉斯。1898年再次入狱,期 间开始发表作品。1902年,欧 亨利移居纽约,成为职业作家。 1910年6月5日,欧 亨利因肝硬化在美国纽约去世。欧 亨利 与契诃夫和莫泊桑并列世界三大短篇小说巨匠,曾被评论界 誉为曼哈顿桂冠散文作家和美国现代短篇小说之父,他的作 品有“美国生活的百科全书”之誉。 欧 亨利(O.Henry,1862年9月11日1910年6 月5日),又译奥 亨利,原名威廉 西德尼 波 特(William Sydney Porter),美国短篇小说家、
15、美国现代短篇小说创始人,其主要作品有麦 琪的礼物、警察与赞美诗、最后一片 叶子、二十年后等。 。 最后一片叶子The Last Leaf (欧 亨利小说) 最后一片叶子是美国作 家欧 亨利的作品。 该作品 描写一位老画家为患肺炎而 奄奄一息的穷学生画最后一 片常春藤叶的故事。老画家 贝尔曼是一个在社会底层挣 扎了一辈子的小人物,一生 饱经风霜、穷困潦倒,却热 爱绘画艺术,为挽救一个青 年画家的生命而献出了自己 的生命。 Developing Ideas Activity1 Read the short introduction to O. Henry Activity2 Read the pa
16、ssage and find out why the man is standing outside the shop. P44 Because he is _ waiting for his friend Jimmy. 64. ordinary *65. scar *66. dine (eat dinner) *67. chum (friend) *68. chap (a boy or man) 69. fortune 70. make ones fortune 71. drag 72. ought to=should=be supposed to Notes : 命运 幸运 大笔的钱 73
17、. destiny 74. correspond 通信;一致 75. partner 76. turn up 出现;调大 77. proposition 事业,生意 78. hustle 拼命干,努力干 79. staunch 坚定的 80. excerpt n. 摘录 Notes : * Developing Ideas 红对勾红对勾P80 Read the text and choose the best answers. B A B B 5. ? Textbook P46 Now read the note from the original ending and find out wh
18、at actually happened. B The note tells us: Jimmy was the policeman. He turned up as they agreed twenty years earlier, but he decided to fulfill(履行履行) his duty and have Bob arrested(逮捕)(逮捕). 77. appointed adj. 约定的,指定的 eg. Lets meet at the appointed place on time. 78. strike 79. cigar light your cigar
19、 Notes : 划(火柴)strike the match 击打;碰撞 The tree was struck by lightning . The stone struck her on the forehead. 突然想到 A good idea has just struck me. The clock has just struck three.时钟刚刚敲过三点。 罢工 (struck) 80. plain 81. scene 82. bitterly adv.痛苦地 adj. 苦的;怀恨的 83. ashamed 羞愧的 be ashamed of 84. unfold 展开;打开 fold 折叠 85. location 86. surroundings 周围的事物,环境 surround 87. personality 88. atmosphere Notes : adj. 简单的,朴素的 n. 平原 89. His stories are best known for their surprise endings. 90. be set in 91. on a cold, dark night 92. leave work 下班 93. sth. be worth doing. Notes : P47 Writing an ending to a story