1、广东省东莞市（莞外、松山湖实验）达标名校2023-2024学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
2、4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas gone2、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould3、You cant have _ tomorrow if you dont stop thinking about yesterday.Aa goodBa better
3、Cthe betterDthe good4、- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?- No, you _. You can go out and relax yourself.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt5、As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years.AuseBare usedCwill useDwill be used6、How is Jack
4、now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid7、Mike, you _ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?Sure.AborrowedBhave borrowedChave kept8、If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dth
5、at9、Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.Athe;aBa; theCa; aD/; the10、-Was this photo taken in Tibet?-Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the _ of the photo.Aform BshapeCbackground DDirection. 完形填空11、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
6、项涂黑。Mr. Glen is a millionaire (百万富翁). Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 1 up his company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee.At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.Ddegree, 2 to return to the homeland, starting a
7、company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the 3 made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the customs check. The watch on his wrist was also needed to be 4 down for inspection (检查). Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to
8、pay the tax (税), and he worried about paying 5 for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a fake (假货). When he was 6 of his “smarts”, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly ￥100,000 into pieces at hearing Glens words. Glen was 7 he understood why, he was taken to
9、the office to be examined strictly. For many times of entry-exit (出入境) 8 he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and 9 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if h
10、e was 10 out reusing and carrying fake goods, he would be 11 according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family and his workers. He said that this made a deep 12 on him,
11、because the extra high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 13 , which he would remember as the 14 of his success forever.1Aset Btook Cwent Dpicked2Aasked Brefused Creceived Ddecided3Abooks Bthings Csavings Dpounds4Ataken Bput Clooked Dcome5Aone Bit Cthem Dthese6Aafraid B
12、proud Cashamed Dhard7Ahappy Bamazed Cpleased Dsatisfied8AAfter BIf CBefore DSince9Aconditions Bexperiences Cexperiments Dchances10Astopped Bhoped Cwarned Dpunished11Afound Bcame Csent Dset12Ahit Bcharged Cpraised Dblamed13Aidea Bimpression Cthought Dexpression14Ahonesty Blies Cgoods Dbravery15Alesso
13、n Bsecret Cchoice Dkey. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree wit
14、h3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Thin
15、k about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when w
16、e leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experience.You have to learn different c
17、ultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隐私)一Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families- In China,elders are traditionally treated with resp
18、ect (尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence (独立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans seldom live with their children.Friends- Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks i
19、ts his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money- As is well known ,the Chinese like saving money.They are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people v
20、alue education and job more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.1How many cultural differences are mentioned between China and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“You are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont kno
21、w.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the condition of the elders in America?AThey usually live with their children.BThey are greatly respected by the young.CThey usually live alone.DThey usually live with their relatives and friends.4Which of the followings is NOT true?AIn America,fewer people are saving m
22、oney.BIn America ，people value independence .CIn America,friendship means lifelong friends.DIn America,people pay more attention to good nature.5The passage mainly talks aboutAthe introduction of the American cultureBhow to treat the elders in different countriesCthe experience of living in a differ
23、ent cultureDcultural differences between China and AmericaB14、Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? If you are aged 16-25, join our sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine. Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you have experience in
24、training? Do you love children? We need a person over 30 to teach them to swim on Sundays. Come and join us. Call Joe at 8427-8986 for more information.1Who can join Sunshine Rock Band?AA guitar lover aged 15BA music player aged 20CA singer aged 302If you want to teach children to swim, you should _
25、.Ahave no experience in trainingBbe under 30Clove childrenC15、 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “ Heads-down Tribe . Are you a heads-down tribe member ? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhe
26、re.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, heads-down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined.
27、 Car drivers and motorcyclists（骑摩托车的人）who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Besides, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets hav
28、e a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he bumped into（撞上）a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible. Another fact is that we can often se
29、e people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life
30、. Are mobile phones good or not ? It depends on how people use them. Lets be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.1What do we know about the “ Heads-down Tribe ” ?AThey are cool kids.BThey are dangerous drivers.CThey are good at using the Internet.DThey are always looking at their mobi
31、le phones.2What does the underlined word “ respectively” mean in Chinese ?A分别地B迅速地C特意地D逐渐地3Where did the American probably bump into the bear ?AIn the forest.BAt a zoo.COn the street.DAt a park.4According to the passage, what do the “ Heads-down Tribe” do when they eat in a restaurant ?AThey enjoy t
32、heir meals.BThey take photos of their meals.CThey dont talk to the people who sit opposite.DThey talk to the strangers who sit next to them.D16、An old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctor to makesurenothing was wrong with them. When they arrived at the
33、 doctors, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor told them that they were physically fine but advised them to start making notes to help them remember things.Later that night, while watching TV, the old man got up
34、fromhischair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?” He replied, “To the kitchen.” She asked, “Will you get me a cup of icecream?”He replied, “Sure.” She then askedhim, “ Shouldnt you write it down so you can remember it?” He said, “No, I can remember that.”When the man was walking towards the ki
35、tchen, the woman shouted , “Dear, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know youll forget that.” He answered, “I can remember that. You want acupof ice cream with strawberries.” She added, “Well, I also would like somecreamon top. I know you will forget
36、 that so please write it down.” With anger inhisvoice, he said, “I dont need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into the kitchen.After about 20 minutes， he returnedfromthe kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon（培根）and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily,
37、“You forgot my bread!”1（小题1）The doctor suggested the couple that they should _.Alive with their children?Bkeep notes to improve theirmemoryCdo some sportsDhave an operation2（小题2）While watching TV, the wife askedherhusband to take her _.Asome strawberriesBsomething in the kitchenCa plate of bacon and
38、 eggsDice cream with strawberries and cream3（小题3）After seeing the doctor, the couple _.Achanged their life totallyBfollowed the doctors adviceCdid anything as beforeDfound the way of taking notes helpful4（小题4）The husband got angry becausehiswife _.Aasked him to take her an icecreamBcomplained he for
39、got to take her breadCasked him to takehera plate of bacon and eggsDremindedhimto write down what he would do5（小题5）From the passage we can know that the old couple _.Astill had something wrong with their memory after seeing the doctorBhad poor health, so they went to see their doctorCobeyed their do
40、ctors advice and carried it out successfullyDgot theirmemoryimproved after seeing the doctorE17、I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that
41、 he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after countin
42、g all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “ It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay t
43、he other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same min
44、d. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didnt even get a chance to give anything!” I smiled at her and said, “You did your sh
45、are, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesnt
46、it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”1What is this passage mainly about?ALove and goodness. BCulture and tradition.CFriendship and honesty. DCommunication and understanding.2Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?ABecause the boy had saved some money.BBecause they both didnt need to give anything.CBecause the cashier didnt look down on the boy.DBecause all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.3Whats the correct order of the following events? a. The cashier got eno
