1、福建省泉州市泉港区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题一、听力选择1ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC6Why does Xiaoxiao feel excited? ABecause her best friend will come.BBecause she gets a ticket to the concert.CBecause her parents will come back to see her.7Whats the boys favorite color? AWhite.BBlue.CRed.8What does Lucy worry about? ASeein
2、g the doctor.BBecoming fatter and fatter.CSpeaking in front of many people.9What will Mary do when she is unhappy? AShe will listen to soft music.BShe will listen to rock music.CShe will do something for fun.听对话，回答下列小题。10Where are they going?ATo a park.BTo a museum.CTo the countryside.11How will the
3、y go there?ABy car.BBy bus.CBy boat.听对话，回答下列各小题。12Which part of Johns body was hurt in the accident?AHis left leg.BHis left hand.CHis head.13How did John get hurt?AA car hit him.BA motorcycle hit him.CHe fell off his bike.听对话，回答下列各小题。14What are they talking about?ACycling.BFavourite places to visit.
4、CSummer vacation.15How does the girl get to school today?ABy bike.BOn foot.CBy car.二、听力填空根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Yellow MountainSome factsIts one of the most 16 mountains in China. It lies (坐落) in the 17 of Anhui Province. The best time to visitFrom 18 to November. Transportation (交通) T
5、wo hours by plane or 19 hours by car. Scenery (风景) You can 20 the white clouds and wonderful stones. The sky looks very beautiful in the early morning. 三、单项选择21We are going on _ three-day visit to Mount Wuyi next month.AaBanCthe22Something _ so nice. Whats that? Look! Ella put some flowers in our of
6、fice just now.AtastesBsmellsCsounds23Did you sleep well last night? No. Many things make me hard to sleep, _ the loud noise.AfinallyBsuddenlyCespecially24I didnt go out last Sunday _ the bad weather.AbecauseBbecause ofCso that25I dont know how to use the app douying. Jimmy has lots of _ in using the
7、 app. We can ask him.AtroubleBexperienceCproblems26Do you enjoy shopping online? Not so much. We _ see real products but pictures.AcantBmustntCshouldnt27_ did it take for Shenzhou-13 to go around the earth once?About 1.5 hours.AHow longBHow farCHow soon28More people around the world like watching Be
8、ijing Opera. I think so. Some of them _ it.Aare angry aboutBare worried aboutCare crazy about29How much did your new car _ you? 100,000.AspendBtakeCcost30What do you think of your new neighbor? I dont think he is so _ as the old one.AfriendlyBmore friendlyCthe most friendly31The monkeys were very cu
9、te and we couldnt help_ them.AwatchBto watchCwatching32What did he do when you asked him to join us? He refused _ with us because he is busy.Ato playBplayingCplay33Lets do something to _ Bill. He looks so upset.Abuild upBcheer upCput up34Why didnt you join us at the English Corner last night?We _ a
10、math test then.Aare havingBwere havingCwill have35My father bought me a new bike yesterday. (选择属于哪个类型基本句型)AS+V+OBS+V+PCS+V+IO+DO四、完形填空Youre at your new school. Its lunch time, but you dont have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, 36 youre not sure if theyre friendly. What do
11、 you do? Natalies way of 37 the problem was to create (创造) an app. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to search for a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by 38 , she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and he or she 39 her, she felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She created a lun
12、ch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation (邀请). Other students can open the app and 40 that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and
13、 where to 41 . This allows students to make 42 online instead of face-to-face. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying (回复) to her app 43 , especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). She won a prize for the app. She 44 appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at
14、 a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you dont have to do something 45 to change lives. Sometimes, a small thinglike having a friend to enjoy lunch withcan make all the difference.36AsoBorCbut37Acoming up withBdealing withCagreeing with38AherselfByourselfCmyself39AcalledBref
15、usedCdiscussed40AmissBmakeCaccept41AexerciseBstudyCmeet42AplansBtroubleCreports43AactivelyBcorrectlyChardly44AstillBseldomCalso45AenjoyableBbigCsimilar五、阅读理解Town CampCampers will discover the animals great abilities to live through the winter months, and learn about their natural environment. Please
16、 call Mr. Lin at 26172308 for more information. Cost: 270/personFire CampIt provides campers with a chance to learn a lot of self-growth skills through outdoor games. If you are interested in this, please send us e-mails! E-mail: MillercampCost: 230/person5-Day Holiday CourseDo you want to know more
17、 about how to play soccer? Big kids(age 812) are lucky enough because they will have this chance to learn that. Also, this 5-day course will make them become more interested in sports! Cost: 260/personTel: 27509863Rock CampWhether you are a young rock star(age 37) or a beginning band player(7+), thi
18、s camp has a place for your music level. Cost: 240/person(Half price under age 7)E-mail: Rocklover46If you are interested in animals, you can choose _.ATown CampBFire CampC5-Day Holiday CourseDRock Camp47What kind of skills can children in Fire Camp improve?ALanguage skills.BSelf-growth skills.CSing
19、ing skills.DActing skills.48What can the 5-Day Holiday Course help children learn?ABCD49How much should 17-year-old Jack and his 5-year-old sister pay for Rock Camp in total?A120.B240.C360.D480.50Lily wants to spend more time practicing music. Which telephone number or e-mail address should she choo
20、se?A26172308.BMillercamp.C27509863.DRocklover.Dear Donna, Help! Im a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, Im going to take an exam. To prepare, Im studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but Im really upset. I cant sleep. What can I do? Yours, MaryDear Mary, Many studen
21、ts have the same problem as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress (压力) . 1. Make a study plan, but dont study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, dont study late at night. 2. Have a rest for 15 to 20
22、minutes every two hours. Go outdoors and walk. Doing exercise is a good way to reduce stress. 3. Dont eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat food high in Vitamin (维生素) B (such as, eggs, milk, vegetables and rice). These give you energy and help you think clearly. 4. A study partner (伙伴) ca
23、n help you practice for the test. You can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too. I hope these suggestions can be helpful. Yours, Donna51Whats Marys problem?AShe cant agree with her mother.BShe works too long.CShe is worried and cant sleep.DShe cant study English.52Donna thinks Marys prob
24、lem is _.AgreatBnormalCseriousDhelpful53The underlined word “reduce” in the article means _.A减轻B导致C加强D改变54Donna thinks that _ can help Mary think clearly.Adoing exerciseBdrinking a lot of coffeeCeating food high in Vitamin BDstudying six hours every day55Which is mentioned (提及) in the text?AListenin
25、g to music can help you relax.BAsking the teachers for help can be useful.CThe best time to study is from 10 p. m. to 1 a. m.DIts good to tell a study partner about your feeling.Are you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament (脾气).
26、It is usually believed that both genes (基因) and environment may affect peoples temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role. Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to finish a q
27、uestionnaire (问卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like “My mood often changes for no reason” and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky”. These a
28、nswers were then matched with their birthdays. They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer. The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had
29、 a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those born in winter were not easier to be angry. Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals (化学药品) are important to control peoples moods even i
30、n adult life. _“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders (紊乱),” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.56According to Paragraph 1, _ probably cant affect peoples temperaments.AgenesBagesCseasonsDenvironment57What does the underl
31、ined word “depression” most probably mean?ASadness.BHappiness.CSurprise.DExcitement.58What will the writer most probably write about on _?AHow many kinds of moods there are.BWhat can change the human body most.CHow the certain chemicals affect the moods.DWhether the students will continue their stud
32、y.59What can we know from the text?APeople born in winter are easier to become angry.BThe season of birth cant affect humans moods at all.CThere were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.DThe answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.60Whats the best title of this
33、 text?ASeasons and MoodsBThe Influence (影响) of GenesCMoods and HealthDThe Importance of BirthplacesIn the daytime you can see a great hot ball of matter called the sun, and at night you can sometimes see another large shining ball called the moon. On a clear night you can also see in the sky a great
34、 many bright pieces of matter which are called stars. Did you ever try to count the stars? On a clear, fine night, when the moon is not shining, you can see with your naked eye (肉眼) about three thousand stars. But you can see only one half of the sky at one time, and there are about as many stars in
35、 the other half of the sky. So we may say that in the whole of the sky there are about six thousand stars which can be seen by the naked eye. If we use a telescope (望远镜), we shall see a great many more. The moon is a large ball of matter, but it is not nearly so large as the earth. Have you noticed
36、any markings on the surface of the moon? The dark parts are great plains, and the bright parts are mountains. The moon looks very bright, but the light which it sends to us is only reflected (被反射的) sunlight. The moon itself is a cold, dark mass (块) of matter, but it looks bright because the sun is s
37、hining on it. The sun is a great ball of hot matter, very much hotter than the hottest fire which we can make. If it were not for the heat which comes from the sun, everything upon the earth would quickly die of cold. The sun is very much bigger than our earth, and therefore bigger still than the mo
38、on, but the sun does not look any larger than the moon, because it is so much farther away. The train that would carry us to the moon in 166 days would take 177 years to reach the sun. 61How many stars can you see in the whole sky on a clear, fine night with the naked eye?AThree thousand.BFour thous
39、and.CFive thousand.DSix thousand.62Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?AStars are bright pieces of matter.BThe sun is a great ball of hot matter.CThe moon is a cold, dark mass of matter.DThere are about six thousand stars in the whole sky.63What can we learn about the moon from
40、the text?AIt can also give off light.BIt is smaller than the earth.CThere is life living on the moon.DIt is as bright as the sun.64The underlined part in the last paragraph aims to (目的) _.Atell us we can take a train to the moonBshow that its impossible to reach the sunCshow us that the sun is far a
41、way from usDtell us the distance (距离) between the two planets65Which of the following shows the structure of the text? （= Paragraph 1, = Paragraph 2. ）ABCD阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use bicy
42、cles for work, for sports or just for fun. 66 It helps people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the riders hearts and lungs strong. 67 As we know, bicycles do not cause pollution. Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. 68 So bicycles riders must pay attention to the traffic around them and
43、know traffic signals. 69 They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of their bicycles. 70 In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. If an injury is
44、serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.ABicycle riding is good exercise.BA bicycle accident may be serious.CIt is also good for the environment.DDrivers do not always notice bicycles.EThey must know and obey the safety rules.六、情景运用71你的朋友考试很紧张，你可以这样安慰他： .72你想知道最近感冒的同学Mike今天感觉怎么样，可以这样问： , Mike?73你想说停放自行车很容易，可以这样说： .74如果你不同意对方的观点，可以这样说： .75你想知道Jane的电话号码，你可以这么问：May I , Jane?看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76smell 77now
