1、2020-2021 学年初一英语上学期期中测试卷 01（仁爱版） I.单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。 1Hello everyone! Im Albert. _ AWith pleasure. BIm so happy. CNice to meet you. DOh, thats very nice of you. 【答案】C 【解析】句意：大家好！我是阿尔伯特。遇见你很开心。考查情景交际。With pleasure.非常乐意；Im so happy.我很开心；Nice to meet yo
2、u.遇见你很开心；Oh, thats very nice of you.哦，你真是太好了。由上句“大家好！我是阿尔伯特。”可知，这是第 一次见面打招呼，所以应该说遇见你很开心，故选 C。 2There some milk and two apples on the table. Aare Bis Cam Dbe 【答案】B 【解析】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个苹果。考查主谓一致。are 是，be 动词复数 形式；is 是，be 动词单数形式；am 是，主语只能是第一人称 I；be 是，原形；There be 句型中 be 动词的单复数形式由后面的名词所决定，如果是多个名词，要根据“就 近原则”
3、来判断，本题中离 be 动词近的词是 milk，是不可数名词，所以 be 动词用 is， 故选 B。 3May I speak to Mr. Wang? Sorry, isnt in. Please call later. Ahe ; he Bhe ; him Cshe ; she Dshe ; her 【答案】B 【解析】句意：可以让王先生接电话吗？对不起，他不在，请晚点给他打电话。 考查代词。he 他，主格；him 他，宾格；she 她，主格；her 她，宾格。根据“Mr. Wang”可知是男性，排除 C 和 D 选项。第一空是句子的主语，用人称代词的主格 he。 第二空在动词 call
4、后面用宾格 him。故选 B。 4Lily has uncle and aunt. are 40 years old (岁）. Aa;a; We Ban；an； They Can ；a； They Da；an； We 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Lily 有一个叔叔和一个姑姑，他们都 40 岁了。以元音音素开头的单词 前，应该用冠词 an，以辅音音素开头的单词前，应该用冠词 a，uncle 和 aunt 是以元 音音素开头的单词，所以冠词应该用 an；前面提到的叔叔和姑姑都属于第三人称，所 以第三个空的主语应该用第三人称复数，故选 B。 【点睛】 考查了冠词及代词。首先根据元音音素前用冠词 an
5、，辅音音素前用冠词 a，第一空排 除 AD；第二空排除 C；we 是第一人称，前面提到的姑姑和叔叔都属于第三人称，所以 第三空应该用 they。 5Whats the weather like _ winter? - Its _. Ain, cold Bon, cold Cin, cool Don, cool 【答案】A 【解析】句意：冬天的天气怎样？冷。考查介词及形容词辨析。前句：“在冬 天”，在季节前面用介词 in；后句：冬天天冷，cold。故选 A。 6Mary and Joy are _ Class One.They are _ the U.S.A Afrom; in Bin; fro
6、m Cto; from Din; to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：玛丽和乔伊在一班，她们来自美国。本题考查常用介词的辨析。第一 个空，根据空后 Class One.表示一班，表示 Mary and Joy 所在的班级，要用介词 in，故 排除 A 和 C；第二个空，根据空后 the U.S.A.表示美国，根据 be from 来自可知，此 空应填 from，故排除 D，故选 B。 7Miss Li is kind _ us. But sometimes she is kind _ serious(严肃). Ato, of Bwith, to Cof, to Dof, of 【答案】A 【解析】
7、句意：李老师对我们很好，但是有时候她有点严肃。考查介词。to 朝，向； of的；with 有；根据句意，第一空表示“对我们友好”，英语“对某人友好”是 be kind to sb；第二空表示“有一点严肃”，英语是 kind of，后接形容词，题干中 serious 是形容词，表示“严肃的”，故选 A 。 8Do you look like your sister? No, we _. Alook the same Blook different Clook like Dlook at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你看起来像你的姐姐吗？不，我们看起来不一样。考查动词短 语。Look the sam
8、e 看起来一样；look different 看起来不同；look like 看起来像;look at 看着。由前面的 No 可知，答案是否定的，因此答语不能是肯定的回答，因此排除 A； D 不合语意，排除；C 表达不完整，排除。故选 B。 9Excuse me, is Michael in black pants now? No. Hes in _ coat and _ pants now. Ablack; a white Ba black; white Cblack; white Da black; a white 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你好，Michael 现在穿着黑色的裤子吗？不，
9、他穿着一件黑色 的大衣和白色的裤子。考查形容词。black 黑色的； white 白色的；coat 是可数名词的 单数形式, 其前要用 a; pants 是复数, 其前不用 a,故选 B。 10These two bicycles are the _. They are _. Atwins; Lucy and Lilys Btwins; Lucys and Lilys Ctwins; Lucys and Lilys Dtwins; Lucy and Lilys 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这两辆自行车是双胞胎的，它们是露西和莉莉的。考查所有格。主语 为 These two bicycles，谓语
10、动词为 are，可推断自行车是属于双胞胎两个人的，并且是 两个人各自有一辆，第一个空用复数的所有格表示所有关系，即 twins；根据谓语动词 “are ”可知这里应该指的是她们各自所拥有的自行车，所以应该用 Lucys and Lilys 来 表示；故选 C。 II.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 David was a doctor. He spent 11 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he
11、learned nothing. Later on, he tried to find a 12 in the cities, but he failed. He 13 return to his hometown. It was 14 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his 15 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 16 few asked him to look them
12、 over. He knew but he didnt 17 . One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 18 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the travelers eyes 19 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help yo
13、u! ”Please 20 my right eye, Sir, “said the traveler, “the left one is false (假的). ” 11Amuch Ba little Cno Dlittle 12Adoctor Bjob Chospital Dfriend 13Amust Bshould Chad to Dhad better 14Anew Bbig Csmall Dbeautiful 15Aparents Bpatients Cfriends Dworkmates 16Abut Band Chowever Dbecause 17Asay Bfight Cb
14、elieve Dmind 18Amoney Bfood Cdrink Dmedicine 19Aquickly Bcarefully Csoftly Dcareful 20Alook at Blook for Clook after Dlook like 短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了大卫行医的故事。大卫在医学院只知道玩，毕业后 没能在城里找到工作，只好回到家乡的小医院做医生。但是，他看不起同事，学艺也 不精，很少有人找他看病。有一次，他给一个感冒患者看病，为了多拿报酬，竟然没 有认出患者的左眼是义眼，而且还谎称病人有严重的心脏病。故事告诉我们，不学无 术害人又害己。 11A【解析】句意：他在
15、医学院的时候花了很多时间玩。考查形容词辨析。much 很 多的；a little 一点；no 没有；little 少量的，表否定。根据下文 Of course, he learned nothing.可知他花了很多时间玩，故选 A。 12B【解析】句意：后来，他想在城市里找份工作，但失败了。考查名词辨析。A. 医 生；B. 工作；C. 医院；D. 朋友。try to find 尝试寻找，根据句意语境，联系后文 He thought he knew much and looked down upon his workmates.可知他没有在城里找到工作， 故选 B。 13C【解析】句意：他不得不
16、返回家乡。考查情态动词辨析。A. 必须，强调主观意愿； B. 应该，表建议；C. 不得不，强调客观需要；D. 最好。根据 he tried to find a job in the cities, but he failed.可知他没有别的办法只好回家，have to 符合客观语境，故选 C。 14C【解析】句意：它很小，只有一家医院。考查形容词辨析。A. 新的；B. 大的；C. 小的；D. 漂亮的。根据下文 and there was only one hospital in it.可知家乡是个小地方， 故选 C。 15D【解析】句意：他自以为懂得很多，瞧不起他的同事。考查名词辨析。A. 父
17、母； B. 病人；C. 朋友；D. 同事。look down upon 看不起，根据 He thought he knew much 和 But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 可知他瞧不起同事，故选 D。 16B【解析】句意：但很快病人们就发现他不是个好医生，很少有人请他检查。考查 连词辨析。A. 但是，表转折；B. 和，表并列；C. 然而，表语义转折；D. 因为，表原因。 本句前后是并列关系，需用 and 连接；根据句意结构和语境，可知选 B。 17D【解析】句意：他知道，但他不介意。考查动词辨析。A. 说；B. 打；C.
18、相信；D. 关心/在意。but 但是，表转折；根据 He knew 可知他不介意，故选 D。 18D【解析】句意：那个人感冒了，想开一些药。考查名词辨析。A. 钱；B. 食物；C. 饮料；D. 药。根据上文 The man caught a cold 可知想要一些药，故选 D。 19B【解析】句意：大卫希望得到更多的报酬，于是仔细地看了看旅行者的一只眼睛。 考查副词辨析。A. 快地；B. 小心地；C. 温和地；D. 小心的，形容词。look 是动词，需 用副词修饰，可排除 D 项。根据 David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the
19、 travelers eyes 可知 carefully 符合语境，故选 B。 20A【解析】句意：“请看看我的右眼，先生，”旅行者说，“左眼是假的。”考查 动词短语辨析。A. 看；B. 寻找；C. 照看；D. 看起来像。根据句意语境，结合上文 David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the travelers eyes carefully.可知 look at 符 合句意，故选 A。 【点睛】 完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能 力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发
20、生的背景；再 读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主 要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析 等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3） 考查从句（宾语从句、定语从句、主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境 选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的 意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如小题 4，四个选项都是 形容词，考查形容词辨析：A. 新的；B. 大的；C. 小的；D. 漂亮的。根据下文 and there was only
21、one hospital in it.可知家乡是个小地方，故选 C。 III.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Mr. Green is from England. He is a good teacher. He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing. He likes(喜欢)teaching very much. He speaks English with his students in class. His t
22、elephone number is 69018812. My name is Wang Peipei, Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family name. Im from Henan. Im 12 years old. Im his student. Im in Class Four, Grade Seven. Mr. Green likes me very much. He is kind to(对友好)me. We are good friends. 21Mr. Green is in _ now. AEngland BChina CC
23、anada DAmerica 22Wang Peipei is from _. AHebei BFujian CHenan DGuizhou 23_ is kind to Peipei. AMr. Green BMs. Jones CMr. Brown DSally 24Mr. Green likes _ very much. Aspeaking English Bhis students Chis friends Dteaching 25Wang Peipei is in _. AClass Three BClass Two CClass Four DClass Five 格林先生来自英国，
24、他是一个好老师，他在北京 15 中学教英语，他在课堂上和他的学 生说英语，他的电话号码是 69018812，我叫王培培，培培是我的名，王是我的姓，我 来自河南，我 12 岁，我是他的学生，我在 7 年级 4 班，格林先生非常喜欢我，我们是 好朋友。 21B【解析】细节理解题。根据 He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing.可知在中国，故选 B 22C【解析】细节理解题。根据 My name is Wang Peipei, Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family nam
25、e. Im from Henan 可知来自河南；故选 C 23A【解析】细节理解题。根据 Mr. Green likes me very much. He is kind to(对友 好)me 可知格林先生对王培培友好；故选 A 24D【解析】细节理解题。根据 He likes(喜欢)teaching very much 可知喜欢教书；故 选 D 25C【解析】细节理解题。根据 Im in Class Four, Grade Seven 可知在 4 班；故选 C B Dave is an English boy. He likes China. He wants to learn Chines
26、e. Chinese is difficult to learn, but he thinks he can learn it well. Tom is Daves brother. He likes China, too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are exciting. I cant speak Chinese well, but I like Chinese kung fu, he tells his Chinese friends. Sally is Daves sister. She is a sports st
27、ar in the school. She can play pingpong very well. Her favorite sports star is Wang Nan. Cara is Sallys friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her computer. She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Caras sister, likes Beijing Opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it
28、helps her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her parents. 26Dave wants to learn Chinese because_. AChinese is not difficult. Bhe likes China. Che wants to learn Chinese kung fu. 27What does Tom like? AChinese music. BChinese chess. CChinese action movie. 28Who p
29、lays pingpong very well? ADaves brother. BDaves sister. CMaria. 29Maria thinks Beijing Opera is_. Afun Bexciting C difficult 30From the passage we know Dave has_. Aa brother and a sister Ba cousin and a sister Ca brother and a cousin 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了戴夫、卡拉及他们的兄弟姐妹的兴趣爱好。 26B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“He likes Chin
30、a. He wants to learn Chinese”可 知，戴夫因为喜欢中国，所以想要学习汉语。故选 B。 27C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is Daves brotherHe likes Chinese action movies.”可知，汤姆喜欢中国动作电影。故选 C。 28B【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sally is Daves sister. She is a sports star in the school. She can play pingpong very well”可知，戴夫的姐姐乒乓球打得很好。故选 B。 29A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“
31、Maria, Caras sister, likes Beijing Opera. She thinks it is interesting.”可知，玛利亚认为京剧很有趣。故选 A。 30A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is Daves brotherSally is Daves sister” 可知，戴夫有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。故选 A。 C Dear David, How are you? Im in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin
32、. Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Xin often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Jiaozi i
33、s my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles(面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you? Yours, Bob 31Where is Bob now? AIn China. BIn Canada. CIn England. DIn America. 32Where is Bill from? AChina. BCanada. CCuba. DEngland. 33Who can speak a little Chi
34、nese now? ABill. BDavid. CWang Xin. DBob. 34What is Bobs favorite food? ABread. BChicken. CJiaozi. DNoodles. 35Which of the following is TRUE? ABob, Bill and David are in the same class. BAll the teachers are kind to Bob. CBob has jiaozi for dinner. DBob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast. 文章大意：这
35、是一封鲍勃给大卫的信。信中介绍了鲍勃的近况：他现在在北京有两个 好朋友。他非常喜欢中国的食物。 31A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句 Im in Beijing now 可知，Bob 目前 在中国的北京。故正确答案为 A。 32B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第六句前半句 Bill is from Canada 可知， Bill 来自加拿大。故正确答案为 B。 33D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句 I can spesk a little Chinese now 可知，“我”现在会说一点中文，即 Bob 会说一点中文。故正确答案为 D。 34C【解析】细节理解题。根
36、据文章第二段第四句 Jiaozi is my favorite food 可知，饺 子是 Bob 最喜欢的食物。故正确答案为 C。 35B【解析】判断正误题。A 项，根据文章第一段倒数第四句 We are in the same class 可知，Bob 和 Bill 在同一个班级，故 A 项表述错误。B 项，根据文章第一段最后一句 All the teachers are kind to me 可知，所有的老师都对 Bob 很友善，故 B 项表述正确。C 项， 根据文章第二段倒数第三句 I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles (面条) f
37、or dinner 可知 Bob 晚餐吃面条，故 C 项表述错误。D 项，根据文章第二段倒数第二句 I have milk and bread for breakfast 可知，Bob 早餐吃牛奶和面包，故 D 项表述错误。题 干要求选择正确的 (TRUE) 选项，故 B 项符合文意。故正确答案为 B。 【点睛】 阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解 题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节 理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查 猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出
38、词义。（3）考查推理判断 能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推 断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述， 做出正确的判断。 D Hello, my name is Ma Qiang, I am a Chinese boy. My English name is Clay. Im thirteen years old. My birthday is October 1st .Oh. Its National Day. Im a film fan. I like action films(动作片). My favourite
39、actor is Cheng Long. His English name is Jackie Chan. He is a great actor. His birthday is April 7th. He has many great films. For example, Rush Hour, Around the World in 80 Days, The Math, New Police Story and so on. These films are very exciting. He becomes very famous for Rush Hour. I like it bes
40、t. He likes walking slowly, singing and he also likes cars. Jackie Chans wife is Lin Fengjiao. Her English name is Joan Lin. She is a great actress. She likes swimming. They have a son. His name is Fang Zuming. His English name is Jaycee Chan. He likes playing the guitar, dancing, singing, fishing a
41、nd taking photos. 36Ma Qiang is a(n) . Aactor Bactress Cfilm fan Dmusician 37Jackie Chan and Jaycee Chan both like . Aswimming Bfishing Cdancing Dsinging 38根据上文推断划线部分指的是 . AOctober 2nd BOctober 1st CSeptember 10th DOctober 10th 39What is Clays favourite film? ARush Hour. BThe Myth. CAround the World
42、 in 80 Days. DNew Police Story. 40Jackie Chan and Joan Lin . Alike swimming Bhave a daughter Care actor and actress Dare from England 本文从一位粉丝的视角介绍了他最喜欢的演员成龙的相关信息。 36C【解析】句意：马强是电影迷。A.演员 B.女演员 C.电影迷 D.音乐家，由原文中句 子“Im a film fan.”可知。因此本题选 C。 37D【解析】句意：成龙和房祖名都喜欢唱歌。A.游泳 B.钓鱼 C.跳舞 D.唱歌，通读全 文后根据前面句子“He like
43、s walking slowly, singing and he also likes cars.”对 Jackie Chan 爱 好的表述和后文句子“He likes playing the guitar, dancing, singing, fishing and taking photos.”对 Jaycee Chan 爱好的介绍可知成龙和房祖名都喜欢唱歌。因此本题选 D。 38B【解析】句意：根据上文推断划线部分指的是 10 月 1 日。A. 10 月 2 日 B. 10 月 1 日 C. 9 月 10 日 D. 10 月 10 日，根据常识及上下文可以推测得知题目划线部分的所指内 容
44、，National Day 就是“国庆节”，在 10 月 1 日，故选 B。 39A【解析】句意：克莱最喜欢的电影是什么？A.高峰时间。 B.神话。 C. 80 天环游 世界。 D.新警察故事。由原文中句子“He becomes very famous for Rush Hour. I like it best.”可知 Clay 最喜欢的是成龙的 Rush Hour。因此，本题选 A。 40C【解析】句意：成龙和琼林是演员和女演员。A.喜欢游泳 B.有女儿 C.是演员和女 演员 D.来自英格兰，通读全文后我们知道，Jackie Chan and Joan Lin 都是著名的演员。 其余的三项都
45、不符合题意。因此，本题选 C。 IV.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1，满分 10） 根据对话内容，填入合适的句子。 A：Good morning, Doctor Wang. B：Good morning, young man. Whats wrong with you? A：I have a stomachache. B：41 A：It began about 2 days ago. B：42 A：No, I seldom have breakfast. B：Oh, its not good.43 A：Yes, I like fast food very much. B：44 A：Ever
46、y day. B：I see. You have a bad eating habit. Youd better change it. A：OK45Thank you! 【答案】 41When did it begin? 42Do you often have breakfast? 43Do you like eating fast food? 44How often do you eat it? 45I will. 【解析】 试题分析：这篇文章是病人与医生之间的对话，病人不经常吃早餐，比较喜欢吃快餐， 医生建议改变这种糟糕的生活方式。 41根据上文 I have a stomachache.
47、我肚子疼。以及下文回答 It began about 2 days ago. 两天以前。可知在询问什么时候开始疼的。故为 When did it begin? 42根据回答 No, I seldom have breakfast.不，我几乎不吃早餐，可知在询问是否经常 吃早餐，故为 Do you often have breakfast? 43根据 Yes, I like fast food very much. 是的，我很喜欢快餐。可知在询问是否喜欢快 餐。故为 Do you like eating fast food? 44根据 Every day. 每天。在询问是否经常吃快餐。故为 Ho
48、w often do you eat it? 45根据 You have a bad eating habit. Youd better change it. 你有一个糟糕的饮食习惯。 你最好改变习惯。可回答好的，我会的。故为 I will. VI.短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） T46 is my sister, Zhang Lin. She is tall. She has a round face, a small nose and big47(eye). She has long 48bl k hair. Her49 color is pink. She is in a pink dress. The 50 in the photo is my mom. She is short. She has a wide
