1、UNIT 4 Friends forever Section A Starting out 进步;进展 (2)v. 提出;前进 【要点必记要点必记】 ( 1)recent advances in medical science 医学的最新进展 in advance 提前,预先 book tickets in advance 提前订票 know about.in advance 提前了解 call in advance 提前打电话 warn sb. in advance 提前警告某人 in advance of(时间上)在前;(发展上) 超前 ( 2)advance a suggestion提出
2、一项建议 advance a plan 提出一项计划 advance on/towards. 朝前进 ( 3)advanced adj. 高级的;先进的 advanced experience 先进的经验 advanced courses 高级课程 advanced technology 先进的技术 advanced learners of English 高级程度的英语学习者 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 写出画线单词的词性和词义写出画线单词的词性和词义 (1) They use the Internet as a tool to advance the
3、ir research. (2) Information technology has greatly advanced since the 1960s. (3)词汇复现In my opinion,with the advance of science,digital technology is becoming more and more popular. 单句写作单句写作 (4)陕西卷Id appreciate it if you could let me know (提前)whether or not you will come. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (5)We are worki
4、ng hard (advance)the cause of world peace. (6) The course is intended for (advance)learners. v. 促进 v. 进展 n. 进步;进展 in advance to advance advanced 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇七 significantly adv. 重大地,显著地 【教材原句教材原句】 Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate with them
5、has changed significantly. 由于科技的进步,我们与他们的交友及交流方式已经发生了很大的变化。 【要点必记要点必记】 significant adj. 重大的;有效的;有意义的 significance n. 意义;重要性 【学法点拨学法点拨】 be(very)significant = be of(great) significance/importance(很)重大的,(很) 有意义的 As a professional singer,creativity is very significant/of great significance. 词汇复现 作为一名专业歌
6、手,创造力很重要。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)词汇复现 (significant),our country has made significant advances in different fields in the past few years. (2) Only after he went abroad did he realize the (significant) of English. 单句写作单句写作 (3)词汇复现His income (显著提高) since he became an lawyer.
7、(4)词汇复现Actually,his opinion is (很重要)to me. Significantly significance has increased significantly of great significance 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇八 maintain v. 保持,维持 【要点必记要点必记】 maintain a balance 保持平衡 maintain(a)friendship 保持友谊 maintain life 维持生命 maintain relationship 保持关系 maintain peace a
8、nd order 维持治安 maintain ones strength 保持体力 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句写作单句写作 (1)We should _ _ _ (保持平衡)between study and rest. (2) Below are some ways to _ _ _ (保持友谊). (3)词汇复现More significantly,as a professional athlete,you ought to always _ _ _ _ _ _(保持良好的心态). (4) _ _ _ (维持与的关系)suppliers is
9、very important. maintain a balance maintain a friendship maintain a good state of mind Maintaining relationship with 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇九 enable v. 使可能,使发生 【教材原句教材原句】 The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests. 数字时代也能够使我们找 到与我们有共同兴趣的人 【要点必记要点必记】 enable sb
10、. to do sth. 使某人有能力做某事,使某人能够做某事 enable better communication 使沟通更顺畅 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句写作单句写作 (1) His good health (使得他能够)work hard. (2) Modern communications (使越来 越多的人能在家里工作). (3) 飞机使人们能够很快地远距离旅行。 _ enables him to enable more and more people to work at home Airplanes/Planes enable pe
11、ople to travel long distances rapidly. 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇十 unusual adj. 异常的,不平常的 【教材原句教材原句】 .such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument.例如收集汽车模型或演奏 一种不寻常的乐器。 【要点必记要点必记】 Its unusual(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某事是不寻常的。 as usual 像往常一样 than usual 比往常 【学法点拨学法点拨】 un- 不,非
12、unhappy 不高兴的 unreal 不真实的 unsuitable 不适当的 unsafe 不安全的 untrue 不真实的 unwilling 不愿意的 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) It is not (usual)for me to see the crowded tube. Ive got used to it. (2) usual,the generous gentleman gave a lot of new books to this school. (3) He (usual)goes to work
13、by tube but he took a taxi today. 单句写作单句写作 (4)词汇复现They assumed that the athlete showed (非凡 的才能)for playing soccer. (5) The old gentleman waved to me (跟往常一样) when I passed by. As usually an unusual talent as unusual unusual 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇十一 keep in mind that. 记住 【教材原句教材原句】 But w
14、e need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person . 但我们需要牢记,我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相。 【要点必记要点必记】 keep in mind that. 记住 keep it in mind that. 记住 【误区警示误区警示】 上面第一种结构that. 作宾语;第二种结构it 作形式宾语,that. 作真正宾语。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 keep sth. in mind 把某事牢记于心 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT
15、 4 Friends forever 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) If you keep something mind,that means you remember it. 单句写作单句写作 (2) You must always this belief (记在心中). (3)2015 湖南卷Always (记住)that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. in keep in mind keep in mind 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇十二 tend v. 易
16、亍做某事,往往会发生某事 【教材原句教材原句】 .people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. 人们往 往只发布一些积极的最新消息,这让他们看起来快乐而友好。 【要点必记要点必记】 tend to do sth. 易于做某事,往往做某事 tend to/towards 倾向于,趋于 tend(to)sb. /sth. 照料/ 护理某人;照管某事物 构词: tend v. tendency n. 趋势;倾向 There is a tendency(for sb.)to do
17、sth.(某人)有做某事的倾向。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句写作单句写作 (1) The modern furniture design (趋向)simplicity. (2)词汇复现Obviously,when people are under pressure,they _ _ _ _(往往会感到焦虑). (3) Daniel was left _ _ _ _ (照顾家). (4)词汇复现 Im _ _ (倾向于)your argument rather than his. (5) Doctors along with nurses _ _ _
18、 (照顾伤者). (6) _ _ _ _ (有上升的趋势) for women to have children later in life. tends to tends to be anxious to tend the house tending towards tended the injured Theres an increasing tendency 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 词汇十三 acquire v. 获得,得到 【教材原句教材原句】 Although technology has changed the way we acquir
19、e friends. 尽管科技改变了我们得到朋友的 方式 【要点必记要点必记】 acquire a good knowledge of 精通 acquire a taste for 开始喜欢 acquire a reputation for 因而获得声誉 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句写作单句写作 (1) How did he (获得大量财富)? (2) In addition to work experience,she also (学到 一些英语知识). (3) I have really (喜欢上)olives. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (4)
20、 Is learning a foreign language a process of learning new skills or a process of _ (acquire) new knowledge? (5) From this experience,he (acquire) the knowledge that success doesnt come without hard work! acquire great wealth acquired some knowledge of English acquired a taste for acquiring acquired
21、高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 重点句式重点句式 句式一 What if.? 如果怎么办?/ 要是会怎么样? 【教材原句教材原句】 What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered? 如果从远方的朋友那里得到消息的唯一途径就是写信,而且要花很长时间才能送 到,那该怎么办? 【要点必记要点必记】 What for? 为什么? Why me? 为什么是我? Why not? 为什么不呢? So w
22、hat? 那有什么关系? How come? 怎么会呢? Who cares?(常用于无礼地表示)管它呢/ 谁管呢? 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 单句写作单句写作 (1)2018 天津卷 (要是会怎样)they talked a long time about a painting you werent that interested in? (2)2015 江苏卷Jim,can you work this Sunday? (为什么是我)? Ive been working for two weeks on end. (3)2017 天津卷Michael
23、 was late for Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning. (怎么会呢)? As far as I know,he never came late to class. What if Why me How come 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 句式二 the way(+that/in which)+ 定语从句 【教材原句教材原句】 Although technology has changed the way we acquired friends. 尽管科技改变了我们获得朋友的 方式 【句法分析句法分析
24、】本句是主从复合句。we are connected 是定语从句,修饰 the way,从句省略了 关系词 that 或 in which。 【要点必记要点必记】 在含有定语从句的复合句中,the way 作先行词时有以下三种情况: ( 1)关系词在定语从句中作状语,关系词 用in which,that 或省略; ( 2)关系词在从句中作主语,关系词用 that 或which; ( 3)关系词在从句中作宾语,关系词用that,which 或省略。 【学法点拨学法点拨】 way 表示“方式;方法”时,其后还可以接动词不定式或of doing sth. 作定语。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4
25、 Friends forever 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it. (2)We admire him for the way he faces difficulties. 单句写作单句写作 (3)山东卷The Smiths are praised for (他们 抚养孩子的方式). (4) I dont know (汤姆是怎样从这样的大火中 幸存下来的). (5) Is this the way you can imagine ( 减少空气污染)? that/in which that/in which the way they bring up their children the way Tom survived such a big fire to reduce/ of reducing air pollution 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Friends forever 综合练提升能力 完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目