1、 1 河北衡水中学河北衡水中学 2021 届全国高三第一次联合考试届全国高三第一次联合考试 英英 语语 本试卷本试卷 8 页。总分页。总分 150 分。考试时间分。考试时间 120 分钟。分钟。 注意事项：注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2 回答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后， 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷
2、上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C 1. What will the man do this evening? A. Do exercise. B. Take a test.
3、 C. Study at home. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Manager and receptionist. B. Salesgirl and customer. C. Doctor and patient 3. What does the woman think of the rooms? A. They are small. B. They are large. C. They are cleam 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Th
4、e story of losing weight. B. The life of staying at home. C. The experience of getting together. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In an office. 2 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
5、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. When did Kim start painting? A. Several months ago. B. Last Monday. C. Last year. 7. How does Kim feel about the drawing class? A. Disappointed. B. Nervous. C. Pleased. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What did the woman do o
6、n Tuesday? A. She went sailing. B. She went swimming. C. She played basketball. 9. When did the woman have a picnic? A. On Thursday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday. 10. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a professional athlete. B. She is a fitness trainer. C. She is a sports fan. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11
7、 至 13 题。 11. What is Carol interested in studying now? A. Architecture. B. Ecology. C. History. 12. What can children do at the library on Sundays? A. Have a competition. B. Do an experiment. C. Have a meeting. 13. What does the woman suggest children do in the library shop? A. Make wall charts. B.
8、Post greeting cards. C. Buy little things. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the first route? A. From Los Angeles to Cambria. B. From San Francisco to San Diego. C. From Los Angeles to Las Vegas. 15. What is San Diego famous for? A. A large campsite. B. The beaches. C. Hearst Castle. 16. How much
9、will the man pay for the second route? A. $2,400. B. $2,020. C. $1,800. 17. What will the man do next? A. Learn more details. B. Reserve a route. C. Buy a car. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What happened more than 350 years ago in London? A. A serious earthquake. B. An infectious disease. C. An unusu
10、al heat wave. 19. What was the population in London then? A. 7,165. B. 100,000. C. 500,000 20. Why were villagers of Eyam persuaded to stay at home? A. To live a better life in their village. B. To prevent the spread of the disease. C. To stop them from being infected. 3 第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分
11、50 分）分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When it comes to classic kids movies, you can go a bit crazy. We all have our favorites we grew up watching and even more films that are becoming part of culture today. Now, the worlds most adored kids movies go back and e
12、njoy another time around. whether its your first or 500th time watching, these are worth it! Shrek Comedian Mike Myers joins Eddie Murphy and Cameron Diaz to voice this Dreamworks film. Again, taking fairy tales and turning them on their heads, Shrek does it like no other! Of course, you can also en
13、joy the sequels（续集）,but the first film is our personal favorite. Spirited Away This 2001 Japanese animated movie was written and directed by the famous Hayao Miyazaki. Spirited Away is a powerful tale with a strong female heroine that won itself an Academy Award. Also, it quickly became Japans most
14、profitable movie in history. If you Havent seen it, please do not miss this heart-warming tale. Finding Nemo Our favorite Pixar movie has to be Finding Nemo. Not only is the film strikingly Beautiful, but its extremely imaginative and adorable. Im sorry, but the sequel just cannot compare. Also Elle
15、n DeGeneres steals the show with her voicing of Dory. The Lion King As far as kids movies go, The Lion King has to be the most classic animated film. Its also an award-winning Broadway play. Did you hear the big news? The Lion King was remade and came out in 2019 with a ridiculously talented cast. 2
16、1. What earns Spirited Away an Academy Award? A. Its director. B. Its largest profit. C. Its tale and female role. D. Its Japanese setting. 22. What does the author say about the sequel of Finding Nemo? A. It is not so good as the first. B. It is beautiful and adorable. C. Its plot is more creative.
17、 D. Its tone of voice is not serious. 23. Which kids movie was reshot? A. Shrek. B. Finding Nemo. C. Spirited Away. D. The Lion King. B Cyndi Decker, a schoolteacher in Florida, had recently taken an art class and made a painting of a huge white bird called an egret（白鹭）.Her proud son posted a photog
18、raph of Decker on Reddit, shyly holding her painting. Below it he wrote, “My mom painted this and said no one would like it.” Then Kristoffer Zetterstrand, an artist in Sweden, saw the photo, deciding to pay respect to the teacher by painting Decker holding her painting. He even captured the shy loo
19、k on her face. Zetterstrand photographed himself holding his painting of Decker holding her painting. He posted the image on Reddit. The caption for his photograph is “I painted somebodys mom. ” Two days later, Amer, a student in Canada, painted a picture of Zetterstrand holding his painting of Deck
20、er holding her painting. Her caption read, “I painted the guy who painted the other guys mom. ” The artist Vince Law was the next to join in. The caption for his photo of his painting is “I painted the girl who painted the guy who painted the other guys mom who painted an egret.” Artist Travis Simps
21、on continued the fun. 4 And it happened again and again and again! By this time, more than one million people had seen the paintings and pictures of paintings on a number of social media websites. Many artists around the world jumped into the process, many at the same time. “I was in fear I was goin
22、g to read a lot of hateful comments. You all have proven me so wrong. Im assuming most of you could be my kids, and you all get an unjust accusation in this world. You all are caring and a ton of fun! Thanks for uplifting me! You all have inspired , ”she wrote on Reddit. 24. How did people join in t
23、he painting? A. By painting the same bird. B. By means of sharing painting process. C. By organizing voluntary painters on the Internet. D. By painting the photo posted by the previous painter. 25. Which of the following best describes these participants? A. Caring and fun. B. Ambitious and patient.
24、 C. Demanding and stubborn. D. Considerate and cautious. 26. What can be learned from Deckers words? A. She was afraid of her painting skill. B. Most of kids like non-photorealistic art form. C. There exists language violence on the Internet. D. She was instructed by the professionals. 27. Which of
25、the following is the best title for the text? A. The Social Media Changed a Woman Art-lover B. One Painting Started a Worldwide Painting Party C. How the Painters Reacted to a Kids Hope D. How a Woman Won the Respect of People C Coffee chains create a lot of waste, from disposable take-away cups to
26、the used grounds that are sent to landfills. Starbucks has started to try recyclable alternatives to the disposable cups. But the used coffee is often unnoted. The world drinks around 2 billion cups of coffee a day, producing 6 million tons of used grounds every year. When they go to landfills, the
27、grounds release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. UK Bio-bean has found a way to turn that waste into a valuable resource. At Bio-bean, used coffee grounds are processed to remove paper cups or plastic bags, and then passed through a dryer and a further screening
28、process. They are finally processed into the fuel, Coffee Log. “Coffee is highly calorific and lends itself to being a really fantastic fuel,” says May, director of Bio-bean. “They burn about 20 % hotter and 20% longer than wood logs do. While these fuels release greenhouse gases when burned, if the
29、y replace other carbon-based fuels, Bio-bean estimates that the recycling process reduces emissions (排放) by 80% compared with sending the grounds to landfills. Founded in 2013, Bio-bean grew rapidly, launching coffee collection services across the UK and building the worlds first coffee recycling fa
30、ctory only two years later. In 2016 they launched their first product, Coffee Log, and are now ready to launch their first natural flavouring ingredient into the food and drink industry. 5 “Weve really managed to succeed with our innovation because weve managed to get to scale. What started as a goo
31、d idea is today the UKs largest recycler of coffee grounds. We are turning 7,000 tons of those grounds per year into the fuel,” says George May. “Despite being delayed by the COVID-19, we plan to expand our operation into northwestern Europe within the next five years.” 28. What do the first two par
32、agraphs suggest? A. Its necessary to limit coffee consumption. B. Drinking coffee is popular around the world. C. Measures should be taken to recycle coffee waste. D. Coffee grounds are the main cause of global warming. 29. What is the Bio-beans Coffee Log? A. A solid fuel. B. A natural food. C. A c
33、up of hot coffee. D. A tree trunk. 30. What do we know about Bio-bean? A. It is a high-tech company with a long history. B. It is a promising recycler of coffee grounds. C. It is started to produce coffee and fuels. D. Its developing faster than Starbucks. 31. What does the underlined phrase “get to
34、 scale in the last paragraph mean? A. Give accurate measurement. B. Cover a wide range. C. Do mass production. D. Classify different grades. D The animal kingdom is full of beautiful and attractive creatures, and it is inviting to purchase exotic animals and call them pets. But undomesticated c(未驯化的
35、) pets may affect the health and safety of both the animals and the people who keep them. The umbrella cockatoo, for instance, is a type of parrot, which can live up to seventy years. It is often purchased as an exotic pet. It requires a very large living place and a great deal of attention. When it
36、s specific needs are unmet, the bird commonly bites itself or becomes aggressive. Similarly, the ball python, one of the most popular pet snakes, requires special conditions to survive. Like the umbrella cockatoo, the snakes long lifespanup to forty yearspresents serious practical challenges to any
37、owner, no matter how devoted. Exotic pet owners are most likely identified as animal lovers who purchased their animals in order to feel a deep connection to the natural world. However, the mere ownership of such an animal means its probable that the person participated in the illegal trade. This tr
38、adethe capture and sale of wild animals is often cruel to species. Countless animals suffer and die each year. The problems continue when exotic pets are sold to non-professional owners. When they find they cannot care for them, owners take their exotic pets into the wild and abandon them, as proved
39、 by the case of Burmese pythons in Florida. This non-native species multiplied quickly, seriously threatening the Florida ecosystem. Also, exotic pets pose a danger to their owners: some emerging infectious diseases, which thousands of people per year are stricken with, and especially occurred in ch
40、ildren. Wild animals are undoubtedly attracting, but they should be admired in their own natural environments. Penning animals as exotic pets harms their quality of life. Pet ownership of any kind is a serious responsibility, and thats why animal lovers should choose domesticated animals that will b
41、oom under the care of humans. 6 32. What can we infer about exotic pets in paragraph 2? A. They can live longest in the animal kingdom. B. They need professional care from the owner. C. They require special training from their owner. D They cant have a satisfying life under human care. 33. Why are p
42、eople absorbed in keeping exotic animals? A. To get high income. B. To build a bond with nature. C. To help prevent illegal pet trades. D. To make exotic pet life comfortable. 34. What can raising exotic pets at will result in? A. Improving the native ecosystem. B. Increasing the number of rare spec
43、ies. C. Losing control of illegal wildlife trading. D. Putting humans and exotic wildlife at risk. 35. Whats the main argument of the passage? A. Wild animals are more dangerous than ordinary pets. B. Its inappropriate to keep undomesticated exotic pets. C. Exotic pets should be kept in better condi
44、tions. D. Rules of the exotic pet trade should be updated. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Brainstorming really can play a role in your studies. It can help open up your imagination. 36 You can brainstorm alone or in a group; either way can help increase th
45、e number of ideas you come up with. For instance, you can try free-writing. Write your problem at the top of a page. Once you do that, just begin writing. 37 Using this technique can help get your ideas flowing, as well as help you make connections you havent thought of. When youve spent at least 10
46、 or 15 minutes free-writing or when you feel like youve reached a stopping point, look back over your writing and highlight or circle anything that might be useful. 38 You can start with your problem in the center within a circle. Use a line to branch off the main idea with another idea. Group like
47、ideas together with lines. Start new branches for new ideas. This technique is also good for making connections, especially since you can represent it visually. Individual brainstorming is the most effective when you need to solve a simple problem, generate a list of ideas, or focus on a broad issue. 39 In a group, be sure to brainstorm before you get together so you have some time to think. Make sure to avoid criticizing or rewarding ideas, as that can stop people from bringing up ideas and limiting creativity. The leader can throw out a topic
