1、Unit 2Lets celebrate! 【主题语境人与社会 节日文化】 Section B Using language 课后篇巩固提升 基础巩固 .单句填空 1.Previous studies (indicate) that milk can be excellent for helping sleep. 答案 have indicated 2.Youd sound a lot more polite if you make request in the form of a question. 答案 a 3.The opening paragraph is mainly intende
2、d (attract) the readers interest in the subject. 答案 to attract 4.When you decide on what colour (decorate) your room,think about the colour carefully. 答案 to decorate 5.Fierce (compete) has convinced them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool. 答案 competition 6.In many societies,yo
3、ung people are (formal) initiated into their adult roles. 答案 formally 7.The lantern fair is one of the (busy) times for traffic police in the city. 答案 busiest 8. (celebrate) the Lantern Festival,we decorate windows with balloons and posters. 答案 To celebrate .完成句子 1.It is still under discussion wheth
4、er the old bus station should be (被代替) a modern hotel or not. 答案 replaced with 2.It is important to pay your electricity bill (按时),as late payments may affect your credit. 答案 on time 3.Guests must (结账退房) before noon,or they will be charged for the day. 答案 check out 4.On Childrens Day,the kids (打扮成)d
5、ifferent kinds of animals and put on performances. 答案 are dressed as 5.After (悬挂) all the balloons and flowers,all of them felt very tired. 答案 putting up 6.They (用装饰房子) brightly-lit lights in order to celebrate the festival. 答案 decorated their houses with 7.If our parents do everything for us childr
6、en,we wont learn to (依靠) ourselves. 答案 depend on 8.Your attitude would be improved when you (注意) good things. 答案 pay attention to .用“情态动词+have done”完成句子 1.马克本来不必要那么匆忙的。这么高速驾驶之后,他早半个小时到达了。 .After driving at top speed,he arrived half an hour early. 答案 Mark neednt have hurried 2.杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的战士,他的父
7、亲多年前肯定很勇敢。 Jack described his father, many years ago,as a strong-willed warrior. 答案 who must have been a brave man 3.她不可能离开了学校,因为她的自行车仍然在这儿。 ,for her bike is still here. 答案 She cant have left school 4.太遗憾了!鉴于他的能力和经验,他本可能做得更好。 What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, . 答案 he could have do
8、ne it better 5.他们本该午饭时到达,但他们的航班延误了。 but their flight was delayed. 答案 They should have arrived at lunchtime 6.既然玛丽不和我们一起吃晚饭,我们就不需要买这么多食物。 now that Mary wont be with us for dinner. 答案 We neednt have bought so much food 7.孩子们一定是在树林里迷路了,否则他们就会按计划到湖边了。 ;otherwise,they would have been at the lakeside as s
9、cheduled. 答案 The children must have been lost in the woods 8.既然没有人帮助过他,那他一定是自己做的这项研究工作。 Since nobody gave him any help, on his own. 答案 he must have done the research 素养提升 .完形填空 It was New Years Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son,Tenyson.As we were 1 ,we realize
10、d that only minutes earlier an 2 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 3 was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 4 ,a lot of people stopped to help out. While we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very
11、 5 about what had happened to the elderly couple.He 6 to me,“Mom,its not much fun falling over in front of 7 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket,he added,“Why shouldnt we 8 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 9 that hed come up with this 1
12、0 idea.So we went over and told the flower seller what we wanted.“Just take it,” she replied.“I cant take your money for such a wonderful 11 .” By now medical staff had arrived,and were 12 the injured woman.We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was from my son.At that moment,the
13、 old man started crying and said,“Thank you very much.” He then turned to me,“You have a 13 son.Happy Mothers Day to you.” The man bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from.Regardless of being badly hurt,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 14 in her eyes and gave him a li
14、ttle 15 . 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。五岁的儿子 Tenyson 和我在超市看到了一个尴尬的场景:一 位年长的女士在入口处摔倒了。Tenyson 建议我们送这对夫妻花来缓解尴尬。最后,这对夫妻表示感 激。 1.A.stopping B.driving C.moving D.leaving 答案 D 解析母亲节那天我和我五岁的儿子 Tenyson 在超市购物,当我们正要离开(leaving)的时候 2.A.elderly B.awful C.honest D.injured 答案 A 解析根据第二段第一句中的“the elderly couple”可知,这位女士年纪比较大。 3.A.
15、The seller B.My son C.The crowd D.Her husband 答案 D 解析根据第三段的第二句可知这位女士和她的丈夫 (her husband)在一起。 4.A.Fortunately B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Importantly 答案 A 解析这位女士流血了,很尴尬也很震惊。幸运的是(Fortunately)很多人停下来帮忙。 5.A.guilty B.curious C.worried D.angry 答案 C 解析 Tenyson 为发生在这对夫妻身上的事情而感到担忧(worried)。 6.A.shouted B
16、.lied C.said D.answered 答案 C 解析 Tenyson 对我说(said) 7.A.no one B.everyone C.someone D.anyone 答案 B 解析妈妈,在大家(everyone)面前跌倒不是一件好玩的事情。 8.A.buy B.bring C.leave D.lend 答案 A 解析看到超市前面有一个卖鲜花的摊位,他补充说:“我们为什么不给这位女士买(buy)朵花”。 9.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.amazed 答案 D 解析我对 Tenyson 的这个想法很吃惊(amazed)。 10.A.wise
17、B.innocent C.sweet D.crazy 答案 C 解析此处选择形容词修饰 idea (想法),这个想法很暖人心,故选 sweet。 11.A.scene B.deed C.flower D.habit 答案 B 解析因为你们的行为(deed)是如此的美好。 12.A.checking with B.praying for C.operating on D.looking after 答案 D 解析这个时候,医疗队已经到了,正在照顾(looking after)这位受伤的女士。 13.A.wonderful B.cheerful C.successful D.respectful
18、答案 A 解析这对夫妻被感动了,所以他告诉我说:“我的儿子很棒(wonderful)”。 14.A.pity B.hope C.love D.pain 答案 C 解析女士的眼睛里充满了爱(love)。 15.A.smile B.money C.idea D.comfort 答案 A 解析女士给了 Tenyson 一个小小的微笑(smile)。 .语法填空 Dragon Heads-raising Day, 1 falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month,is one of the Chinese traditional
19、 festivals.As the proverb goes,“The dragon is awake, 2 (raise) its head.” On this day,dragons,a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise 3 (they) heads with the sound of thunder.Around this time,the earth 4 (burst) with life.Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up.In ancient China,people 5 (p
20、ray) beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rain to breed their crops. 6 (tradition),food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon.For instance,wontons were called “dragons eyes”.The special 7 (food) usually eaten on this day include dragons scales,popcorn and pigs heads. In
21、 Shanxi,people get their hair 8 (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new.In 9 countryside in Hebei Province,people would fetch water from a well at dawn.It was believed 10 on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector a good harvest. 答案与解析 【语篇导读】
22、本文是一篇说明文。俗话说“二月二剃龙头,一年都有精神头”,除了理发的风俗习 惯,不同地区的人们在这一天还有一些其他的做法。 1.which 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为 Dragon Heads- raising Day,从句中缺主语,故用 which 引导该定语从句。 2.raising 考查非谓语动词。该句主语 The dragon和动词 raise为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用动词-ing 形式作状语。 3.their 考查代词。修饰后面的名词 heads,故用形容词性物主代词 their。 4.is bursting 考查动词时态。根据常识、时间状语 A
23、round this time 并结合下一句的动词时态可知, 此处用现在进行时。 5.prayed 考查动词的时态。根据该句的时间状语 In ancient China 可知,该处陈述的是发生在中国古 代的事情,故用一般过去时。 6.Traditionally 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子作状语,故用其副词形式。 7.foods 考查名词。根据下文可知,这一天人们吃多种食物,且谓语动词 include为复数形式,故用 food的复数形式。 8.cut 考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知,此处考查 get sth done 句型,所以用过去分词形式作宾补。 9.the 考查冠词。根据语境可知,该处特指“河北的乡下”,故用定冠词 the。 10.that 考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知,句首的 It为形式主语,真正主语是主语从句;从句为陈述 句,其中不缺少任何成分,故用 that引导该主语从句。
