1、Part 3 Developing ideas have nothing to do with;sell out;get under ones feet;in ones opinion;look forward to;eat out 1.All the tickets for the flight have been . How I wish I had ordered it earlier! 2.The Spring Festival is a time Chinese all year around. 3.He all kinds of new things and has a prefe
2、rence for computers. 4.Do you a lot? 5.He pretended that he the matter. 6.I love it when I am doing some gardening work on the weekend, but my 4-year-old son is always , asking questions about plants. 7. , he is a kind-hearted, humorous and responsible teacher. .单句语法填空 1.She was admitted Peking Univ
3、ersity, which made her parents very happy. 2.When dealing with public relations, we should make every effort (avoid) quarrelling with others. 3.Having suffered such a heavy (lose), the boss didnt have the courage to go on with his business. 4.The worker earned little money a month, so he had to exis
4、t only instant noodles. 5.On hearing the good news, I jumped joy. 6.The (retire) man enjoys painting and planting some flowers in his daily life. 7.The machine has been used for many years. No wonder it doesnt work well (occasion). 8.I like to interact others, so I have many friends. 9.The number of
5、 the audience (be) so large that no seat was left in the grand hall. 10.Letters to the (edit) must carry the writers full name, address and telephone number. .完成句子 1.并不是他写的每一本书都和这本一样有趣。 he wrote is as interesting as this one. 2.智能手机不仅占去了我们宝贵的时间,而且对我们的健康造成巨大危害。 Smartphones take up our valuable time,
6、do great harm to our health. 3.直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她来。 she took off her sunglasses I recognized her. 4.我认为她不喜欢这种音乐。 this kind of music. .课文语法填空 We 1 (eat) out for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years, and we have enjoyed it no 2 (little) than eating at home. I dont understand why some p
7、eople refuse 3 (embrace) the change. Cant they admit that the 4 (prepare) for the dinner are hard work? I really dont think its worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour 5 (clean) up the mess after its over. We work all year, so why cant one day be
8、about spending time with family and relaxing? Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do 6 loss of traditions. We still have the dinner with the same people, just in 7 different place. The occasion is more enjoyable without all that 8 (tired) cooking, and the dishes 9 (taste) better! In my
9、 opinion, what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesnt matter. Eating out may change the form of this tradition, 10 the love between the family members sitting around the table together remains the same. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 能力提升练 .阅读理解 Festivals are a great way to experience
10、a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article. St. Patricks Day Dublin, Ireland but also 3.It was not until;that 4.I dont think she likes .1.have eaten 考查时态。句意:在过去的三年里,我们
11、都在外面吃年夜饭,并且我们喜欢在外面吃不亚于在家里吃。 根据时间状语 for the last three years 可知,本空应用现在完成时。 2.less 考查副词比较级。句意:同上。根据空后的 than可知,本空应用副词比较级形式。 3.to embrace 考查不定式。句意:我不理解为什么一些人拒绝接受变化。refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”,故本空应 用不定式作宾语。 4.preparations 考查名词复数。句意:难道他们能不承认这顿晚餐的准备工作很辛苦吗?本空作宾语从句的主语,故应用 名词形式,且根据句中的 are可知本空应用名词复数形式。 5.cleani
12、ng 考查动名词。句意:我真的认为花这么多时间准备一顿饭,然后在它结束后再花一个小时来收拾残局是不值 得的。spend+一段时间+(in) doing sth.意为“花多长时间做某事”,故本空应用动名词形式。 6.with 考查介词。句意:外出就餐是个不错的选择,它与传统的丧失毫无关系。have nothing to do with 意为“和无 关”,故本空应用介词 with。 7.a 考查冠词。句意:我们仍然和相同的人吃饭,只不过在一个不同的地方。空后的 place 为可数名词单数,且 different 以辅音音素开头,故本空应用不定冠词 a表示泛指。 8.tiring 考查形容词。句意:
13、没有那么多累人的烹饪,这个时刻就更令人愉快了,菜肴尝起来也更好!本空修饰名词 cooking,故应用形容词 tiring,意为“累人的”。 9.taste 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:同上。根据前半句时态可知,本空应用一般现在时。且 dishes 为复数,故用 taste。 10.but 考查连词。句意:外出就餐可能会改变这一传统的形式,但是一起围坐在餐桌旁的家庭成员之间的爱仍然是一 样的。根据句意可知,本空前后两个分句为转折关系,故本空应用连词 but 表转折。 能力提升练 .语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个有趣的节日。 1.B 细节理解题。根据 South by Southwest(S
14、XSW)中 It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the integration of technology and films.可知,South by Southwest(SXSW)是关于音乐和电影的节日。 2.D 细节理解题。根据 St. Patricks Day 中的 On that day, the whole city turns green 和 Kings Day中的 Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange 可知这两个节日都有各自独特的节日颜色。 3.C 细节理解题。
15、根据 Just for Laughs 中的 For comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreals Just for Laughs.可知,对于喜剧爱好者来说,世界上没有什么比蒙特利尔的 Just for Laughs 更好的节日了。所 以 Just for Laughs 是全世界最好的喜剧节。 原句 Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is
16、 something here for everyone in this article. 分析 本句为主从复合句,Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy为 whether.or.引导的让步状语从句。 句意 无论你是在寻找一种独特的文化差异还是纯粹的快乐体验,这篇文章对每个人都有所帮助。 【高频词汇】 1.destination n.目的地,终点 2.unique adj.独特的,独一无二的 .语篇解读 本文介绍了中国春节的几个传统习俗,分别是扫房子、装饰房屋
17、、燃放烟花爆竹、给孩子压岁钱和吃 饺子。 1.G 空前句说到在许多文化中,1 月 1日标志着新的一年的开始,空后句提到家庭团聚,由此判断,空格处应引出中国的 春节这一话题,故选 G项。 2.D 根据本段主题 Spring cleaning.以及空后句中的 a freshly cleaned house 可知,此处应解释主题内容,即和打扫房子有 关,故选 D项。 3.A 由空后信息 red paper-cuts,Chinese characters or couplets 可知,这些都是为过年准备的装饰物,故选 A项。 4.E 本段主题为燃放烟花爆竹,所以此空是对此话题的解释,人们燃放烟花爆竹的
18、现实意义是可以增添过节的气氛。 故选 E项。 5.F 本段介绍的是吃饺子的习俗。空前说到饺子象征的意义,空格内容应该承接上文,故选 F项,即饺子吃得越多,来年 得到的财富就越多。 【高频词汇】 1.promote vt.促进,提升 2.set off 使爆炸,引发(爆炸) 3.scare away把吓跑 4.in the hope of 怀着的希望 .语篇解读 本文是记叙文,讲述了传统的中国节日七夕节的来历。 1.A 句意:它的历史比西方庆祝情人节还要悠久。celebration 庆祝;congratulation 祝贺;inspiration 灵感;liberation 解放。 2.C 句意
19、:牛郎和他心胸狭窄的哥哥住在一起,哥哥对他很不好,牛郎每天照顾一头老牛。根据 who treated him badly可 判断哥哥心胸狭窄。open-minded 思想开明的;absent-minded 心不在焉的;narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的;business-minded 有商业头脑的。 3.B 句意:尽管生活艰难而乏味,他却默默地忍受着,毫无怨言。根据 without complaining 可知牛郎默默忍受。come up with 想出;put up with 忍受;break up with 分手; take up with 采纳,赞成。 4.B 句意:不幸的是,即使是
20、如此艰难的生活也没有持续多久。根据 His brother got rid of him 可知牛郎的遭遇是不幸 的。actually实际上;unluckily不幸地;happily高兴地;frankly坦率地。 5.A 句意:虽然他们不能互相交谈,但他们互相依靠做伴。根据 all he got was the old cow 可知牛郎和老牛相依为命。 depend 依靠;base根据;concentrate集中;work 工作。 6.A 句意:老牛开始说话了,告诉牛郎将会有七个仙女下凡到一个池塘洗澡。根据下文中的 in a pond 和 the dress of one of the fair
21、ies 可知仙女们是来洗澡的。bathe洗澡;sleep 睡觉;dance 跳舞;play玩。 7.C 句意:所有他要做的就是偷其中一个仙女的衣服。根据常识和牛郎把仙女留下来的方法可知是偷衣服。make 使 得;bring带来;steal 偷;buy买。 8.D 句意:虽然吃惊但是很激动,牛郎听从了牛的建议。interested 感兴趣的;frightened 害怕的;tired 疲倦的;surprised 感 到惊讶的。 9.C 句意:然而,当天上的王母娘娘得知此事后,他们平静的生活就结束了。此处指他们男耕女织的平静生活。careful 仔细的;successful 成功的;peaceful
22、 平静的;helpful 有帮助的。 10.D 句意:她把织女带走了,在天空画了一条线,这条线变成了银河。因为银河在天上,故选 D。earth地球;water 水;sand 沙子;sky天空。 11.D 句意:银河阻止了牛郎和妻子相见。因为银河把牛郎和织女隔开,所以是阻止了他们见面。free解放;risk 冒 险;keep 保持;prevent 阻止。 12.D 句意:由于这对夫妇的强烈反应,王母娘娘最终允许他们一年只见一次。此处指的是牛郎和织女,故选 D。 gentleman 绅士;lady女士;cow牛;couple夫妇。 13.B 句意:虽然这个爱情故事没有一个圆满的结局,但它是要一代一
23、代传下去的。dynasty朝代;generation 代;age 时 代;person 人。 14.A 句意:它提醒人们珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一刻,而不要等到失去才后悔。share分享;connect 连接;fill 装 满;separate分开。 15.B 句意:它提醒人们珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一刻,而不要等到失去才后悔。meet 遇见;lose 失去;miss 错过,想 念;see看见。 原句 She took the weaving girl away and drew a line in the sky that turned into the Milky Way, which prevented the cowboy meeting his wife. 分析 本句为主从复合句,that turned into the Milky Way为关系代词 that 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词 line;which prevented the cowboy meeting his wife 为关系代词 which引导的非限制性定语从句,其先行词为 the Milky Way。 句意 她把织女带走了,在天空画了一条线,这条线变成了银河,这阻止了牛郎见他的妻子。 【高频词汇】 1.origin n.起源 e to an end 结束 3.due to 由于
