1、新教材高一英语 Welcome Unit vocabulary 1 2020/12/7 看图识词 2 2020/12/7 At the wedding, they _rings. exchanged 3 2020/12/7 Words And Phrases 知识要点1 exchange n交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 (教材 P2)Im an exchange student from the UK. 我是一名来自英国的交换生。 例 1 What would you give me in exchange for my recorder? 我把我的录音机给你，那你用什么作为交换呢
2、？ 例 2 I will take full advantage of the chance to exchange views with them. 我会充分利用这次机会和他们交换观点。 造句你愿不愿意和我交换故事书？ _ Would you like to exchange storybooks with me? 知识拓展 (1)make an exchange 交换 in exchange(for.) 作为交换() (2)exchange sth.for sth. 用交换 exchange sth.with sb. 与某人交换某物 即学即练 介词填空 Where can I exchan
3、ge my dollars pounds? I exchanged seats Bill. 句型转换 He exchanged an apple with me for a piece of cake. He gave me an apple a piece of cake. for with in exchange for special new _features design 8 2020/12/7 知识要点2 designer n设计者 (教材 P2)A designer.一名设计者。 例 1 This book which is designed to help children r
4、ead turns out a success. 设计用来帮助孩子阅读的这本书很成功。 例 2 The designers exchanged designs with each other. 设计师们相互交流设计方案。 造句这部电影是专门为孩子们设计的。 The film is designed for the children. 知识拓展 be designed to do sth. 目的是 by designon purpose 故意地 design sth.for sth. 打算作用(常使用被动形式 be designed for) 即学即练 单句语法填空 He became a ph
5、otographer more by accident than design. This building (design) for weddings and other celebrations and its beautiful. Stella，21，plans to be a fashion (design) 句型转换(用过去分词短语作定语改写上题句) Designed for weddings and other celebrations，this building is beautiful. by is designed designer 小片段填空 by the famous ，
6、the new was supposed to have many consumers(消费者) to our door.(design) Designed designer design a annnnoyoyeded / / nd/ adj. nd/ adj. （人感到）（人感到） 恼怒的；生气的恼怒的；生气的 a annnnoyoy / / n n / vt. / vt. 使恼怒；使恼怒； 打扰打扰 13 2020/12/7 知识要点3 annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 例 1 He was annoyed with you for your carelessness. 他因你的粗
7、心而对你生气。 例 2 He was annoyed at/about giving in so easily. 他对自己如此容易屈服很生气。 造句听说火车要晚点 40 分钟，我很恼怒。 I was annoyed to hear that the train would be 40 minutes late. 知识拓展 (1)be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事而生气 be annoyed that 因而恼怒 (2)annoy vt. 使恼怒；打扰 It annoys sb.that/when/how.某事使某人恼怒 (
8、3)annoying adj. 令人恼怒的；令人烦恼的 即学即练 单句语法填空 We were annoyed (find) him to break the window. Whats really (annoy) is that he made the same mistake this time. annoyed me that I hadnt been invited. She is (annoy) with him for forgetting to phone her. to find annoying It annoyed 小片段填空 I at those things beca
9、use those things were me all the time.(annoy) was annoyed annoying annoying anxanxiousious / ks / adj. / ks / adj. 焦虑的焦虑的; ; 不安的；渴望的不安的；渴望的 知识要点4 anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的 (教材 P4)Im not outgoing so Im a little anxious right now.我(性格) 不算外向，所以我现在有点担心。 例 1 I was told the Learning Center provides help for stu
10、dents and Im anxious to get help from you. 有人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助， 我急于想从您那儿得 到一些帮助。 例 2 He was anxious about/for his family，who were travelling abroad. 他担心在国外旅行的家眷。 造句他们急于知道考试结果。 They are anxious to know the results of the examination. 知识拓展 (1)be anxious for/about 为担心/担忧 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 be a
11、nxious for sb.to do sth. 急于让某人做某事 (2)anxiety n. 忧虑；担心；渴望 with anxiety 焦虑地 (3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地 即学即练 单句语法填空 He closed his eyes and lay still，trying to remove his mind of (anxious) Instead of crying，she asked me (anxious) when her mother would arrive. I was especially anxious (do) well at it. anxiety
12、 anxiously to do 句型转换(用形容词短语作状语) She looked at her sick child and was very anxious. She looked at her sick child， anxious 小片段填空 As Helen waited ，she became increasingly about her husbands strange behavior.(anxious) anxious anxiously He wears an _clothes to attend the interview. And he wants to make
13、a good_ on judges. formal impression 25 2020/12/7 知识要点5 impression n印象；感想 (教材 P4)I want to make a good first impression. 我想给大家留下好的第一印象。 例 1 My first impression of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良且体贴的年轻人。 例 2 Premier Li has made a good impression on the people all
14、over the world. 李总理给全世界人民留下了良好的印象。 造句我对他的印象很好。 I have a good impression of him. 知识拓展 (1)first impression 第一印象 make/leave/give a(n). impression(on sb.) (给某人)留下印象 (2)impress vt. 使钦佩；给留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目 impress sb.with sth.impress sth.on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事/某事给某人以深刻印象 be impressed with/by. 对留下深刻的印象 (3
15、)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的，令人赞叹的 即学即练 单句语法填空 For some reason，she (impress)with my work and me. We had lots of fun at Marys party last Sunday and it was an (impress) memory. The performance left a deep impression me，and it moved me to tears. was impressed impressive on 一句多译 他甜甜的微笑深深地打动了我们。 His sweet sm
16、ile We her sweet smile. Her sweet smile us. impressed us deeply are deeply impressed by made a deep impression on 小片段填空 Hangzhou is really an place.The famous West Lake always leaves a deep on the visitors.I was deeply by its beauty the first time I saw it.(impress) impressive impression impressed D
17、o you know the meaning of the sentence? 不必留恋过去不必留恋过去, 不必幻想未来不必幻想未来 , 活在当下活在当下. 33 2020/12/7 知识要点6 concentrate on 集中精力于 (教材 P4)I couldnt concentrate on the experiment. 我没法将注意力集中在实验上。 例 1 She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her study. 为了集中精力学习， 她已经拒绝了几个在
18、时装秀中担当主角的邀 请。 例 2 We must concentrate our mind/attention on improving education. 我们必须致力于改善教育。 造句我只能短时间内专心读书。 I can just concentrate on reading for a short time. 知识拓展 (1)concentrate on (doing) sth .专心(做)某事 concentrate ones mind/attention on 集中注意力于；致力于；专心于 (2)concentration n. 集中；专心 即学即练 单句语法填空 Mr. Wan
19、g is concentrating his work. We were short of (concentrate) and it cost us the goal and the game. Concentrate your attention on (develop) your skills. on concentration developing leave.alone leave.alone 不打扰不打扰., ., 不惊动不惊动. . 38 2020/12/7 知识要点7 leave.alone 不打扰；不惊动 (教材 P4)I really wanted to tell him t
20、o please be quiet and leave me alone! 我真想告诉他，请安静点，不要打扰我！ 例 1 She asked to be left alone but the reporter followed her all the way. 她要求一个人待着，但是记者一路都跟着她。 例 2 Dont leave me alone.I will feel lonely. 别留下我一个人。我会觉得孤单的。 造句别惹那条狗，不然它会咬你的。 Leave that dog alone，or you will be bitten by it. 知识拓展 leave behind 把(
21、某人或某物)落在后面，超过；遗忘 leave aside 不考虑 leave out 漏掉，删掉 leave for 出发去(某地) 即学即练 介、副词填空 Wherever they go，they leave a trail of grateful smiles. My uncle will leave Shanghai tomorrow morning. Its a shame that many students leave many important details when doing the experiment. I wonder why they left such an
22、important question. behind for out aside 知识要点8 confident adj.自信的；有把握的 (教材P4)I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.我现在 感觉比早晨自信多了。 例 1 Many students are not confident about themselves， so they are afraid of talking with foreigners.许多学生对自己没有信心，所以他 们害怕和外国人交谈。 例 2 He was confident of/about
23、that he would succeed. 他对成功有信心。 造句这个队有把握取胜。 The team is confident of winning. 知识拓展 (1)be confident of/about 对有信心 confidence n. 自信心；信任 (2)with confidence 自信地；有信心地 show/have confidence in 对有信心 have confidence to do. 有做的信心 即学即练 介词填空 He answered the question confidence. Chinas young people are now more
24、confident their own culture. with of/about 一句多译 他确信自己能通过驾驶测试。 He has confidence in passing the driving test. He is confident that he will pass the driving test. He is confident of passing the driving test. 小片段填空 When you are communicating with others，expressing yourself clearly and will gain yoursel
25、f more and help you become more and more (confident) confidently confidence confident He is giving people a _. lecture l le ect cture ure /l/le ektkt (r)/(r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训 vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课 vt. 训斥 50 2020/12/7 9. lecture (n. 吓唬吓唬 对不起，我没有吓唬你的意思。对不起，我没有吓唬你的意思。 Sorry, I didnt mean to frighten you. 活学活用
26、 After seeing the _film, the _ boy was too _to walk home alone in the dark. 看完那不恐怖电影后，那个受惊的男孩吓得不 敢在黑暗中独自走回家。 frightening frightened frightened Sentence Patterns 重点句式1 What if.？如果会怎么样？ (教材 P4)What if no one talks to me? 要是没人跟我说话怎么办？ 句式分析 “What if.？”意为“如果会怎么样？即使又有什么 关系？”What if 后面跟一个完整的句子。 例 1 What if
27、 he gets angry？Im a little worried. 倘若他生气该怎么办？我有点儿担心。 例 2 What if we moved the sofa over there？Would that look better? 要是我们把那沙发挪到那边会怎么样？看上去会不会好一些？ 造句如果这家人只是把猫遗弃了怎么办？ What if the family had simply left the cat behind? 知识拓展 What/How about.？ 怎么样？(表建议) What for? 为何/为什么？ So what? 那又怎么样？ 即学即练 完成句子 while w
28、e are swimming? 如果我们游泳时下雨怎么办？ the weather in your hometown? 你们家乡的气候如何？ What/How about What if it rains She will be angry with what you have done. 她会为你所做的事情生气的。 那又怎样？ So what? 重点句式2 “find宾语宾语补足语” ”结构 (教材 P4)I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful 我发现大多数同学和老师都很友好并乐于助人。 句式分析 此句结
29、构为：find宾语宾语补足语。句中“most of my classmates and teachers”为宾语， “friendly and helpful”为宾语补足语。 “findn./pron.宾语补足语”意思是“发现处于状态”。 例 1 When he came to himself，he found himself in hospital. 他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。 例 2 He found the children playing on the playground. 他发现孩子们正在操场上玩。 造句当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都已经做完了。 When he arriv
30、ed，he found all the work finished. 即学即练 单句语法填空 I find it necessary for us (learn) a foreign language. When he woke up，he found him (lie) in the street. When I got home，I found the door (lock) to learn lying locked 完成句子 I hope you will (发现这些建 议有用) When she came into the room，she (发现他们坐在一起唱歌) found th
31、em sitting together find these suggestions useful singing 1The lab is new and the lesson was great，but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. 分析 此句是由并列连词 and 和 but 连接的并列句，在后一分 句中介词短语 next to me 在句中作定语修饰 the guy， tried 是该分句的 谓语动词。 译文 实验室是新建的，化学课也非常棒，但我旁边的那个家 伙一直要跟我说话。 2I miss my frien
32、ds from junior high school，but I believe I will make new friends here，and theres a lot to explore at senior high. 分析 本句从整体上看是由 but 连接构成的并列句， from junior high school 在句中作定语修饰 my friends；在 but 后的分句中 I will make new friends here 是省去连词 that 的宾语从句，在 theres a lot to explore.中 to explore 为不定式作后置定语修饰 a lot。
33、 译文 我想念初中的朋友们，不过我相信我在这里能够交到新 朋友，并且在高中有好多东西等着我去探索。 3I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. 分析 该句是含有比较状语从句的复合句。much more confident 在句中作系动词 feel 的表语。 译文 我现在感觉比早晨自信多了。 .单句语法填空 1Nothing can be done without hope and (confident) 2The boy felt (frighten) and hid behind his mother when meeting
34、strangers. 3 The number is limited， so early (register) is welcome. confidence frightened registration Home work 4Hearing his words，I gave him an (annoy) look. 5Their friends are really upset and have been waiting (anxious) for more news. 6To be a fashion (design)，art education is a must. 7Parents a
35、re required to give their children more free time (explore) the natural world. annoyed anxiously designer to explore 8She lives in France but has British (nation) 9They found themselves (lock) in a house. 10 Many people dont like the idea of (experiment) on animals. nationality locked experimenting
36、.短语填空 leave sb. alone，at last，make an impression，concentrate on，be worried about，what if，make friends，next to，senior high school，do experiments 1The mother her sons safety because it was already midnight. 2I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain， but he made it at last was wo
37、rried about 3I cant my work when I think of my sick child. 4Tom is so kind a boy that they all like to with him. 5It was their first meeting，so Richard was determined to on his new friend. 6 anything should go wrong? 7Your brother is busy with his homework.Youd better concentrate on make friends mak
38、e an impression What if leave him alone 8May I bring my chair yours？I have something to tell you. 9These schools include primary，junior high，and 10Here are the instruments for the students to with in the lab. next to senior high school do experiments .课文语法填空 My name is Han Jing.Today is my first day
39、 at senior high school.Ill tell you my first 1. (impress) of the new school. impression 79 At first，I was anxious 2. everything.My first class was maths，and 3. was difficult to learn.However，I 4. (find) my classmates and teachers 5. (friend) and helpful.The 6. (chemist) class in the science lab was
40、great.But the guy next 7. me disturbed me.I wanted to tell him 8. (leave) me alone.In a word， this is a great day.I didnt feel awkward or 9. (frighten) at all.Now，I feel more 10. (confidence) and believe my future school life will be wonderful. for/about it found friendly chemistry to to leave frightened confident
