1、1 .匹配词义 a给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。 ( )1.literally An.趋势，动向 ( )2.innovative Badv.根据字面意思 ( )3.trend Cadj.民间的，民俗的 ( )4.contrast Dadj.新颖的，创新的 ( )5.folk En.反差，对比 答案 15 BDAEC b给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。 ( )1.rather than A使开始 ( )2.so as to B求助于 ( )3.set.in motion C以便，为了 ( )4.turn to D阐明 ( )5.bring out E而不是 答案 15 CDBEA .默写单词 1q
2、uote n引文，引语 2motion n动，运动 3compose v作(曲) 4abstract adj.抽象(派)的 5wire n金属丝；电线 6distinct adj.清晰的，明显的 7innovation n革新，创新 .语境填空 wire； compose； abstract； distinct； motion； quote； trend； fold； contrast； innovative 2 1This innovative technology will save us much time and labour. 2I have distinct memories of
3、 him in his last years. 3The poverty of her childhood stands in total contrast to her life in Hollywood. 4We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is abstract. 5The little girl knows a good many folk songs by heart. 6Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died. 7There is a growing
4、 trend towards earlier retirement. 8He ripped away a wire that led to the alarm button. 9If you take text from other sources，place it in quotes. 10The swaying motion of the ship was making me feel seasick. .语法填空之派生词 1There will be a prize for the most innovative(innovate) design. 2He is a composer(c
5、ompose) of serious music.I like his music a lot. 3He described his idea abstractly(abstract)，without any illustrative examples. 4I was then listening in on the wireless(wire) 5 We must promote originality ， inspire creativity and encourage innovation(innovate) 6Ah，distinctly(distinct) I remember it
6、was in the bleak December. 1 A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish， which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone. 他最近的作品是巨大的浮鱼 ，它位于乌镇西部风景区的美丽景观处。 2This story came to life for Hofman. 这个故事对霍夫曼来说变得更有趣了。 3These sights set Hofmans idea for Floating Fish in motion.
7、 这些景象使霍夫曼开始了浮鱼的构思。 4To listen to Tans music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences. 听谭盾的音乐就是体验中国的音乐传统与西方有影响的元素的结合。 5After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock 3 dance，she has been known as the “Peacock Princess” 1986 年以舞蹈 雀之灵 赢得全国
8、大赛冠军后， 她一直被称为“孔雀公主”。 词语助读 influence n影响 have an influence on.对产生影响 1to create something 是不定式作表语；that 引导定语从句修饰先行词 something。 Dutch 丹麦 on display 在展出 turn to 求助于；转向；翻到 Rubber Duck 橡皮鸭，一个大型雕塑 Wuzhen 乌镇，江苏的一处名胜，以水乡著称 2whose 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 artist。 3which 引导非限制性定语从句修饰 Floating Fish。 folk tales 民间故事 pass dow
9、n 传递 pass down to.传递给 generation n代；辈 particularly 特别；尤其 in particular 特别；尤其 come to life 活起来；苏醒过来 4jumping through.是现在分词作定语修饰 a fish。 see.doing.看到正在做 see.do.看到做过 sculpt v雕刻 sight n景象 set.in motion 使动起来 territory n领土，版图 be known for 因出名 4 be known as 作为出名 Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon卧虎藏龙 ，张艺谋导演的一部著
10、名电 影 experience v经历；体验 influence n影响 21combination n联合；结合 22so as toin order to 为了；目的是 23recognise v认出，辨认；认为 24passion n热情 have a passion for.有热情 25Peacock Princess 孔雀公主 26Xishuang banna 西双版纳位于云南的南端，与老挝、缅甸山水相连，与泰 国、越南近邻，森林繁茂密集，植物盛多。因此，西双版纳被誉为“植物王国”。 5 she spent in Xishuangbanna 是定语从句，修饰先行词 the time。
11、 27various adj.各种各样的 28ethnic adj.种族(民族、部落)的 29admire v欣赏；钦佩 30represent v代表，象征；描述，描绘 31bring out 生产(新产品)；(尤指)出版，推出；使(某种通常不易显露的行为 或情感)显现；激发 原文呈现 What inspires you? Every artists wish is to create something that expresses an idea.1 But where do artists get their ideas from? Who or what inspires them?
12、 Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes of three very different artists. Florentijn Hofman，visual artist Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist，whose large sculptures are on display all over the world.2One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his childrens toys.These o
13、bjects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures，such as the famous Rubber Duck .A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish，which was set 5 among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone.3 Hofmans inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through
14、the generations.He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”4 This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. “During the walk and my stay here in the town，I saw the fish being fed by people.You see also some
15、 fish sculpted on the wall.” These sights set Hofmans idea for Floating Fish in motion. Tan Dun，composer “There is no territory in the world of music.” These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun.He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon and the 2008
16、Beijing Olympics. To listen to Tans music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.Since his first opera， Nine Songs， Tan Dun has been using a combination 21 of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories.As Tan once said，Chinese music should c
17、arry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to 22 be recognised23 by the whole world. Yang Liping，dancer Yang Lipings passion 24 is dancing.After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance，she has been known as the “Peacock Princess 25” The inspiration for
18、her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna 26，Yunnan Province.5 “I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna，” says Yang，“It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various 27 ethnic28 groups.Our ethnic groups，especially the Dai people，admire 29 the peacock.T
19、hey think the peacock represents 30 the beauty of nature.I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration.My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out 31 the Dai womens beauty.” 译文参考 是什么赋予你灵感？ 6 每个艺术家的愿望都是创造出能表达一个想法的东西。 但是艺术家的想法是 从哪里来的呢？是谁
20、或是什么赋予他们灵感的？下面我们来进一步了解三位不 同艺术家成功背后所受到的影响。 弗洛伦泰因 霍夫曼，视觉艺术家 弗洛伦泰因 霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家， 他的大型雕塑作品在世界各地展出。 对他来说，找到灵感的一个方法是求助于他的孩子们的玩具。这些东西给了他动 物雕塑的灵感，比如著名的橡皮鸭 。他最近的作品是巨大的浮鱼 ，它位于 乌镇西部风景区的美丽景观处。 霍夫曼创作浮鱼的灵感来源于世代相传的中国民间故事。他对一条鱼跳 过“龙门”的古老故事特别感兴趣。 当霍夫曼访问乌镇并看到那里的人们是如何 生活的时候，这个故事对他来说变得更有趣了。 “在散步和我在镇上的旅店逗留期间，我看到人们在喂鱼。你还可
21、以看到墙 上雕刻的一些鱼。”这些景象使霍夫曼开始了浮鱼的构思。 谭盾，作曲家 “音乐没有疆域”， 这是中国作曲家谭盾的话。 他最广为人知的是为电影 卧 虎藏龙和 2008 年北京奥运会作曲。 听谭盾的音乐就是体验中国的音乐传统与西方有影响的元素的结合。 谭盾自 第一部歌剧九歌开始，就用中国音乐和世界各地的音乐风格来讲述故事。正 如谭盾所说，中国音乐应该承载着人类精神的“普遍表达”，才能得到全世界的 认可。 杨丽萍，舞蹈演员 杨丽萍酷爱跳舞。1986 年以舞蹈雀之灵赢得全国大赛冠军后，她一直 被称为“孔雀公主”。她著名舞蹈的灵感来自她在云南西双版纳度过的时光。 “我非常感谢在西双版纳的岁月，”杨丽萍说，“这让我有机会更加深入到 各个民族的生活中去我们的民族，特别是傣族，都很仰慕孔雀。他们认为孔 雀代表自然之美。我特别喜欢傣族的舞蹈风格，它给了我很多灵感。我的舞蹈源 于他们的传统信仰，力求展现傣族妇女的美丽。”
