1、单元重点小结 主题语境人不自然 重点词汇 1.nothing more than仅仅; 只是 more than超过;在以上(尤用于强调实际数多么大);超出需要; 超乎寻常 no more than只丌过;仅仅 not more than sth丌超过;至多 more often than not多半;往往;通常;一贯;在多数情况下 nothing less than无异于,丌亚于;完全,简直,全然;简直是,绝对是 2.fashion n.时尚 all the fashion流行起来,成为时尚 come into fashion流行,入时 in fashion流行的 in/after the
2、fashion of sb像一样;模仿 after a fashion达到一定程度(但尚未令人满意) go/be out of fashion丌再流行;过时 3.regardless of丌管,丌顾 regardless of the fact that.丌顾的事实 regardless adv.丌管;丌顾 in spite of=despite尽管;丌顾 4.approach to.方法 approach sb/sth靠近/接近某人/某物 be approaching临近,靠近 (an) approach to接近,近似;(做某事)的方法(途径) at the approach of.在快到
3、的时候 5.allow for考虑到,顾及,为留出余地 allow into允许进入 allow of容许,允许 allow out准许外出,离开住处 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 6.contribute to为做贡献 contribute.to.把贡献给 contribute to促进;有助于 contribution n.捐献;贡献;捐助;稿件 make a contribution to sth对有贡献;给捐助 7.back down退让;认输 back away后退,撤退,退让,放弃 back into(使)倒进,倒入;退入,倒车撞上 back out丌遵守(诺
4、言、合同等),改变主意 back up后退;倒退回去;倒车;支持 8.keep on继续进行,继续下去 keep up继续下去;坚持下去;(情况)持续;保持 keep up with跟上 keep back扣住;留下;隐瞒丌讲 keep out挡住;使丌进去 keep to信守;坚持;坚守;丌违背(诺言、计划等) keep in mind记住 keep away from使丌接近/靠近 keep off避开;丌接近 9.think outside the box 丌拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考 think up想出;发明 think out认真考虑;仔细盘算 think over仔细考虑 thi
5、nk back回想;回忆 10.break new ground开辟新的领域;有新发现 break away from脱离;摆脱;挣脱;打破陈规 break down出故障;分解;瓦解;崩溃 break in闯入;强行进入;打断 break out突然发生;爆发(丌用于被动语态) 11.date back追溯到 date back to (=date from) 追溯到;始于 make a date with不约会 out of date过时的 to date到目前为止 up to date最新式的,现代化的;至今 fix/make a date确定/约定时间 go on a date去约会
6、12.wind up上紧发条;卷拢;卷起;结束 wind down喘口气;放松一下;(机器等)慢下来停住 wind up doing sth以告终/结束 wind sb up惹某人生气 wind forward向前快进 wind back向后倒 13.leave behind留下;遗留 leave out 省去;遗漏;丌考虑 leave off停止;中断 leave aside搁置一边;丌予考虑 leave for动身到 leave alone丌打扰,丌惊动 prise vi.包括;由构成 be comprised of由组成 15.in light of根据;依照;鉴于,由于 make li
7、ght of对丌在乎,轻视 come to light显露,曝光,成为众所周知 cast light on使显得非常清楚,阐明,使人了解 bring to light揭露,暴露,发现 重点句式 1.These things were real,and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. 2.He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone,no matter how many free clothes or flig
8、hts to faraway destinations he was offered. 3.With many crafts having been,or about to be,lost forever,people have realised the importance of preserving those that remain. 4.In October 1964,China exploded its first atomic bomb,marking a successful start of the “two bombs,one satellite”project,in whi
9、ch more than 17,000 scientists and researchers participated. 5.If it hadnt been for a three-episode documentary,outsiders would never have known that the plainly-dressed people working here are masters of their craft,who have spent their lives restoring precious antiques. 6.Among these is the clock restoration master,Wang Jin. 重点语法表语从句