1、课时分层作业(五) .单句语法填空 1Sweeping the classroom had been finished(finish) when the teacher returned from the office. 2The work had been done(do) before he came back. 3John and Jane had known(know) each other for a long time before their marriage. 4I had intended(intend) to call on you，but was prevented fr
2、om doing so. 5 A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped(trap) in the mountains for two days. 6I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan had been carried(carry) out in the past two years. 7When my English teacher told me that I had been chose
3、n(choose) as a competitor，I devoted myself to the preparation. 8He said this book had been translated(translate) into Japanese. 9I wondered whom the umbrella had been taken(take) by without permission. 10He invested(invest) his life savings in his daughters business. .完形填空 My grandfather came from H
4、ungary and was the only one in his family who 1 down in the United States.The rest of his family remained in Europe.When World War 2 he seemed to have become another man，downhearted.He was very much afraid that if his only son my uncle，had to go to war，it would be cousin 3 against cousin. One day in
5、 1918，my Uncle Milton received the 4 for army service.My grandparents were very 5 But my mother，at the age of 10，was on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war.Realizing how he was 6 by his little sister and all of her friends，my uncle bought them all service pins，which 7 that th
6、ey had a loved one in the service.All the little girls were delighted. The moment 8 when my uncle and the other soldiers，without any training but all in uniforms ，boarded the 9 The band played and the crowd cheered.Although no one noticed，Im sure my grandmother had a 10 in her eye for the only son.T
7、he train slowly pulled out，but not about a thousand yards 11 it suddenly paused.Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station.There was a dead silence because the doors 12 and the man started to step out.Someone shouted， “The war is over！”For a moment，moved，but then the peopl
8、e 13 someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines，walked down the step，and 14 the band playing marched down the street， as returning heroes， to be 15 home.My mother said it was a great day， but she was just a little disappointed that it didnt last a tiny bit longer. 【语篇解读】 文章讲述
9、了多年以前，祖父母送我年轻的叔叔去战场。在他 们深感不安之时，驶出的列车又回来了，原来是战争结束了。 1A.handed Bretired Csettled Dturned C 根据空前的“My grandfather came from Hungary”可知，我的祖父来自匈 牙利，他在美国定居下来，故 C 项正确。 2A.broke out Bended up Cstarted out Dturned out A 根据空前的“World War ”可知，此处指第一次世界大战爆发了，故 A 项正确。 3A.competing Bdebating Cfighting Dstruggling C
10、祖父担心的是一旦儿子参军， 将会与自己的堂兄在战场上刀兵相见， 故 C 项正确。 4A.advice Border Creply Dsignal B 句意：1918 年的一天，我叔叔米尔顿接到了服兵役的命令。根据空后 的“for army service”可知，米尔顿叔叔接到了服兵役的命令，故 B 项正确。 5A.bored Bexcited Cupset Dunfortunate C 句意： 我的祖父母感到非常不安。 儿子要去战场， 父母自然是感到不安， 故 C 项正确。 6A.regarded Bdistinguished Cremarked Dassumed A 句意： 意识到他的小妹妹
11、和她所有的朋友是如何看待他的， 我叔叔给她 们所有人买了服役别针， 这意味着她们有一个深爱的人在服役。上文说当时我十 岁的母亲因为她当兵的哥哥要去打仗而非常高兴， 此处是说叔叔了解到他的小妹 妹和她所有的朋友是如何看待他的，故 A 项正确。 7A.conveyed Bmeant Cpredicted Dstated B 戴上服役别针意味着她们有一个爱的人在服役，故 B 项正确。 8A.arrived Bcame Cdrew Dparted B 句意： 那一刻终于到来了我的叔叔和其他士兵， 没有经过任何训练， 但都穿上军装，登上了列车。The moment came when.表示“的一刻到来
12、了”，故 B 项正确。 9A.bus Bcar Cplane Dtrain D 根据空后的“The train slowly pulled out”可知，士兵们是被火车运往战场 的，故 D 项正确。 10A.guilt Btear Cspot Dsparkle B 句意：虽然没有人注意到，但我敢肯定我的祖母为她唯一的儿子掉下了 眼泪。儿子即将奔赴战场，当母亲的肯定会担心得流泪，故 B 项正确。 11A.when Bbut Cbefore Dsince A 句意：火车慢慢地驶出，但还不到一千码就突然停了下来。根据空后的 “it suddenly paused”可知，火车驶出不到一千码的时候就突然
13、停了下来，故 A 项 正确。 12A.closed Blocked Copened Dpaused C 句意：接下来是一阵死寂，因为门开了，那人开始往外走。根据空后的 “the man started to step out.”可知，门开了，那人开始往外走，故 C 项正确。 13A.caught Bheard Cnoticed Dsaw B 句意：接着人们听到有人对士兵们大声发号施令。根据空后的“someone bark orders at the soldiers.”可知， 在当时人那么多的情况下， 人们只能听到有人对 士兵们大声发号施令，故 B 项正确。 14A.with Bfor Cwh
14、ile Dlike A 随着乐队的演奏，他们像归来的英雄一样，沿街游行，故 A 项正确。 15A.welcomed Breceived Ctreated Didentified A 士兵们像归来的英雄一样，人们欢迎他们回家，故 A 项正确。 .语法填空 Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class 1._ March 1st on movable type.This is 2._ ancient Chinese printing system. The West Lake Primary School in Zhe
15、jiang Province has introduced the course in the new term.An expert in Chinese characters culture has been invited to the campus，3._ major responsibility is to teach students how 4._(use) the ancient printing technology.Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with 5._(interest)
16、classes on typesetting and printing.They then print their own document, 6._(apply) the knowledge theyve learned.One student printed her 7._(new) written essay “Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents？” 8_(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient
17、 China, movable type printing 9._(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the worlds first system of movable type printing. The school said the course is aimed at improving the students awareness of Chinese characters and their 10._(appreciate) of Chinese culture. 【语篇解读】
18、为了提高学生对汉字的认识和对中国文化的欣赏， 浙江省的 一所小学开设了一门有关中国印刷文化的课程， 并邀请了一位专家来教学生如何 使用古老的印刷技术。学生在课上也印刷了属于自己的文件，将所学用于实践。 1on 考查介词。表示具体某一天要用介词 on，故填 on。 2an 考查冠词。句意：这是一个古老的中国印刷系统。system 为可数名 词， 在文中为单数形式， 所以要填一个冠词修饰 system。 根据句意这里是泛指“一 个系统”，所以用不定冠词修饰。ancient 为元音开头，故填 an。 3 whose 考查定语从句。 分析可知， 空格处引导定语从句， 先行词An expert in C
19、hinese characters culture 指人，空格处在从句中作定语，故用 whose 引导这个 定语从句，故填 whose。 4to use 考查不定式。句意：一位中国汉字文化专家被邀请到校园，其 主要职责是教学生如何使用古老的印刷技术。分析可知，how 加空格处作 teach 的宾语，所以用“特殊疑问词不定式”结构作宾语，故填 to use。 5interesting 考查词性转换。空格处修饰名词 classes 要用形容词，表示 “有趣的” ，故填 interesting。 6applying 考查非谓语动词。print 为句子的谓语动词，所以 apply 用非 谓语形式，ap
20、ply 与其逻辑主语 they 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，要用其现在分词 形式，故填 applying。 7newly 考查词性转换。空格处修饰形容词 written，应该用所给词的副 词形式，故填 newly。 8Known 考查非谓语动词。invent 为谓语动词，所以 know 用非谓语形 式，know 与其逻辑主语 movable type printing 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用 其过去分词作伴随状语，故填 Known。 9was invented 考查语态和时态。invent 是句子的谓语，和主语 movable type printing 是被动关系，根据时间状语 in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty 可 知，动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。movable type printing 为单数，谓语 动词也要用单数。故填 was invented。 10appreciation 考查词性转换。their 后要接名词，故填 appreciation。
