1、课时分层作业(八) .单句语法填空 1The thief was being caught(catch) by the arm when the police arrived. 2He told me that a new station was being built(build) 3The feast was being prepared(prepare) when the birds arrived in the sky. 4The boy was being operated(operate) on when his parents hurried to the hospital. 5
2、Some schools put great emphasis on language study. 6Let us combine our two firms against our competitors(compete) 7He rented a beautiful office and had it furnished with antiques. 8Were filled with sympathy for the victims of the natural disaster. 9Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine dropp
3、ed in 10Ive just taken over the job, so Im not familiar with things. .完形填空 At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together.They had announced her planes 1 and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you.I wish you enough.She said.Daddy, our life toge
4、ther has been 2 enough.Your love is all I ever needed.I wish you enough, too. Daddy.”They kissed goodbye and she left. He walked over toward the window where I 3 I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to disturb his privacy(隐私), but he 4 me in by asking, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone you lo
5、ve, knowing it would be forever?”, “Yes, I have, ” I 5 Saying that brought 6 memories I had of expressing my love and appreciation for all my Dad had done for me.After thirty seconds of silence.“Forgive me for asking, but why is this a(n) 7 good- bye?” I asked.“I am old and she lives much too far aw
6、ay.The 8 is that her next trip back will be for my funeral, ” he said. “When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, I wish you enough May I ask what that means?” He began to 9 “Thats a wish that has been handed down from other generations.My 10 used to say it to everyone.” He paused for a moment a
7、nd looked up as if trying to remember it in detail, he smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 11 them, ” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from 12 “I w
8、ish you enough sun to keep your attitude 13 I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 14 I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreci
9、ate all that you have.I wish enough Hellos to get you through the 15 Good- bye.” He then began to sob and walked away. 【语篇解读】 本文讲述的是一位老父亲和女儿在机场告别时的场景, 这一 幕深深触动了坐在旁边的作者。后面又讲述了这位老父亲和作者之间的一些交 流, 主要是解释了自己和女儿告别时所说的话的意思, 用一句“I wish you enough” 贯穿全文,讲出了老父亲心里对女儿的爱。 1A.arrival Bleaving Cdelay Dlanding B 句意:
10、她的飞机将要离开, 他站在门口附近, 对他的女儿说: “我爱你。 我希望你一切都好。”结合下文可知,此处应该是女儿要离开了。故选 B 项。 2A.more than Bor rather Crather than Dless than A 句意:我们在一起生活时,已经令我十分满足了。分析句意可知,more than enough 超出了我所期待的,符合语境。故选 A 项。 3A.sat Bworked Chid Dtravelled A 句意:他向着我坐着的窗边走来。结合语境可知,他向我走来,而我是 坐着的。故选 A 项。 4A.hated Bjoked Cwelcomed Dstared C
11、 句意:但他问我“你曾经和你爱的人告别过吗,并且是永远的那种告 别?”说着他把我迎进来。结合上下文,他开始和我交谈,故此处他应该是欢迎 我的。故选 C 项。 5A.added Breplied Cdoubted Dshouted B 句意:“是的,我有。”我回答道。分析句子可知,此处为我的回应。 故选 B 项。 6A.back Bup Cdown Dacross A 句意: 说着那些话, 勾起了我对父亲为我所做的一切爱和感激的场景的 回忆。bring back 为固定搭配,意为“使人回忆起来”。结合情境可知,他的话 勾起了我的回忆。故选 A 项。 7A.forever Benough Cfam
12、ily Dflight A 句意: 为什么是一个永久的告别?根据后文可知, 这可能是自己最后一 次见到女儿了。故选 A 项。 8A.condition Breaction Cnews Dreality D 句意:事实上,她下次再回来就可能是我的葬礼了。The reality is 为固 定搭配,意为“事实是” 。故选 D 项。 9A.cry Bsmile Cwish Dcomplain B 句意:他开始微笑。根据后文 smile even more 可推测此处应为微笑。 故选 B 项。 10A.teachers Bfriends Cchildren Dparents D 句意:我的父母总是对每
13、个人这么说。结合上下文,老人勾起了作者对 于父母的回忆,此处应为父母所说的话。故选 D 项。 11A.guide Binterest Csupport Dfind C 句意: 我希望你生活中充满足够多的美好事物支持你的生活。 结合语境 可知,生活中美好的事物是需要来支持生活。故选 C 项。 12A.examination Bmemory Ccommunication Dimpression B 句意:他转向我继续说,好像是背诵出来一样,跟我分享了下面的话。 内容是从他的记忆里背诵出来的。故选 B 项。 13A.sunny Bcurious Crelaxed Dsimple A 句意:我希望你生
14、活里有足够多的阳光,使你保持积极的生活态度。结 合语境可知,生活里充满阳光才能使自己的生活态度变得阳光。故选 A 项。 14A.sadder Blower Ccloser Dbigger D 句意:希望你经历足够多的痛苦以至于生活中小小的幸福都可以被放 大。结合语境可知,经历了足够的痛苦后,生活中小小的幸福都会被放大。故选 D 项。 15A.first Blost Conly Dfinal D 句意: 我希望有足够多的祝福能让你度过最后的“再见”。 与上文永远 的再见呼应,故选 D 项。 .语法填空 Since July 2019, Chinas online fooddelivery pla
15、tform Eleme 1._(carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai. The service comes after 2._ recently- released regulation on waste management in Shanghai.Individuals 3._ throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and 4._(
16、organization) can face fines up to 50,000 yuan. The trash takeaway service requires residents to sort 5._(they) own garbage before it 6._(pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins. Its obvious that this service is 7._(convenience) to the old
17、, especially to the disabled customers.8._, many netizens on Sina Weibo dont think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants 9._(make) money.They think 12 yuan for an order is too much.Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing 10._ the
18、 trash. 【语篇解读】 本文主要就上海“饿了么”公布的回收打包垃圾的话题展开 讨论和各种反应。 1has carried 考查动词时态。根据本句的时间状语 Since July,2019,可 知用现在完成时,故答案为 has carried 。 2a 考查冠词。根据句意表示一项最新颁布的规章制度, regulation 是 单数可数名词,可知答案为 a。 3who/that 考查关系代词。根据句意,先行词是 Individuals 指人,此处 缺少定语从句的关系词,先行词在定语从句中做主语,可知答案为 who/that。 4organizations 考查名词复数。根据 and 前后并列
19、关系,与 companies 并列,可知需要名词复数,因此答案为 organizations。 5their 考查代词。根据句意,该处代词和他所修饰的名词表所属关系, 用形容词性物主代词。故答案为 their。 6is picked 考查动词语态。根据上下文,此处主语和动词表达被动含义, 在句中作谓语用一般现在时的被动语态, 且主语为 it 用单数, 故答案为 is picked。 7convenient 考查形容词。此处需要形容词作表语,be convenient to “对方便”,故答案为 convenient。 8However 考查副词。然而,许多新浪微博网友并不认为 Eleme 提供了 很好的服务,他们说 Eleme 只是想赚钱。从句中 dont think 可知网友不赞同这种 服务,因此是明显的转折关系,故答案为 However。 9to make 考查非谓语动词。表示“想要做某事”是 want to do ,因此 用不定式 to make。 10with 考查固定短语。动词短语 deal with“处理”。故答案为 with。