1、Unit 1 Face values Section B Using language 课后篇巩固提升 基础夯实 .单句语法填空 1.These calculations are based on the (assume) that prices will continue to rise. 答案 assumption 2.The young man spent all his (save) on an expensive car. 答案 savings 3.Surveys conducted in other countries reported similar (find). 答案 fin
2、dings 4.In the movie,he plays a concerned and (sense) father trying to bring up two teenage children on his own. 答案 sensitive 5.I made many basic experiments secret,and have been satisfied with them. 答案 in 6.Opportunity and challenge are two things of one issue,either of which can transform the othe
3、r. 答案 into .短语填空 transform into,make assumptions about,apply to,in secret,set records,regard.as. 1.People you based upon your appearance at your first meeting. 答案 make assumptions about 2.While her observations may be true about some men,they could hardly the entire gender. 答案 apply to 3.He says he
4、dislikes her,but I think he really likes her. 答案 in secret 4.That movie which is popular with the young people for box office sales. 答案 set records 5.Whenever a camera was pointed at her,Marilyn would instantly herself a glowing star. 答案 transform;into 6.Her parents always her the smartest of their
5、children then. 答案 regarded;as .语法专练 用主语从句完成句子 1.“我们必须为谁而学习”是个很重要的问题。 is a question of great importance. 答案 Whom we must study for 2.他的确在化学领域有了一个伟大的发现。 It is true . 答案 that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry 3.这个人为什么没有尽快报告这个事故,还不清楚。 It was never clear . 答案 why the man hadnt reported
6、the accident sooner 4.很遗憾我错过了昨晚举行的聚会。 It is a pity . 答案 that I missed the party held last night 5.每年,无论是谁,只要制作出最美的风筝,他就会在风筝节上赢得奖品。 Every year, will win a prize in the Kite Festival. 答案 whoever makes the most beautiful kite 6.土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定,但很可能是 1565年左右。 is uncertain,but it was probably around 156
7、5. 答案 Exactly when the potato was introduced into Europe 素养提升 .七选五 Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact,a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. 1 Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physic
8、al appearance. 2 You appreciate your body for its abilities and accept its imperfections. So,what can you do to develop a positive body image?Here are some ideas: Recognise your strengths.Different body types are good for different things.What does your body do well?Maybe your speed,strength,or coor
9、dination (协调) makes you better than others at a certain sport.That may be basketball,table tennis,mountain biking,dancing,or even running.Or perhaps you have skills,like drawing,singing,playing a musical instrument,writing,or acting. 3 Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look good and feel good
10、 about yourself.Good physiques (体 形) dont just happen. 4 You can keep healthy by simply exercising 20 minutes to one hour three times a week.Taking exercise can also lift your spirits. Respect your body!Practising good habitsregular showering;taking care of your teeth,hair,and skin;wearing clean clo
11、thes,and so oncan help you build a positive body image. 5 Your body is just one part of who you are.Your talent for humour,a quick wit (智慧),and all the things make you special.So try not to let small imperfections affect you. A.Use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at. B.Be yourself
12、. C.They care just as much as girls do about their body image. D.Just explore talents that you feel good about. E.They take hard work,regular workouts,and a healthy habit. F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed. G.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with th
13、e way you look. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。本文论述了男士形体美的标准,看来似乎大大咧咧的男士们其 实也很在乎自己的形象,体形优美会使人自信满满。健康的饮食,经常锻炼都是爱美男士的必修课。 1.C 根据上句“但事实上,很多男士花很多时间在镜子前。”可知 C 项符合此处语境。故选 C 项。 2.G 根据上文提示“身体形象是一个人对自己的身体和外表的看法和感受。”再根据空格下句“你欣 赏你的身体的能力,接受它的不完美。”可知 G 项承接上下文,符合此处语境。故选 G 项。 3.D 根据上文提示“可能是篮球、乒乓球、山地自行车、跳舞,甚至是跑步。或者你有技能,比如画 画
14、、唱歌、演奏乐器、写作或表演。”可知 D 项承接上文,符合此处语境。故选 D项。 4.E 根据上文提示“好的体格不是天生的。”再根据空格下句“你可以通过每周锻炼三次,每次 20分 钟到 1 小时来保持健康。”可知 E项承接上下文,符合此处语境。故选 E 项。 5.B 此空是一个小标题,要用短小精悍的祈使句。再根据下文内容“你的身体只是你的一部分。你 的幽默天赋、敏捷机智,所有这些都让你与众不同。所以不要让小的不完美影响你。”B 项 Be yourself适合作本段小标题。故选 B 项。 .完形填空 Thousands of people online are involved in effor
15、ts to help an 8-year-old,cancer-stricken (患癌症) boy from the United States to realise his dream.Dorian Murray of Westerly,Rhode Island,has been receiving 1 from around the world in recent days. Dorian has been 2 cancer since he was four. 3 the disease had been brought under control after a series of
16、4 treatments,a medical check-up early this month found that cancer cells (细胞) had 5 to the boys brain.The family decided to 6 treatment. Dorian then told his father that before going to heaven,he wanted to be 7 in China because it had the Great Wall,which he called “a bridge for people to walk on”.T
17、he 8 between the boy and his father was posted on Facebook,where it was 9 and commented upon by thousands of Internet users,including many from China. Some responded with 10 taken at the Great Wall in Beijing,in which they held signs with words of 11 ,reading “D-Strong” and “You are very famous in C
18、hina.” Some left messages below the post,saying “I hope you will 12 soon.” Or “We are delighted to make your dream come true.” Dorians mother wrote that she was 13 and deeply moved by the responses to Dorians 14 .“Dorian has brought so much inspiration to people around the world!I couldnt be more 15
19、 my son,” she said. 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患癌症的 Dorian 在离开世界前,通过社交网 络平台接收到广大网友的回复和鼓励,并最终圆梦的故事。 1.A.responses B.letters C.gifts D.invitations 答案 A 解析来自罗德岛韦斯特利的 Dorian Murray近日收到了来自世界各地的回应。从后文得知,Dorian在 网络上收到数千网友的回复。故选 A项。 2.A.avoiding B.attacking C.treating D.fighting 答案 D 解析和病魔作斗争应该使用 fight。故选 D项。 3.
20、A.When B.Although C.Once D.Since 答案 B 解析尽管病情在一系列痛苦的治疗措施后被控制住,但是本月初的一次医学检查发现癌细胞已经扩 散到男孩的大脑。结合前后文,前面应该是一个让步状语从句。故选 B 项。 4.A.painful B.disappointing C.perfect D.simple 答案 A 解析尽管病情在一系列痛苦的治疗措施后被控制住,但是本月初的一次医学检查发现癌细胞已经扩 散到男孩的大脑。根据常识,癌症的治疗过程是痛苦的。故选 A项。 5.A.climbed B.rose C.spread D.rushed 答案 C 解析根据后文,男孩即将离
21、世,即癌细胞已经扩散了。故选 C项。 6.A.receive B.change C.stop D.check 答案 C 解析上文说男孩癌细胞扩散到大脑,应该没有治愈的可能,此处推断全家应该停止了治疗。故选 C 项。 7.A.excellent B.successful C.brave D.famous 答案 D 解析从后文“You are very famous in China”可知,男孩想在中国出名,因为中国有长城。故选 D项。 8.A.conversation B.relationship C.quarrel D.difference 答案 A 解析这一段父子的对话被传到了网上,并被成千
22、上万的网友评论。故选 A项。 9.A.questioned B.shared C.copied D.enjoyed 答案 B 解析从后文可知男孩的事情被发到网上,并收到回复,可知对话被分享到了网上。故选 B 项。 10.A.books B.notes C.photos D.newspapers 答案 C 解析后面有个 taken,可以推测是网友们拍了长城的照片并附上鼓励的话语送给他。故选 C项。 11.A.happiness B.kindness C.encouragement D.agreement 答案 C 解析文中网友们拍摄了照片并附上了鼓励的话语激励病重的男孩。故选 C 项。 12.A
23、.finish B.leave C.return D.recover 答案 D 解析在帖子下网友们表达了小男孩可以从癌症中恢复和治愈的愿望。故选 D项。 13.A.amazed B.upset C.confused D.speechless 答案 A 解析男孩的妈妈没有想到会收到那么多世界各地网友的回复并感到惊讶。故选 A 项。 14.A.performance B.disease C.imagination D.request 答案 D 解析从前文看,Dorian 想在离世前在中国出名,这是他的一个请求。故选 D项。 15.A.satisfied with B.proud of C.inte
24、rested in D.confident about 答案 B 解析我为我的儿子感到无比自豪。Dorian的妈妈对于 Dorian给世界上如此多的人们带来激励,为他 感到骄傲。故选 B 项。 .语法填空 Taking a photo or many photos every day and sharing it online can improve your well-being.A new study,1. was published in the journal Health,has proved it. Researchers have found that snapping and
25、sharing isnt 2. (simple) an exercise in narcissism(自恋),but an act of self-care.Taking the photo encourages mindfulness,while the sharing 3. (promote) social interaction.“I will stop and take a photo of this insect 4. (sit) on my computer or something.Just taking a moment is very 5. (benefit),I think
26、,” one participant told scientists at the UKs Lancaster University and University of Sheffield.Looking at photos gives the subjects(实验对象)a sense 6. purpose,and planning to take them is a motivational force,the researchers say.“It encourages me 7. (walk) out of the house sometimes,” another participa
27、nt says.On the social side,comments keep people connected with 8. (they) friends and family,and even are 9. (help) to prevent people feeling lonely.Researchers conclude in a press release that posting photos online is“ 10. active process of meaning making”. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现每天拍照并分享能提升
28、人的健康 和幸福。 1.which 考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是 A new study,指物,逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,从 句缺少主语, that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填 which。 2.simply 考查副词的用法。本空所填的词起加强语气的作用,意为“仅仅是”,修饰动词应该用副词。 故填 simply。 3.promotes 考查谓语动词。看上下文可知使用一般现在时,the sharing 是动词-ing 形式作主语,谓语 动词用单数。故填 promotes。 4.sitting 考查非谓语动词作定语。此处 insect和 sit是主动关系,是现在分词作后置定语。故填 sit
29、ting。 5.beneficial 考查形容词。根据前面的系动词可知后面用形容词,作表语,故填 beneficial。 6.of 考查介词搭配。固定搭配:a sense of “一种感”。故填 of。 7.to walk 考查固定用法。encourage后跟带 to的不定式作补足语,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做 某事”。故填 to walk。 8.their 考查形容词性物主代词。本空所填的词用作名词 friends 的定语,提示词是代词 they,应用形 容词性物主代词 their 修饰 friends。故填 their。 9.helpful 考查系表结构。本空所填的词在系动词 are后作表语,应该用形容词,help 的形容词是 helpful。故填 helpful。 10.an 考查冠词的基本用法。此处泛指“一种积极的过程”,应用不定冠词,而 active 以元音音素开头, 故填 an。
