形容词变副词的规则 课件(22张ppt).ppt

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1、 My dad said I could get a dog if I would take care it. When I was ten years old, I got a dog calling Buddy. When Buddy was young, I have to teach him to go to the bathroom. Now Buddy has grown up. Dogs are like people, that need the right amount of exercise to be healthy. I make sure Buddy goes for

2、 walk and it is also the great way to make sure that I take exercise. Buddy does lots of tricks. I have taught him why to roll over. When he does it right, and Ill give him extra hugs as rewards. He brings so many happiness into my life and help me not to get bored. of called had who walks a how muc

3、h helps 完形积累: 1. My father left me a treasure. 2.wealthy, promising 3. stand out / pick out 4. bring back to life 5. refuse to do 6. worthless / priceless 7.show / tell 典型错误:典型错误: My friend Peter is very much like it. Nick was lost at five oclock on yesterday afternoon. If you find it, please call m

4、y number 13612345678. His furs colour is light brown. Dear editor, My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Im writing to you to ask for your help about a lost dog. My friend Peter lost his dog Nick at five oclock yesterday afternoon in the Central Park of New York City. After Peter and I

5、finished playing badminton and planned to go back to school, we couldnt find Nick. We searched everywhere Nick might go, but all of our efforts were in vain. Therefore, could you please do us a favor by publishing a piece of notice of the lost dog in the newspaper? Nick is a Chihuahua around one yea

6、r old with short light-brown hair. Peter will reward the kind person who finds Nick with 100 dollars. My email address is and my phone number is 13612345678. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua answer, reply, respond 用作动词,都可表“回答”,“答复”。用作动词,都可表“回答”,“答复”。 answer是常用词,后可接是常用词,后可接letter(回信回信), q

7、uestion(回答问题回答问题),doorbell(开门开门), telephone(接电话接电话),advertisement(应征广告应征广告) 等。等。 reply较正式,一般只作不及物动词,可与较正式,一般只作不及物动词,可与to连用。连用。 如:如:He has replied to my letter.(他回答了我信他回答了我信 中提的问题。中提的问题。) respond作“回答”解,用得较少,也同作“回答”解,用得较少,也同to 搭搭 配。如:配。如:He quickly responded to the question. (他很快就回答了问题。他很快就回答了问题。) 另外,

8、另外,respond还可表“对还可表“对反应”,反应”, “响应”。“响应”。 形容词形容词 变变 副词副词 1.直接直接+ly carelesscarelessly quietquietly differentdifferently confidentconfidently fortunatefortunately beautifulbeautifully carefulcarefully recentrecently 2. 以以le 结尾的形容词去结尾的形容词去e + ly terrible terribly possible possibly comfortable comfortabl

9、y gentle gently simple simply reasonable reasonably probable probably incredible incredibly 其它以其它以e结尾的形容词直接结尾的形容词直接+ly wise wisely nice nicely polite politely fortunate fortunately close closely immediateimmediately 3. 以以 辅音辅音+y结尾的,去结尾的,去y 为为i+ly happy happily easy easily angry angrily merry merrily

10、 heavy heavily noisy noisily healthyhealthily lucky luckily 注意:注意: drydryly shyshyly slyslyly (狡猾的狡猾的) 4. 以以ic结尾的结尾的+ally energetic energetically automatic automatically scientific scientifically economiceconomically basic basically public publicly (例外)(例外) 5. 形容词与副词形容词与副词 同形同形 fastfast earlyearly h

11、ardhard latelate farfar alonealone little-little 6. 有两个副词形式的词有两个副词形式的词 highhigh highly deepdeepdeeply widewidewidely hardhard hardly loudloud loudly closeclose closely latelate lately free -免费地免费地 freely -随便不拘束地随便不拘束地 hard - 努力地努力地 hardly-几乎不几乎不 just - 恰好、仅仅、不久前恰好、仅仅、不久前 justly-公正地公正地 late - 迟迟 late

12、ly-最新地、最近地最新地、最近地 most - 最最 mostly-大部分地大部分地 near - 近近 nearly-几乎几乎 pretty - 很很(作副词用作副词用) prettily-漂亮漂亮 short - 突然地突然地 shortly-不久前不久前 1. clean adj. 干净干净 adv. 径直地;完全地径直地;完全地 cleanly adv. 干干净净地干干净净地 2. Clear adj. 清楚的清楚的 adv. 完全地完全地; 径直地;隔离径直地;隔离 clearly adv. 清楚地清楚地 3. Close adj. 近的近的 adv. 近地近地 closely a

13、dv. 严密地;密切地严密地;密切地 4 direct adj. 直的直的 adv.直线地,不绕圈子地直线地,不绕圈子地 directly adv. 直接地;马上,立刻直接地;马上,立刻 5 firm adj. adv. 稳固地;稳定地稳固地;稳定地 stand firmly adv. 坚定地,坚决地坚定地,坚决地 6 high adj. 高的高的 adv. 高高地高高地 highly adv. 高度地;高度地; 7. straight adj. 直的直的 Adv.直接地;正直地;直接地;正直地; 马上;马上; straightly adv. (比较少用)(比较少用) 7 slow adj.

14、adv. Go slow. 怠工;慢慢走怠工;慢慢走 slowly adv. 9 easy adj. 容易的容易的 adv. Take it . come, go. easily adv. 容易地;轻松地容易地;轻松地 10 sharp adj. adv. 急剧地;准时地;音符准地急剧地;准时地;音符准地 sharply adv. 尖刻地;刻薄地尖刻地;刻薄地 l. close接近地接近地 closely仔细地,密切地仔细地,密切地 a) She lives _ to the school. b) Watch what I do _! 2. free免费地免费地 freely自由地,无拘束地自

15、由地,无拘束地 a) You can travel _ with this special ticket. b) You can travel _ to all parts of the country. 3. hard努力地努力地 hardly几乎不几乎不 a) It _ snowed last winter. b) He works _ at his English. free closely close freely hardly hard 4. late晚,迟晚,迟 lately近来近来 a) Have you ever heard from him _? b) Remember no

16、t to come _ to school next time. 5. most极,非常极,非常 mostly主要地主要地 a) What do you like _? b) The houses in the village are _ made of brick. 6. wide广阔地,宽广地广阔地,宽广地 widely广泛地广泛地 a) He opened his mouth _. b) English is _ used all over the world. 7. high高高 highly高度地,非常地高度地,非常地 a) All the teachers speak _ of h

17、er. b)The plane flew _ in the sky and soon dis appeared. lately late most mostly wide widely highly high 8. deep深,迟深,迟 deeply抽象意义的“深”抽象意义的“深” a) I am _ grateful for your timely help. b) He often studied _ into the night. 9. loud大声地大声地 loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思)大声地(含有喧闹的意思) a) I cant hear you; please speak _

18、. b) He knocked at the door so _ that the noise woke the baby up. 10. near邻近邻近 nearly几乎,差不多几乎,差不多 a) Dont come _; the snake might attack. b) Its _ twelve oclock. Lets go and have lunch. deeply deep loud loudly near nearly true truly whole wholly sole solely full fully dull dully shrill shrilly good- well 注意以下形容词变副词的拼写注意以下形容词变副词的拼写 注意以注意以ly结尾的形容词结尾的形容词 friendly lovely lively elderly monthly weekly yearly brotherly fatherly motherly lonely deadly manly womanly daily silly

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