1、WELCOME UNIT New wordsNew words 1.exchange n.交换，交流 v.交换 交流 交易 兑换 an exchange student exchange for 以兑换 You can exchange pounds for dollars here. exchange with 与某人交换 某物 in exchange (for) 作为(对)的 交换 If you give me an apple I will give you an orange in exchange. When I come to USA I am an exchange studen
2、t. 我和他交换了秘密。（secret） I exchange secrets with him. 2. lecture /lekt(r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；演讲讲座；讲课；演讲; 教训教训 in the lecture hall （P2）在报告厅）在报告厅 He gives a lecture to first-year students. 他给一年级学生讲课。他给一年级学生讲课。 a lecture on/about sth 关于某方面的讲课关于某方面的讲课/训斥训斥 Smith gives lectures on business management. 史密斯教工商管理课。史密斯教工
3、商管理课。 I know I should stop smokingdont give me a lecture about it. 我知道我该戒烟，别再训斥我了。我知道我该戒烟，别再训斥我了。 vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课（开）讲座；演讲；讲课 Did you ever lecture at Harvard? 你在哈佛大学开过讲座了吗？你在哈佛大学开过讲座了吗？ vt. 训斥训斥 lecture sb about/on sth 因某事指责因某事指责/训斥某人训斥某人 Hes always lecturing me about the way I dress. 他对我的衣着总是指手画脚的。他
4、对我的衣着总是指手画脚的。 lecture sb about doing sth 因干某事指责因干某事指责/训斥某人训斥某人 He used to lecture me about drinking too much . 他以前常唠叨我喝酒太多。他以前常唠叨我喝酒太多。 2.national ity nation n.国籍 n.国家，民族 Student ID Card First Name: Last Name: Sex(male/female): Nationality: Please register your own information! Chinese national adj.
5、 国家的；民族 的 international adj. 国际 的 3.design v.设计 n.设计；设计方案 by design (=on purpose 故意 地) n. designer 设计者 design sth. for sb. 为某人设计某物 be designed for sb. 为设计 be designed to do sth. 用于做 The designer designs a suit for me. The suit is designed for me by the designer. Project Hope is designed to help thos
6、e children who drop out of school because of poverty. 4.campus n.校园 在校园里 on campus 5.formal adj.正式的 adv. formally 正式地 informal adj. 不正式的 n. formality 礼节 6. addto 把加到 If you want to drink some cold coffee, you can add some ice to it. Add up all the numbers and you will know the result. 把加起来 Class One
7、 adds up to 50 students. 一班总计50名学生。 总计达. 7.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的 Parents are naturally anxious for their children. be anxious for sb. 为某人担 心 I am anxious about not being able to get into a good university. be anxious about sth. 为某事担 心 拓展：be anxious (sb.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事 adv. anxiously 焦虑地 n. anxi
8、ety 担心，忧 虑 8.annoyed be annoyed with sb. 生 某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生 气 I am annoyed with you. He is annoyed at the newspaper report. be annoyed that 使人恼火 辨析：annoying 使恼怒 It annoys sb. that 让某人生 气的是 annoyance n.恼怒;生气 to ones annoyance adj.恼怒的,生气的 9.frighten ed adj.惊吓的;害怕的 Im frightened of wa
9、lking home alone in the dark. be frightened of 害怕某 事 Im frightened to speak in public. be frightened to do sth. 害 怕做某事 be frightened that 害 怕 frighten V. 使惊吓;使吓 唬 frigh t n.惊 吓 frightening adj.引起恐惧的 frightened adj.受惊的 10.senio r adj. 级别高的 senior high school 高中 He is senior to me by two years. be sen
10、ior to sb. 比某人年 长 注意：senior本身已经含有比较意义，没有比较级 和最高级形式，此外，其后用to而不用than。 11.at last 终于，最后 at first 首先 12.outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的 13.impressio n n.印象 Whats your first impression of me? the first impression 第一印象 a good/bad/deep impression 好的/坏的/深刻的印象 The new English teacher leaves/make a good impression on t
11、he students. 辨析：have/get a(n) impression of 指主语对of后面的宾语的印象 leave/make a(n) impression on sb. 指主语给on 后面的宾 语留下的印象 对的印象 留下 的印象 impress v.给留下印象 make an impression 留下 好印象 be impressed with/by 对印象深刻 impressive adj. 印象深刻 的 14.concentrate Let me concentrate on my homework. Let me concentrate on listening to
12、 the teacher. concentrate on () 专心于某事 He will concentrate his mind on what the teacher is saying. concentrate on（doing） 集中 做 concentration n.集中；专心 V.集中(注意力);聚精会神 15.leave alone 让某人独自呆着 16.awkward 17.junior 18.explore（for） adj.地位低下的;年少 的 be junior to sb. 比某人地位低；比某 人小 junior high school 初中 adj.令人尴尬的，难
13、对付的 exploration n.探索；探测 v. 探索 explorer n. 探险者 19.confide nt adj. 自信的；有把 握的 Many students are not confident about themselves. be confident about 对有信心 The team is confident of winning. be confident of 对(做) 有把握 confidence n.信心；自信 lose/have confidence in 对失去/有信心 have confidence to do sth. 有信心做某事 with co
14、nfidence 有信心地 adv. confidently 自信 地 20.forwar d adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进 的 look forward to “期待， 盼望” Im looking forward to your reply.(背) 1.As the Spring Festival was coming, the children looked forward to _(meet) their grandparents in the hometown. 2.The day we had been looking forward to _(come) at las
15、t. meeting coming 解析：to为介词，后面可接/ 。 21.organise vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi. 组建;成立 How does Li Ming organise his thoughts? Who will organise the party tonight? You should try and organise your time better. organise v. 组织 organisation n.组织 organise r n.组织者 organised adj.有组织 的 22.improve vt/vi 改进； 改善 I felt hap
16、py that their life had _. (improved) improved n. improvement 23.curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的 Im curious to know what they are talking about. be curious to do sth.好奇做 渴 望做 Children are curious about everything they see and hear. be curious about 对感到好奇 adv. curiously 好奇地；奇 怪地 n. curiosity 好奇心； 求知欲 I will me
17、et your curiosity. With curiosity, I want to ask you some questions. You must be curious to find out how to decorate the Christmas tree. / p:snlti / n. 性格；个性性格；个性 His wife has a strong personality. 他妻子的个性很强。他妻子的个性很强。 【拓展】【拓展】 （1）personal /p:snl/ adj. 个人的个人的; 私人的私人的 Of course, this is just a personal
18、 opinion. 当然了，这只是个人意见。当然了，这只是个人意见。 He is always curious about my personal life . 他对我的私生活很好奇。他对我的私生活很好奇。 （2）personally / p:snli / adv. 亲自地亲自地; 就个人而言就个人而言 I handed the letter to him personally. 我亲自把这封信交给了他。我亲自把这封信交给了他。 Personally, I am very satisfied with his work. 就个人而言，我就个人而言，我对他的工作很满意对他的工作很满意。 （3）p
19、erson /p:sn/ n. 人人 Hes just the person we need for the job. 他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。 24.personali ty 3. registration /redstren / n. 登记；注册；挂号登记；注册；挂号 in the registration office 4.register/ redst(r) / vt. 雌性的雌性的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子雌性动（植）物；女子 7. male / mel/ adj. 男男(性性)的的; 雄性的雄性的 n. 雄性动（植）物；男子雄性动（植）
20、物；男子 23. what if 如果如果会会怎么怎么样呢？样呢？ 24. guy / ga / n. 小伙子；男人；家伙小伙子；男人；家伙 26. experiment /kspermnt/ n. 实验；试验实验；试验 28. awkward / :kwd / adj. 令人尴尬的令人尴尬的; 难对付的难对付的 34. take notes记笔记记笔记 35. flash /*fl/ n. 闪光闪光; 信号信号 38. goal / *gl / n. 目标目标; 球门球门; 射门射门 39. strategy /strtdi/ n. 策略；策划策略；策划 40. partner / p:tn(r)/ n. 同伴同伴; 配偶；合伙人配偶；合伙人 42. company / kmpni/ n. 公司；商行公司；商行; 陪伴陪伴 44. style / stal/ n. 方式方式; 作风；样式；款式作风；样式；款式 learning style 45. revise / rvaz/ vt. 修订；复习修订；复习
