1、单元素养评估单元素养评估(五五) Unit 5 (时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What will the woman do today? ASee her mother. BDo some shopping. CGo to the beach. 2What are the
2、speakers talking about? AA boy. BA school. CA dictionary. 3What is Snowball? AA horse. BA goat. CA rabbit. 4Who was the womans best friend later at college? ASusan. BAlisa. CLinda. 5Where are the plane tickets? AOn the shelf. BIn the handbag. COn the desk. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或
3、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6What time is it now probably? A9：30 pm. B9：45 pm. C10：00 pm. 7How will the woman go home? ABy car. BBy bus. COn foot. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8Why did the man go to
4、 Australia? ATo do sightseeing. BTo find work. CTo visit relatives. 9Which place does the mans cousin prefer? AThe Royal Botanical Gardens. BThe Australian Museum. CHyde Park. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10How many people will go on holiday with the woman? AOne. BTwo. CThree. 11What present did the woma
5、n get from her grandma? AA tent. BA camera. CA phone. 12What does the woman like? AReading books. BTaking photos. CKeeping diaries. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13What surprises the speakers about this house at first? AIts size. BIts price. CIts neighborhood. 14What does the man like about the first hous
6、e? AThe kitchen. BThe garden. CThe sofa. 15What do we know about this house? AIt has a large guestroom. BIt has a tiny bathroom. CIt has four bedrooms. 16What is the speakers attitude toward this house? AInterested. BDisappointed. CBored. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17What was Levin interested in as a
7、teenager? ACollecting toys. BWatching TV series. CMaking up stories. 18When did Levins first book win the Edgar Award for best first novel? AIn 1952. BIn 1953. CIn 1954. 19Which book was turned into a film in 1956? AA Kiss Before Dying. BRosemarys Baby. CThe Boys from Brazil. 20What is the speaker d
8、oing? ASelling a book. BDescribing a film. CIntroducing a writer. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Her
9、e are some sites to begin your surfing. You may start with these pages from this websitejust to get a little taste of it without working too hard. A Is For Love Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words Listening to the sound of Chinese Play a few words of Chinese on your computer. A few Chinese
10、words Each word is enlarged for easy study. If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help. Zhongwen site More than a dictionary! Clavis Sinica An excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese, and gives individual words definition, pronunciation as well as
11、much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool. Chinese Character Visual Dictionary If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet. The Chinese Outpost Pronunciation, Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker. A mustvi
12、sit site for Chinese learners. Learn Cantonese/Mandarin Online Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning Rainland Kids Discover ChineseSite is in Germany If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one. Wanfang Data As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science I helped
13、wash the vegetables; we were talking and laughing. When dinner was about to be announced, it was late in the evening, almost 9 pm. 注意： 1所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： Then my mom realized her purse was missing. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Pa
14、ragraph 2： We were just about to begin eating when the doorbell rang. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 单元素养评估单元素养评估(五五) Unit 5 第一部分 听力材料 (Text 1) M：What a beautiful day today! What do you think of going to the beach this afternoon? W：Sorry, but Ill go to buy a dress with my mother. (Text 2) W：Whos that boy? The one wh
15、os picking up a dictionary. M：Oh, thats Robert. He works very hard at school. (Text 2) M：Does he like animals? W：Yes, he loves farm animals goats, horses and sheep but he also has his own pet rabbit called Snowball, because he is white and round. (Text 4) M：Who do you think was your best friend at c
16、ollege? W：It was Susan at first, but later it was Alisa. M：I thought youd say it was Linda. (Text 5) W：Have you seen the plane tickets, Frank? I cant find them. I remembered putting them on the shelf in my room, but theyre not there now. M：Have you looked in your handbag? W：Yes, of course I have. Oh
17、, here they are on the desk, next to this book! 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 (Text 6) W：Oh, I must leave now. Im afraid its really late. M：Cant you stay a bit longer? W：No. I really must go. I dont like walking and I dont want to miss my last bus. M：When does your last bus go? W：At 10：00 pm. There is only fi
18、fteen minutes left. If I dont hurry, Ill miss it. M：Its a bit far from the bus stop. I dont think you can catch it. Why not let me drive you home? W：Oh, thatd be great. Thank you. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 (Text 7) W：Jim, I heard you took a trip to Australia earlier this year. Why did you go there? M： I w
19、ent there especially to visit my uncles family. But during my time there, I visited many attractions in Sydney. W：What places did you visit there? M：The Royal Botanical Gardens, Hyde Park and the Australian Museum. W：How is Hyde Park? M：It is the citys largest green space and is a popular place for
20、city workers to take a break. W：Did you enjoy your time in the museum? M：Yes. Its an excellent natural history museum with interesting collections. And its my cousins favorite place because hes interested in nature. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 (Text 8) M：Betty, I heard you had a big party on Saturday? W
21、：Yes, its my birthday. M：Oh, happy birthday a few days late! Did you get many nice presents? W： Thanks. Yes, I was very lucky! Im going on holiday with Adam and Kevin in the summer, so my mum and dad bought me a tent. M：What else did you get? W：I got a phone from my grandma. It has a camera so I can
22、 take lots of photos! M：Did you get a present from your brother? W：Yes, David bought me a diary. M：And your best friend Helen, what did she give you? W：Oh, Helen gave me a lovely book about the environment. She knows I spend all my free time reading. M：Very nice. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 (Text 9) M：O
23、kay, this is the last house that we will see today. Well, what do you think? W：Its big! M：Yes, its much bigger than I expected. W：You can divide the sitting room using the sofa and have a quieter area just here. The neighborhood is quieter than last one. M：Through here we have the kitchen. Its very
24、pink, isnt it? W：Yes. The last kitchen we saw, that was more beautiful. M：Dont worry about the color of the walls. You can change it. W：OK. And look at that garden! It is bigger than the first one. M：But I loved the garden in the first house. It was smaller but it was very pretty with beautiful flow
25、ers. Now, lets go upstairs. Look, this house has three large bedrooms and a tiny fourth one that you can use as a guest bedroom. W：Oh, there is a large bathroom. But this house is a little more expensive than we expected. M：I love it. Its cheaper than the first house we saw. W：So do I. I think we ca
26、n make an offer. M：Thats great news. Lets go to the office now. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 (Text 10) Good evening, everyone. In todays program Ill tell you something about Ira Marvin Levin. The writer was born on August 27, 1929, in New York City. He was expected to follow his father into the toy busi
27、ness. But as a teenager, Levin had other ideas. He was so interested in writing. Levin entered a television writing competition when he was at college. He later began to write for TV shows. While writing for such shows as Lights Out and The United States Steel Hour, Levin worked on his first long st
28、ory. His first book, A Kiss Before Dying, came out in 1953. He was thought highly of by the public because of this book. The book won the Edgar Award for best first novel the following year. In 1956, the story became a film starring some stars. Then more works followed, including 1968s Rosemarys Bab
29、y and 1976s The Boys from Brazil, which were later turned into films. 答案： 15 BACBC 610 BACBB 1115 CAABC 1620 ACCAC 第二部分 第一节 A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了一些提供中文学习材料的网站。 21答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instru
30、ctions suitable for you.”和第二段中的“You may start with these pages from this website.”可知读者可以从这 个网站上找到适合学习中文的教学材料。 因此可推知本文很可能是从网上摘录而来的。 故 D 项正确。 22答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据“Clavis Sinica”中的“It displays a whole document in Chinese, and gives individual words definition, pronunciation as well as much more informati
31、on when you click on that word.”可知“Clavis Sinica”给出了汉字的定义、 发音以及 其他信息。所以如果你想了解汉字的定义、发音等信息，可以登录“Clavis Sinica”，故 C 项正确。 23答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据“Wanfang Data”中的最后一句“With a wide range of database resources and value added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine,
32、 business, science, etc.”可知，“Wanfang Data”已成 为人们了解中国文化、医学、商业以及科学的门户。由此可知，如果你想了解中国文化、医 学、商业和科学，你可以登录“Wanfang Data”，故 B 项正确。 B 【语篇解读】 外卖小哥打败北大文学硕士赢得中国诗词大会第三季的冠军，让众 多网友感到震惊。 24答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“Lei missed the opportunity of going to university due to frequent school transfers when he was growing
33、up.” 可知，由于经常 换学校，所以失去了上大学的机会。 25答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。第三段开头提到“失去了上大学的机会”，再结合 转折词 but 猜测，该词的意思是“减少”，所以选 C 项。 26答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍了雷海为工作繁忙，即使如此，他 还是抓紧时间背诵诗歌。例如，他习惯于在餐馆等食物或在送餐路上等信号灯时背诵诗歌。 由此可知，本段主要介绍了他利用任何可利用的时间背诵诗歌。 27答案与解析： B 细节理解题。根据第六段“Leis outstanding performance during the final, and his inspirational
34、 story, have amazed Chinese audiences.”可知，B 项正确。 C 【语篇解读】 这篇文章主要讲了一篇作文的拼写与文章内容之间的关系。 28答案与解析：A 根据第一段最后一句 The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely in writing without holding him back with spelling 以及第二段最后一句 Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and
35、 pay attention to content rather than technical ability 可知，老师鼓励学生使用字典是为了让学生写作时无障碍。故选 A。 29答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 No school I have taught in has ever considered spelling unimportant as a basic skill 可知，学校十分重视学生的拼写能力。故选 C。 30答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第三段 It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technica
36、l abilities in writing, but it was also a sad thing for the teacher who had failed to read the composition, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings 可 判断出作者认为老师的评价是不公平的。故选 B。 31答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。通过全文以及 The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes, but if his
37、priority had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more hope to seek improvement 可知，本文主要论述了作文的拼写和内容之间的关系。故选 D。 D 【语篇解读】 作者通过生活中的一些例子告诉我们英式英语和美式英语中一些词在使 用上的差异。 32答案与解析：C 考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“I finally knew she wanted to find somet
38、hing to keep some food”可知，Lily 在寻找一个可以储存食物的东西，cupboard “橱 柜”，符合题意。 33答案与解析：A 考查词义猜测。根据画线词后面的“in her diary”以及“while I marked my calendar”可知，Lily 把日期和时间记在了日记本上。write down“记下，写下”。 34答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“she quickly asked for an eraser, which, in England, is often called a rubber”可知，选 D。 35答案与解析：D 考查主
39、旨大意。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了英式英语和 美式英语中一些词在使用上的差异，故选 D。 第二节 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者就“如何正确开始每一天”这一问题，给出了 四条建议。 36答案与解析：D 根据设空处前的 So，starting your day on the right foot is most important.和下文的四条建议可知，设空处承上启下，故选 D 项(下面是如何正确开始新一天 的四条建议。)。 37答案与解析：B 根据设空处前的“The early bird gets the worm.”及下文的 This expression 可知，设空处仍是关于这
40、句俗语的内容。关键词为 bird。故选 B 项。 38 答案与解析： A 根据设空处前的He is angry about some political issues and the heated discussion pulls you in.和空后的 You hurry out the door so as not to be late for work.可知，设空 处是说早晨起来浏览社交媒体的后果：在你意识到之前，时间已经过去了很久。故选 A 项。 39 答案与解析： F 本段标题 Exercise！ 和设空处前的 By the days end， you may not have th
41、e time or energy to exercise.对应 F 项中的关键词 Exercising 和 that。故选 F 项。 40 答案与解析： C 设空处后 It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.中的 take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day 对应 C 项中的 spend a little time to think about t
42、omorrow。故选 C 项。 第三部分 第一节 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位澳大利亚的老师到日本教英语，发现日本 的学生与澳大利亚的学生的一个很大不同在于日本学生从小注重团队意识的培养， 由此感悟 文化的不同。 41答案与解析：B 考查名词。根据文章首句和第二段中的“.，this _45_ would successfully get everyone talking in English.” 可知作者去日本教授英语，故选 B。 42答案与解析：C 考查动词。根据对全文内容的把握，此句为下文的总结句，是说 我根据自己的切身经历，很快“意识到”(realized)两个国家的学校的不
43、同。recognized 意为 “认可，承认”，compared 意为“比较”，considered 意为“认为，考虑”，故选 C。 43答案与解析：A 考查名词。根据文章第三段和最后一段的信息可知，在日本课堂 上往往进行“小组”(group)活动，故选 A。 44 答案与解析： C 考查动词。 根据第三段中的“Instead of a _49_ debate (辩论) with different opinions, there was almost silence. ”暗示可知作者让他们去“讨论”(discuss)，这里 的“debate”是关键词，故选 C。 45答案与解析：B 考查名词
44、。根据上文“Who has more advantages in society: men or women？”可知这是一个讨论的“话题”(topic)。object 意为“物体；目标；宾语；对象”， 故选 B。 46答案与解析：D 考查动词。根据 with 可排除 give。根据第二段首句“In my first class”可知作者想在日本课堂上“尝试一下”(try)。 manage 意为“管理， 经营； 设法干成”， 故选 D。 47答案与解析：C 考查形容词。根据“this _45_ would successfully get everyone talking in English.
45、”可知作者很“自信”(confident)，故选 C。 48答案与解析：D 考查动词。作者认为同样的情景会在日本的课堂上“发 生”(happen)，故选 D。 49 答案与解析： A 考查形容词。 根据“ Instead of a _49_ debate (辩论) with different opinions, there was almost silence.”可知此空和“silence”形成对比，故选 A。 50答案与解析：B 考查介词。for 意为“代表”，这个介词可以和 a spokesperson 呼 应，故选 B。 51答案与解析：C 考查形容词。对于反差很大的课堂氛围，作者自然
46、很“吃 惊”(surprised)。后文中的“but I now realize that they were acting as a team”也是暗示，故选 C。 52答案与解析：B 考查名词。根据“understand what being team player means. A team player puts himself last, and puts his _52_ first.”可知一个队员把他自己放在最后， 并且把他 的队友放在第一位，故选 B。 53 答案与解析： B 考查动词。 根据第四段中的解释可知日本学生经常进行分组活动， 故选 B。 54 答案与解析： C 考查连词。 根据文章最后一句“that it is not a question of which one is better.”可知前后话语为转折关系。however 为副词，表示转
