1、 1 2018 年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英英 语语 .知识运用（两部分，共知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计小题，计 20 分）分） 第一节语法填空从题中所给的第一节语法填空从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计小题，计 10 分）分） 21. The weather report says its going to have a shower this afternoon. It does? Wed better now, just in case. A. to leave B. le
2、aving C. leave 22. Is the man over there Adam? It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. must B. cant C. mustnt 23. Do the twins look the same? No, Jane is taller than Claire. A. little B. more C. a little 24. How many apples can I have? You can have two. are for Jim. A. The others B. Other
3、s C. The other 25. You mustnt drive a car on the road you get a drivers license. A. unless B. if C. since 26. Mom, I bought us two tickets to the 2018 World Cup in Russia. Really? pleasant surprise! A. How B. What C. What a 27. British physicist Stephen Hawking, who as the “smartest man alive”, pass
4、ed away in England on March 14,2018. A. Praised B. was praised C. will be praised 28. As long as the whole of our society trying, we will make our skies blue again. A. keeps B. will keep C. kept 29. Kids, I hope youll remember the good old days we spent together in junior high though its time to say
5、 goodbye. A. who B. what C. which 30. Does anybody want to share on Fathers Day? Guess what? Ill write a poem for my dad. A. when will you shop B. what you will do C. where you will go 第二节第二节 词语填空词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计小题，计 10 分
6、）分） When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to 31 something. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I 32 myself by selling things on my da
7、ds bank account(账户). On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own 2 33 . Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasnt 34 for me, so I decided to expand(拓展) my business by running a re-sale shop. I went around to the yard sales and boug
8、ht things at low prices and sold them at 35 prices to make money. Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 36 with her. Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to fee
9、d her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said 37 . After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1,500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears（眼
10、泪） 38 . I have never felt so 39 to help someone in my life. I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could 40 . 31. A. buy B. sell C. produce 32. A. annoyed B. enjoyed C. punished 33. A. business B. holiday C. education 34. A. familiar B. helpful C
11、. enough 35. A. higher B. lower C. half 36. A. competition B. fight C. conversation 37. A. no B. yes C. sorry 38. A. peacefully B. regretfully C. thankfully 39. A. worried B. stressed C. pleased 40. A. make a difference B. make a mess C. make a mistake . 阅读技能（四部分，共阅读技能（四部分，共 24 小题，计小题，计 48 分）分） 第一节图
12、表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最三个选项中，选出最 佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计小题，计 10 分）分） A Best Guitar Night Welcome to Edinburgh Guitar Club! Here you can find information about whats happening at Edinburghs best guitar club. Edinburgh Guitar Club is held every Tuesday ni
13、ght at Summerhall, Newington, Edinburgh. We have the best guitar players. The event is great for everyone, from beginners to experienced players. Join us and experience guitar the way its meant to be! Time: 8p.m.11p.m. Tickets: $6(online) $7(at the door if there are any left) Free Wi-Fi and snacks p
14、rovided Drinks not included in the ticket price Try something new! 3 41. The ticket price includes the following EXCEPT _. A. drinks B. snacks C. free Wi-Fi 42. From the poster(海报) above, we can know that _. A. the event ends at 10 p.m. B. the event is just for the best players C. the ticket online
15、is cheaper than that at the door B Name Jonathan Smith Date of birth Feb. 25, 2001 Place of birth New York, NY, the USA Contact(联系方式联系方式) Address:37 Greenfield Road, Sydney, Australia Telephone: 0123 186 225689 E-mail: Education GED-12, including English and math Greenfield High School, Sydney, Aust
16、ralia Work experience Waiter at Bettys Pizza Restaurant on Saturdays 9 months; Volunteer as a judge(裁判) in Greenfield Nursery School sports meeting3 times Languages Englishfirst language Chinesesecond language Skills and interests Sports, singing, drawing, traveling, gardening 43. According to the c
17、hart(图表)，how old is Jonathan this year? A. 17. B. 27. C. 37. 44. Where did Jonathan receive his high school education? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Sydney. 45. The chart tells us that . A. Jonathan hasnt got any work experience B. Jonathan knows two languages and loves life C. Jonathan can be
18、 contacted through WeChat messages 第二节第二节 短文理解短文理解 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选三个选项中，选 出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 10 小题，计小题，计 20 分）分） A After wandering(闲逛) around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its gol
19、den gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince（王子）. There were some guards(卫兵) standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince! Tom was excite
20、d. He wanted to get close to the prince 4 and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely(粗鲁地). The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace. The two boys be
21、came good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins! The two boys were in each others clothes when Edward sudd
22、enly noticed a bruise(瘀伤) on Toms hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard. However, the guard didnt realize that the prince was in Toms old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily
23、 on the ear and threw him out of the palace. 46. Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace? A. To talk with the guard. B. To ask for a place to live in. C. To have a look at a real prince. 47. How did Tom feel while moving past the guards? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Proud. 48. When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of . A. the bad manners of Tom B. the strict rules of the palace C. the rude behavior of the guard 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Edward and Tom were twin brothers. B. Edward was ki
