中考英语词性转换归纳.doc

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1、 1 词性转换词性转换 1. absence n. absent a. 2. add v. addition n. additional a. 3. agriculture n. agricultural a. 4. able a. enable v. disable a. 残疾的 ability n. 5. amaze v. 使吃惊 amazing a. amazement n. 6. advise v. advice n. 7. art n. artist n 8. act v. actor actress action activity n. active a. actors actre

2、sses activities (pl.) actual a. (实际的) actually ad. 9. apologize v. apology n. 10. attend v. attentive adj. attentively adv. attention n . 11. America n. American a. 12. Australia n. Australian ( n. a.) 13. Africa n. African a. 14. alive a. live v. lively a. living a. life n. 15. asleep a. sleepy a.

3、sleep (v, n.) sleepless a.失眠的 不眠的 16. allow v. allowable a. allowance n. (津贴) 17. announce v. announcement announcer n. 18. Asia n. Asian a. 19. attend v. attentive a. attention n. attentively ad.聚精会神地 20. attract v.吸引 attractive a. attraction n. (区别 attack 进攻) 21. achieve v. 得到 achievement n. achie

4、vable a. 22. auto v. automatic a. automatically ad. 23. arrive v. arrival n. 24. appear v. disappear v. (dis)appearance n. 25. advertise v. advertisement n. 26. amuse v. amusement 娱乐 n. amusing a. 27. argue v. argument n. 28. anger n. angry a. angrily ad. 29. ambition n. ambitious a. 30. (dis) agree

5、 v. agreement n. 31. arrange v. arrangement n. 32. age n. aged adj. 33. awful a. awfully adv. 34. accept v. acceptable a.可以接受的 accepted a.公认的 acceptance n. 35. adopt v. adoption n. adopted a. adoption n. 36. advantage n. disadvantage n. 37. agent n. agency n. 38. assist v. assistant n. 39. available

6、 a. availability n. 40. bank n. banker n. 41. begin v. beginner beginning n. 42. busy a. busily ad. business n. 43. bore v. bored boring a. 2 bear v. bore born 44. build v. rebuild v. builder building n. 45. break v. broken a. 46. beauty n. beautiful a. beautifully ad. 47. base n. basic a. basement

7、n. 48. beg v. beggar n. 49. brave a. bravely ad. bravery n. 50. breathe v. breath n. 51. Britain n. British a. 52. bright a. brightly ad. brightness n. 53. buy v. buyer n. 54. believe v. believable a 55. bad a. badly ad. ( worse worst ) 56. cross v. across (prep.) crossing n. 57. calculate v. calcul

8、ator n. calculation n. calculating a. 58. certain a. certainly ad. 59. care (v. n.) careful a. carefully ad. carefulness n. careless a. carelessly ad. carelessness n. 60. custom n. customer n. 61. culture n. cultural a. 62. choose v. choice n. 63. cook (n. v.) cooker n. (炉灶) cooking n. 64. chemistry

9、 n. chemical (n. a.) chemist n 65. Canada n. Canadian a. 66. cycle v. cyclist n. recycle v. 67. crowd (n. v.) crowded a. 68. celebrate v. celebration n. 69. change (n. v.) changeable a. 70. colo(u)r n. colo(u)rful a. colo(u)rless a. 71. collect v. collection n. 72. correct (v. a.) correctly ad. (un)

10、corrected a.(未)改正过的 incorrect a. (不正确的) 73. cloud a. cloudy ad. 74. comfortable a. ( un)comfortable a. comfortably ad. 75. complete (a. v.) incomplete a. ( 不完整的) completely ad. uncompleted a, (未完成的) 76. convenient a. inconvenient a. convenience n. conveniently ad. 77. craze n. crazy a. crazily ad. 7

11、8. create v. creation n. creative a. creator n. recreate v.再创 79. congratulate v. congratulation n. 80. cover (n. v.) covering n.(覆盖物) coverage n.(覆盖率) recover v. 恢复 康复 discover v. discovery n. 81. consume v. consumer n. (消费者) 82. complain v. complaint n. 抱怨 83. count v. (un) countable a. countless

12、a. (数不尽的) 84. child n. children n. childhood n. 85. cheer v. cheerful cheerless a. (惨淡的) cheerfully ad. 86. city n. citizen n. 87. compete v. competition n. 3 88. conclude v. conclusion n. 89. continue v. continuous a. continuously ad. confident a. confidence n. 90. dark a. darken v. darkness n. 91.

13、 develop v. development n. developed developing a. 92. discuss v. discussion n. 93. die v. dead a. deadly a. dying a. death n. 94. decide v. decision n. 95. different a. difference n. 96. deep a. deeply ad. deepen v. depth n. 97. difficult a. difficulty n. (困难) 98. design v. designer n. 99. danger n

14、. dangerous a. 100. describe v. description n. 101. draw v. drawing drawer n. 102. drive v. driver n. 103. day n. daily n. 104. debate n. debater n. 105. decorate v. decoration n. 106. deliver v. delivery n. 107. (in)depend v. (in)dependent a. (in)dependence n. 108. depart v. departure n. 109. (dis)

15、honest a. (dis)honesty n. 110. enter v. entrance n. entry n. (进入) energy n. energetic a. energetically ad. 111. engine n. engineer n. 112. electricity n. electric light ; electrical engineer ; a. 113. expense(s) n. expensive a. 114. Europe n. European (a. n.) a European country 115. easy a. easily a

16、d. 116. effect n. affect v. (影响) effective a. 117. education n. educational a. educate v. educated a. educator n. 118. explain v. explanation n. 119. excite v. excited a. exciting a. excitedly ad. excitingly ad. excitement n. 120. examine v. exam examination n. 121. encourage v. courage n. 122. exis

17、t v. existence n. economy n. economic a. 123. exact a. exactly ad. 124. elect v. election n. 125. environment n. environmental a. 126. edit v. editor n. edition n. 127. enjoy v. enjoyful enjoyable a. 128. element n. elementary a. 129. especial a. especially ad. 130. excellent a. excellence n. 4 131.

18、 explore v. explorer n. exploration n. 132. free v. a. freely ad. freedom n. 133. fly v. flyer flight fly (苍蝇 pl. flies) 134. final a. finally ad. 135. forget v. forgetful a. unforgettable a. 136. friend n. (un) friendly a. friendship n. 137. fool n., v. foolish a. 138. fame n. famous a. 139. foreig

19、n n. foreigner n. 140. freeze v. freezing weather; frozen food; 141. fun n. funny a. 142. France n. French a. Frenchman Frenchmen 143. faint a. ( 微弱的) faintly ad. 144. frighten v. frightened frightening a. 145. fact n. factor n. 146. fail v. failure n. 147. favour n. favourite a. 148. fight v. fight

20、er n. 149. fire n. fireman n. firework n. 150. fish n. fisherman n. 151. follow v. following n. 152. fun n. funny a. 153. general a. generally ad. 154. grow v. growth n. 155. gold n. golden a. 156. graduate v. n. graduation n. 157. greed n. greedy a. greedily ad. 158. Germany n. (德国) German (a. n.)

21、Germans pl. 159. garden n. gardener n. 160. gentle a. gently ad. 161. gold n. golden a. 162. govern v. government n. governor n. 163. grow v. growth n. 164. (un)happy a. (un) happily ad. happiness n. 165. help (v. n.) helpful helpless a. helpfully ad. helper n. 166. history n. historical a. 167. hun

22、gry a. hunger n. hungrily ad. 168. heavy a. heavily ad. 169. high a. height n. 170. hesitate v. hesitation n. 171. health n. (un)healthy a. 172. hurry (n. v.) hurried a. hurriedly ad. 173. hot a. hotter hottest a. heat (n. v.) heater n. 174. home n. ad. homeless a. 175. harm n. v. harmful ;harmless ad. 176. host n. v. hostess n. 177. hard a. interesting a. 185. introduce v. introduction n. introducer n. 186. invent v. inv

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