人教版八年级下册英语义务教育阶段(初中)教学质量监测（含答案+听力音频mp3）.zip

2 20 01 19 9- -2 20 02 20 0 学学年年度度下下学学期期义义务务教教育育阶阶段段（初初中中）教教学学质质量量监监测测 八八年年级级英英语语期期末末试试题题 学校班级姓名准考证号 （说明：1. 时间：90 分钟，满分：120 分。 2. 答案请写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。） 一、听力理解（本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分，共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） A听单句话（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目 所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 () 1. Whats the matter with the boy? () 2. What did Lisa do last night? () 3. What was Peter doing? () 4. Which is Jennys favorite toy? () 5. Where has Jim never been ? B听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答 案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题 () 6. How much is the bike? A. 205 yuan.B. 215 yuan.C. 250 yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题 () 7. Whats the matter with the boy? A. He hurt his leg.B. He hurt his arm.C. He hurt his foot. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题 () 8. What does Jack think is the most serious pollution? A. Air pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Water pollution. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题 () 9. When does the girl have to come back home? A. At half past seven.B. At half past eight.C. At ten oclock. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题 () 10. What kind of music does Susan like best? A. Country music.B. Pop music.C. Rock music. 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题 () 11. What are Teds parents arguing about? A. Teds study.B. Teds holiday plan.C. Teds weekend activity. () 12. What does Ted want to learn? A. Chinese Kungfu.B. The Piano.C. Painting. 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题 () 13. How long has the man been a volunteer? A. Two years.B. Ten years.C. Twenty years. () 14. What activities does the man usually do in the old peoples home? A.He usually reads the newspaper to the old people. B.He usually tells funny stories to the old people. C.He usually takes the old people to the hospital. () 15. How often does the man go to the hospital for volunteering? A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Twice a week. C听独白（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答 题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 听第一段独白，回答 第 16-20 小题 () 16. Pandas live in theof China. A. southeastB. southwestC. northwest () 17. The class went to Wolong Panda Base. A. last SaturdayB. last SundayC. last Monday () 18. The class went to the base by . A. busB. bikeC. train () 19. The menu of pandas in zoos includes bamboo, apples and. A.bananasB. cherriesC. carrots () 20. Pandas can live for aboutyears in the wild. A. 10B. 20C. 30 听第二段独白，回答第 21-25 小题 () 21. Mr. Miller works as a teacher in. A.BeijingB. GuangzhouC. Shanghai () 22. The Millers got the high-speed railway tickets. A. on the InternetB. from their friendsC. in the railway station () 23. The Millers think traveling by high-speed railway is. A. faster and cheaperB. safer and cheaperC. safer and faster () 24. The Millers went to the dining car to. A. watch beautiful viewsB. eat some noodlesC. have some vegetable dumplings () 25. The train ride took the Millers . A. an hourB. eight hoursC. ten hours D听填信息（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 你将听到的是一篇关于 Walt Disney 的文章介绍，根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并 将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 二、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项 中， 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You 31 a real man until you begin to think about helping others.” One morning, his parents gave 32 some money to buy some milk for them. Outside a shop Bill saw 33 homeless old man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and 34 , “Whats wrong with you?” The old man answered, “Im hungry. I havent had any food 35 two days.” At the thought of his 36 words, Bill said to the old man, “Lets go to the restaurant.” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter 37 bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal 38 . After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you 39 trouble. Im fine now. Ill never forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.” Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free 40 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day. () 31. A. becameB. didnt becomeC. will becomeD. wont become () 32. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself ( ) 33. A. aB. anC. theD. / () 34. A. askB. asksC. askedD. asking () 35. A. inB. ofC. forD. since ( ) 36. A. parentB. parentsC. parentsD. parents () 37. A. bring outB. bringing outC. to bring outD. to bringing out () 38. A. quickB. quicklyC. quickerD. quickest () 39. A. so muchB. so manyC. such muchD. such many () 40. A. ifB. whenC. untilD. because 三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On my first job, I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was 41 that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from a most popular newspaper. When I opened it, I found a 42and it read, “You did a good job. Go on!” The note was signed by Mr. John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand, his words made me 43 . After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted 44 I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read Johns note and become 45 again. Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to 46 young people. “When I make others feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.” 47 , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is 48 to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot last a long time, but a note is a good way of 49 and our words can be read more than once. So, when you find some people around you need 50 , please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence. Maybe, you are not sure what will happen, but remember Mr. Johns words-making others feel happy makes you happy, too. () 41.A. certainB. seriousC. surprisedD. frightened () 42. A. noteB. bookC. letterD. photo ( ) 43. A. crazyB. excitedC. sickD. unhappy ( ) 44. A. thatB. whyC. whatD. whether ( ) 45. A. seriousB. strictC. confidentD. difficult () 46. A. expectB. describeC. introduceD. encourage () 47. A. ButB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Actually ( ) 48. A. strongerB. weakerC. harderD. easier () 49. A. recordB. relationC. protectionD. training () 50. A. thanksB. truthC. troubleD. help 四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子 的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions（优惠）in Times Cinema. This festival lasts seven days (Sunday, August 9th, 2020-Saturday, August 15th, 2020). Here is the poster. () 51. Which movie can you watch in the afternoon on August 15th? A. Lost in RussiaB. Trolls 2C. Detective Chinatown 3D. MuLan () 52. If you and your teacher want to see a film with 50% off the price , when should you go? A. On August 10thB. On August 11thC. On August 12thD. On August 13th () 53. What is NOT mentioned in the poster? A. The address of the cinema.B. The time of the film festival. C. The phone number of the cinema.D. The price of films. () 54. If Mr. Wang wants to watch MuLan with his 70-year-old father and his five-year-old son, he needs to pay. A. ￥80B. ￥120C. ￥160D.￥240 () 55. Acoording to the poster, which of the following is TRUE? A.All the students can get a large box of popcorn for free. B.Students dont need to pay for the tickets during the film festival. C.You will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID card. D.Students without student ID cards can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday. B Nature is full of colors. Plants, animals and insects( 昆虫) have many beautiful colors. Color, however, for animals and insects is not only beauty. It means life to them because it helps them hide from other dangerous animals. Locusts( 蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops( 庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They cant be seen easily by their enemies( 敌人). This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土 壤) in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink being around, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. ( ) 56. What does color mean to animals and insects? A.Only beauty.B. Not only beauty but life. C. Only life.D. Neither beauty nor life. () 57. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because. A. they are good runnersB. they can jump very high C. they are smarter than birdsD. they can change their color ( ) 58. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “survive” in paragraph 3? A.产卵B.繁殖C.生存D.觅食 ( ) 59. Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage? A.Locusts look green when the autumn comes. B.Polar bears cant be easily seen because they have the similar color to the snow and ice. C.Insects with colors different from plants cant easily be found and eaten by others. D.The ink fish in the sea swims away quietly when it faces danger. () 60. What is the main idea of this passage? A.Some insects and animals have different skills. B.Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think. C.Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves. D.Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily. C 配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中 的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一 个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the 66 I wanted to know. 67 , my parents couldnt afford(买得起) so many books. I had to solve the problem 68 . There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into 69 shop and picked up a book. I didnt know whether I could read there without buying 70 books. To make sure I wasnt noticed, I just read a few pages and then put 71 back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days 72 , while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Dont worry,” he said 73 a smile. “You may read books here 74 you help me clean the shop.” I felt surprised. “Really? Its so kind of you!” I was very happy that I was allowed to read there. From 75 on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of the best writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容回答所提的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Lily and her brother Ryan were middle school students. They went camping with their parents last weekend and had a great time. While Ryan and Dad were putting up the tent in the open air, Lily and Mom started a bon fire(篝火) beside the tent. Then Lily and Ryan found four small long pointy sticks for cooking sausages( 香 肠 ) over the fire, one for each of them. They wanted to eat the delicious sausages. They turned the sticks slowly so that every side of the sausages could be well cooked. Then, they put one sausage between two pieces of bread. In this way, they could make a hot dog and add some ketchup(番茄酱) to it. It would make it more delicious. Sitting next to the bon fire and eating delicious food was Lily and Ryans favorite part of camping. After the meal, they all sat down, singing songs and telling stories. Ryan kept setting a stick on fire and waving it around. They finally went to bed at midnight and had a good sleep in the tent. They like this kind of relaxing activity very much. When they are free, they always have a happy family day together like this. 76.Who did Lily and Ryan go camping with? 77.What were Ryan and his dad doing when Lily and her mom started a bon fire? 78.Why did Lily and Ryan turn the sticks slowly? 79.Whats Lily and Ryans favorite part of camping? 80.What do Lily and her family think of this kind of activity? B. 书面表达 （本题 15 分） 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写 在答题卡指定位置上。在答题卡指定位置上。 一处风景、一种食物、一个人、一件事旅行中总有一些记忆让你念念不忘。请以 “An unforgettable trip”为题记述一次令你难忘的旅行。 内容须包含以下要点： 1.Where have you been? 2.What did you do there? 3.What made the trip unforgettable(难忘的) and why? 注意：1. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 词数 80 左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得照抄原文；不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 An unforgettable trip2 20 01 19 9- -2 20 02 20 0 学学年年度度下下学学期期义义务务教教育育阶阶段段（初初中中）教教学学质质量量监监测测 初二英语参考答案和评分细则初二英语参考答案和评分细则 一、1-5 CACBB6-10 CBABB11-15 CCBAB16-20 BBACB21-25 BABCB 26. artist27. December28. movies29. larger30. 1992 评评分分细细则则说说明明： 26-30 小题主要考查学生听的能力，单词拼写如有小题主要考查学生听的能力，单词拼写如有大小写错误大小写错误和和单复数错误单复数错误不扣分，不扣分， 形形式式错错误误扣扣 0.5 分分。 如：如：29 空填：空填：large/largest 扣扣 0.5 分分。 二、31-35 DBACC36-40 DCBAD 三、41-45 CABDC46-50 DBDAD 四、51-55 CBABD56-60 BDCBC61-65 EDCGA 五、66. more67. However68. myself69. the70. any 71. it72. later73. with74. if75. then 评评分分细细则则说说明明： 本题考查考生对语篇的理解后填写正确的答案，单词拼写本题考查考生对语篇的理解后填写正确的答案，单词拼写大小写错误大小写错误、单复单复 数错误数错误或或形式形式 错错误误，每每小小题题扣扣 0.5 分分。 其中：其中：70 空空填填 some 扣扣 0.5 分分。其其他他空空格格与与答答案案不不符符的的不不给给分分。（如如：72 空空填填 late 不不给给分分） 六、76. Their parents./ They went camping with their parents. 77. Putting up the tent (in the open air)./ They were putting up the tent in the open air. 78. Because every side of the sausages could be well cooked. 79. Sitting next to the bon fire and eating delicious food./ Sitting next to the bon fire and eating delicious food was Lily and Ryans favorite part of camping. 80. They think that this kind of activity is very relaxing./ They liked this kind of relaxing activity very much./ This kind of activity always makes them happy. 评评分分细细则则说说明明： 本题考查考生根据语篇正确回答所提问题，所写答案本题考查考生根据语篇正确回答所提问题，所写答案信息准确、语法正确、信息准确、语法正确、 语义完整语义完整，给，给满满分分。 所所写写答答案案信信息息不不完完整整， 每每小小题题扣扣 1 分分； 出出现现无无关关的的信信息息， 每每小小题题扣扣 0.5 分分； 信信息息错错误误不不给给分分。 所所写写答答案案信信息息准准确确，语语义义完完整整，语语法法有有误误，每每处处扣扣 0.5 分分。 书面表达 Traveling can open up our eyes to the outside world and I enjoyed traveling. The most wonder