人教版八年级下册英语Unit3 — 5单元检测题（含答案）.zip

Units 35 综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 第一节 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对 话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. M: Could you teach me how to fold the clothes, May? W: Sure. But you tell me first who ate my sandwich on my plate just now. 2. M: Pick up the rubbish on the floor and put it into the basket, Barbara. W: OK, Dad! Ill do it right now. 3. W: Could you explain why you got home so late last night? M: Sure. I missed the bus and then I had to walk home. So I was late. 4. M: Were Mr. Greens two sons practicing basketball when you arrived, Jessica? W: Yes, and his daughter was talking on the phone there. 5. M: Did your mom get home when the storm came? W: Yes, she got home at 8:05 and 15 minutes later the storm came. 第二节 请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位 置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 M: Julie, help me pick up Bills phone. W: OK, Dad. M: What did he say? W: Bill said its a little cold outside. When you go to pick him up, dont forget to take his warm sweater. M: I see. Where is his sweater? W: Bill said its on his chair. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 M: Good morning, Nancy! Would you like to come to my brother Jimmys birthday party? W: Of course. When is the party? M: It is on Friday. W: I have a piano lesson that morning, but after ten oclock, Im free. M: Dont worry. You wont miss it. Its in the afternoon, at half past four. W: Great! I like birthday parties, especially the food your mom makes! M: Haha! There will be a cool birthday cake made by my mom! W: Really? I cant wait to have a try! 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 M: Joyce, you didnt go dancing in the park last night with your mom, did you? W: No, I didnt! Mrs. Black visited my mom. M: Mrs. Black? Your brothers head teacher? W: Right. She talked with my mom over an hour. She told my mom John didnt do his homework and fought with other students last week. M: Was John at home? W: Haha . Luckily John wasnt at home. He went to the movies with his friend Jack. My mom was angry last night. Then I called John and told him about that. Last night he didnt come back home and stayed with my grandma. Today is Saturday and he still stays at my grandmas home. I think tomorrow afternoon hell be back and say sorry to my mom. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 M: When did you leave Mandys home last night, Jasmine? W:At 8:00. That time the wind died down but it started to rain. M: When did you get home? W:At 8:30. That time my mom was playing chess with my brother Jeff. M: Did you take a shower and go to bed then? W: No, I played cards with my dad for twenty minutes. M: What about your grandma and grandpa? What were they doing? W: They werent at home. Three days ago my grandma went to Toronto to see my aunt. Yesterday my grandpa went to Moscow to see his old friend Mr. Jackson. M: Wow, thats interesting. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 As a teacher in Denver, Kayla wanted to know more about her students. She thought up a plan called“I Wish My Teacher Knew”. For the activity, each of Kaylas students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared it. “I wish my teacher knew I dont have pencils at home to do my homework,”Amanda wrote. “I wish my teacher knew I dont have friends to play with me,” Ben shared. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes there is no Dads name on my homework thats because hes not around a lot,”Mark shared. “My students like this activity and they can learn to help each other. After Ben wrote he had no one to play with between classes, the next day during the break I noticed him playing with a group of boys,” said Kayla. 参考答案 1-5 BBACC 6-10 BCBCC 11-15ACBCC 16-20AABAB 21-25 BCDBC 26-30AADDA 31-35 CCBCB 36-40 ECBAG 41-45 DBDBD 46-50ACABD 51-55 BCADC 56. the 57. history 58. made 59. easily 60. harder 61. to learn 62. student 63. training 64. such 65. events 66. reported 67. against 68. returns 69. arguing 70. instead 71. continued 72. Neither 73. truth 74. communication 75. unfair 76. . get ready next . 在 ready 后面添加 for 77. . kids can not . 删掉 not 78.And many kids . And But 79. . want to having . having have 80. . need to relaxed . relaxed relax 书面表达(One possible version)： Dear Mrs. Green, Im Li Hua. Im from China. Id like to spend the summer vacation with my parents in Britain but we dont know where to go. Could you please help us choose a place? Firstly, wed like to go somewhere warm, and we want to do outdoor activities there. Secondly, it would be nice if our hotel is not expensive. Whats more, we need a clean, large and comfortable room. Thirdly, were staying there for about half a month. Lastly, could we take our pet cat with us? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Thank you very much! Best wishes!Units 3-5 综合能力评估题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )1. What happened just now? A. Someone broke the plate. B. Someone ate Mays sandwich. C. Someone folded Mays clothes. ( )2. What does Barbaras dad ask her to do first? A. To clean her room. B. To pick up the rubbish. C. To help take out the rubbish. ( )3. How did the boy get home last night? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. ( )4. What was Mr. Greens daughter doing when Jessica arrived? A. Eating a cake. B. Practicing basketball. C. Talking on the phone. ( )5. When did the storm come? A.At 8:05. B.At 8:15. C.At 8:20. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段 对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 ( )6. Whats the weather like outside? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Dry. ( )7. Wheres Bills sweater? A. On the sofa. B. On his schoolbag. C. On his chair. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 ( )8. When is Jimmys birthday party? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. ( )9. Who will make the birthday cake? A. Jimmy. B. Nancy. C. Jimmys mom. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 ( )10. Who is Mrs. Black? A. Johns grandma. B. Johns sister. C. Johns head teacher. ( )11. What did John do last week? A. He fought with others. B. He visited his grandma. C. He went to the movies. ( )12. When may John come home? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 ( )13. How was the weather when Jasmine left Mandys home? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. ( )14. How long did it take Jasmine to get home from Mandys home? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 30 minutes. ( )15. What was Jasmine doing at 8:45 last night? A. Taking a shower. B. Playing chess. C. Playing cards. ( )16. Where is Jasmines grandmother? A. In Toronto. B. In Moscow. C. In New York. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 ( )17. Why did Kayla start the activity? A. To know her students better. B. To make friends with her students. C. To make her lessons more interesting. ( )18. What did the students need to do in the activity? A. To invite their parents to school. B. To write down their wishes. C. To tell Kayla about their hobbies. ( )19. What can we know aboutAmanda? A. She doesnt have pencils at home. B. Her father often helps with her homework. C. She used to forget to do her homework. ( )20. What does Ben probably think of the activity? A. Crazy. B. Useful. C. Boring. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 和 D）中，选出 最佳选项。 A 易读度 From: salkendrykidstarmail.co.uk To: Sent: Sat.,Aug. 3 Subject: Subway directions (指引) Hey, Gina! Im so glad youre coming to London next week! Let me give you directions from the airport (机场). I hope you can understand my directions! From Heathrow, get on the subway theres only the Piccadilly Line there. Youll pass a lot of stations, but you need to get off and change at Piccadilly Circus.From there, you should take the Bakerloo Line to Oxford Circus. Its only one stop, so dont miss it! At Oxford Circus, you have to change again. You need the Central Line. Its a bit complicated (复杂的), so make sure you get the right platform (站台). Go to Marble Arch. Its just two stops away the one after Bond Street. My house is really close to Marble Arch Station. Just give me a call when you arrive and Ill come and get you! Its not the shortest route (路线) here, but I think its the simplest. If you have any problems, just ask the other passengers. The subway workers will always help you, too. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Love, Sally ( )21. How many times does Gina have to change the subway to go to Sallys house? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. ( )22. Which station is Sallys house close to? A. Piccadilly Circus. B. Oxford Circus. C. MarbleArch. D. Bond Street. ( )23. According to Sally, the route she tells Gina is ______. A. the simplest and fastest B. the shortest and simplest C. not the simplest but the fastest D. not the shortest but the simplest ( )24. What can we know from the material? A. Sally will wait for Gina at home. B. Gina will come to London inAugust. C. Sally will send another e-mail to Gina soon. D. Gina will call Sally when she arrives at Heathrow. B 易读度 Sharon Sadler loves music. She dreams about playing in a big orchestra (管弦乐队).Now her dream is coming true. At the age of 15, Sharon has just become the youngest musician of the Brighton Orchestra. Sharon started to play the violin at the age of five and she has studied under Janet Chandler for eight years.“Sharon was an excellent player even when she was a little girl,”Mrs. Chandler said.“She is very talented, and she also works very hard. She practices for several hours every day. At the same time, she does her normal school work as well. Everyones very proud (自豪的) of her.” Three years ago, Sharon joined the Kingsgate Music School. Now she is a star in the school orchestra. She often performs in local (当地的) theaters and has even appeared on TV several times. Last May Sharon won the Young Musicians competition. Sharon is beginning her work with the Brighton Orchestra next month. The school says that she can be out of school when the orchestra is practicing.“Its so exciting,”Sharon said. “This has been my dream for years. Its hard to believe its really happening.” ( )25. Whats Sharons dream? A. To set up an orchestra. B. To win more competitions. C. To play the violin in a big orchestra. D. To make the Brighton Orchestra famous. ( )26. In Mrs. Chandlers opinion, Sharon________. A. is talented and hard-working B. should go to a normal school C. should spend more time on her study D. is too young to be an excellent musician ( )27. Which of the following is TRUE about Sharon? A. She isnt new to the local theaters. B. She is a star in the Brighton Orchestra. C. She joined the Kingsgate Music School at 13. D. She cant practice with the orchestra on school days. ( )28. How does Sharon feel about joining the Brighton Orchestra? A. Lucky. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. D. Excited. C 易读度 Summer is almost here and for many it means summer camp! In Guffey, Colorado, USA, there is a very special camp each summer Nighthawk Ranch. Nighthawk Ranch is a camp for kids aged 10 to 18 who are recovering from cancer (从癌症中恢复). Tom and Dorothy Evans started the camp to provide a good place for those children, helping them build hope and confidence (信心) in their future. Each session ( 一 期) of the camp is organized for 7 kids at most, and each session is one week. All the sessions at Nighthawk Ranch are free! Many people and organizations give away money to Nighthawk Ranch, so the campers and their families dont need to pay anything. At the camp, each camper needs to look after a horse for the week, the same horse they will learn to ride. Also, campers get to experience other activities, like water sports, rope lessons, archery (射箭) and arts. Most of the campers start the week a little standoffish to each other, and a little shy around the horses. By the time the last day comes, they are completely different children! It is great to see the changes in them. Nighthawk Ranch is so much more than a summer camp. Its a truly wonderful experience for children and their families. ( )29. TomandDorothyEvansstartedNighthawk Ranch to ________. A. help kids learn life skills B. make kids get close to animals C. raise money for kids from poor families D. help kids with cancer build hope and confidence ( )30. How long is a session of Nighthawk Ranch? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. Four weeks. ( )31. Whats Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How popular the camp is. B. How kids change after the camp. C. What kids do at Nighthawk Ranch. D. Why the camp is named Nighthawk Ranch. ( )32. The underlined word“standoffish”means “________”in Chinese. A. 怀念的 B. 感激的 C. 冷淡的 D. 残忍的 D 易读度 Today, pizza (比萨饼) is one of the worlds favorite foods. All over the world, people make different kinds of pizza. But where does pizza come from?And who made the first one? People have been making food like pizza for a very long time. Thousands of years ago, some people mixed flour (面粉) with water to make dough (生面 团). Then they cooked it on hot rocks. Over time, people started using the cooked dough as a plate, covering it with different other foods, like onions, carrots and chicken. They had made the worlds first pizza. Then in the 1500s some Europeans (欧洲人) brought the first tomatoes back from the Americas. Tomatoes are necessary in making many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them. Slowly, people learned that tomatoes were safe (安全的) to eat, as well as delicious. Later, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on dough. It soon became a favorite food for poor people all over Naples. In 1830, a cook in Naples took another big step in the history of pizza he opened the worlds first pizza restaurant. Today, about five billion (十亿) pizzas are made every year around the world. In the United States alone, people eat about 350 slices ( 片) every second! People may not know it, but every piece is a slice of history. ( )33. What does the underlined word“it”refer to? A. Flour. B. Dough. C. Pizza. D. Chicken. ( )34. Why did few Europeans eat tomatoes at first? A. Tomatoes at that time were expensive. B. Tomatoes at that time were not delicious. C. They thought tomatoes were not good for their health. D. They thought eating tomatoes could bring them bad luck. ( )35. What can we know about the worlds first pizza restaurant? A. It opened in the United States. B. It opened nearly 190 years ago. C. It sold pizza without tomatoes at first. D. It often offered free pizza to poor people. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。 易读度 Children often complain ( 抱 怨), and it makes parents crazy. Sometimes parents find it difficult to stay calm (镇静的), and then they get angry. (36)________ Here are some ways that parents can answer their childrens annoying (使人气恼的) words calmly: “But all my friends have it!” Instead of saying: “We