1、cultural adj. relic n. rare adj. vase n. dynasty n. dragon n. honey n. fancy adj. the official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million. (1)be worth doing sth.值得做某事 money/an effort/a try 值钱/值得努力/值得一试 (2)be worthy ofn./being done值得做 to be done值得做 (3)It is worthwhil
2、e to do/doing sth.值得做某事 a person of worth 有用的人才/有价值的人 millions of pounds worth of damage 价值数百万英镑的损失 a months worth of coal 能用一个月的煤 a book worth reading 值得一读的书 be worth a visit 值得参观 基础练习单句语法填空 Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the rewa
3、rd, the risk seems worth taking(take) It is worthwhile making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection. 链接写作一句多译 这本参考书值得买,对你的学习会有帮助。 The reference book is worth buying, because it will assist you in your studies.(worth) The reference book is worthy of being bought/to be
4、bought, because it will assist you in your studies.(worthy) It is worthwhile buying/to buy the reference book, because it will assist you in your studies.(worthwhile) 5belong to 属于;归属;为的一员 (1)belong to 不用于进行时态也没有被动形式。类似用法的还有 take place, occur,happen 等。 (2)belonging n归属 belongings n所有物;财产 a sense of
5、belonging 归属感 personal belongings 个人财物 基础练习单句语法填空 (2019 浙江卷) The students feel that they belong to a particular group. (2018 全国卷) Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings(belong)? Have you seen
6、 a dictionary belonging(belong) to our school library? Yes, it is over there and Mary is using it. 链接写作完成句子/句式升级 这幢漂亮的建筑是他家的。 The beautiful building belongs to his family. 这幢建筑可以追溯到明朝。 The building dates back to the Ming Dynasty. 用分词短语作定语合并句和句 aThe beautiful building belonging to his family dates ba
7、ck to the Ming Dynasty bThe beautiful building dating back to the Ming Dynasty belongs to his family 6in return 作为报答;回报;作为交换 (1)in return for 作为对的报答 on/upon ones return 某人一回来 (2)in turn 轮流; 依次; 反过来 by turns 轮流 基础练习单句语法填空 We offer an excellent education to our students. In return, we expect students
8、to work hard. He spends too much time on maths, and this in turn promotes his progress in other subjects. It is our responsibility to take care of our sick mother by turns. 链接写作句式升级 (普通表达)As soon as she returns home,I will apologize to her and make up with her. (高级表达) On her returning home/On her re
9、turn home, I will apologize to her and make up with her.(on doing/n.) 7教材佳句 P2There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K nigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问, 这些箱 子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。 句法句式句中 There is no doubt that.为固定句型,意为“毫无疑问”, that
10、后面的从句为同位语从句,说明 doubt 的内容。 (1)I have no doubt that./I dont doubt that. 我确信 I have doubt whether./I doubt if/whether. 我怀疑 (2)without doubtbeyond doubt 毫无疑问 no doubt 肯定地 金句推送 There is no doubt that grades have improved and interest in education has revived. 无疑,成绩提高了,上学的兴趣也就恢复了。 基础练习单句语法填空 (2019 全国卷)The
11、re is no doubt that your participation will contribute to our winning the championship in the game. I have no doubt that you will succeed, but I doubt whether/if you have really got everything ready. I dont doubt that a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all. 链接写作词汇升级 (
12、普通表达)The research did show that smoking contributes to heart diseases. (高级表达)The research showed beyond/without doubt that smoking contributes to heart diseases. 名师点津 doubt 可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt 后跟 that 引导的宾语从句(doubt v)或同位语从句(doubt n);在肯定句中,后接 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句(doubt v)或 whether 引导的同位语从句(doubt
13、n)。 夯基固本基础强化 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1As parents we have a responsibility to give our children a sense of belonging(belong) 2Our company has put out a household robot specially designed(design)to take care of old people. 3He had the dirt removed (remove) from his shoes before coming into the room. 4What do yo
14、u think of the book written by Mo Yan? Oh, excellent.It is worth reading (read) a second time. 5 Perhaps the greatest challenge is how to survive (survive) in a world unknown to us. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nears
15、ightedness. 2While staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return. 3I have been told that the pen as well as the books belongs to him. 4I didnt know how you could manage to survive on your small salary. 5What a pleasant birthd
16、ay party! It is worthy of being remembered all my life. .在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。 1We survived from the terrible earthquake and rebuilt our hometown with the support of the government. 去掉 from 2Mary hurt her friends feelings, but she didnt do that on design. onby 3The old harbour is still full of atmosphere
17、 and very worth visiting.verywell 4 There is no doubt whether science and technology play a vital part in a countrys development. whetherthat 5Whatever you pick up, you should give it back to whomever it belongs. belongs 后加 to 查缺补漏知识拾遗 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1He sat watching (watch) her getting everything re
18、ady for the trip. 2(2019 全国卷)I was amazed(amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. 3 The ship sank (sink) to the bottom of the sea because of the terrible storm, which killed all aboard. 4(2019 北京卷)Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop pers
19、onally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural(culture) awareness. 5There is clear evidence(evident) that children who take music lessons develop a better memory compared with children who have no musical training. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1He has done so much for the poor in his community tha
20、t you cant think too highly of him. 2All the villagers went out in their search for the lost boy, but in vain. 3They debated with each other about the environmental protection and economic growth. 4Henry told me that there was a time when he stayed up every night going over his lessons. 5Of the two
21、men, the former is living a peaceful life in the countryside, while the latter is busy working in the city. 强技提能语言应用 .语法填空 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。 Do you know any valuable cultural relics like amazing vases from an ancient dynasty? We think 1highly (high) of all kinds of
22、 valuables. People are still in search 2of hidden treasures which may 3have survived (survive) from ancient times. Some treasures were decorated with jewels. They mainly 4belonged(belong) to the royal families and the rich, who tended to hide their treasures on faraway islands. Its said that 5sailor
23、s (sailor) are more likely to find and remove these treasures, bringing them back by putting them into 6wooden (wood) boxes. Usually, 7a troop of soldiers would protect the treasures. Theres no doubt 8that some treasures might be taken apart in order to be taken home. But its hard to find the 9evide
24、nce (evident) of their hiding places. Is it worthwhile 10searching/to search (search) for the missing treasures? There are many informal debates about the question. .书面表达 Step 1要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇) 我很高兴你对我家乡的文化遗产感兴趣,对此我想向你讲述以下几点。 Pleased to learn you are interested in the cultural heritage in my ho
25、metown, and about it Ill share with you as follows. 多亏在研究和保护文化遗产上所投入的大量努力和金钱,在过去多年中我 的家乡已取得惊人的进步。 Thanks to much effort and money spent on researching and protecting the cultural heritage, amazing progress has been made in my hometown in the past years 随着社会的发展,我们保护文化遗产面临越来越大的挑战。 With the development
26、 of society, we are faced with increasing challenges in protecting the cultural heritage 许多历史遗址被破坏,许多民间工艺品消失。 A large number of historical sites have been destroyed and many folk crafts have disappeared. 毫无疑问,值得采取更多措施来保护我们的文化遗产。 There is no doubt that more steps are worth taking to protect our cultu
27、ral heritage. Step 2表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级) 利用非限制性定语从句升级句 Pleased to learn you are interested in the cultural heritage in my hometown, about which Ill share with you as follows. Step 3衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) Dear Jim, Pleased to learn you are interested in the cultural heritage in my hometown, about whi
28、ch Ill share with you as follows. Thanks to much effort and money spent on researching and protecting the cultural heritage,amazing progress has been made in my hometown in the past years. However, with the development of society, we are faced with increasing challenges in protecting the cultural heritage. Even worse, a large number of historical sites have been destroyed and many folk crafts have disappeared. There is no doubt that more steps are worth taking to protect our cultural heritage. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua