1、,2019中考英语专题复习 完形填空技能课,The Skills of Cloze Tests,Points division 分值划分,Learning aims:,1. To know the steps and skills of Cloze texts. 了解完形填空解题步骤和技巧。 2. To Learn to use the skills of Cloze Tests: Word recurrence and logic. 学会运用完形填空解题技巧：词语重现和逻辑推理。 3. To raise the confidence of the test. 提高卷面成绩的自信心。,Pre-
2、task Check your pre-learning achievements.,Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Every day many people are_while they cross the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed_ they usually cant see clearly or hear very well; _are killed be
3、cause they are careless.,killed,because,Children,Pre-task Check your pre-learning achievements.,词语重现（Word recurrence)：文章中现有词。,2.He is rather busy, so he has _time to have lunch at home. 3.We have an English test this term, its very easy, most students can _this test. 4.The whole class went to the zo
4、o yesterday, they were very tired _happy.,1.Mr Black is a doctor, he works in the _.,hospital,no / little,pass,but,逻辑推理 Logic 对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理判断,理解上下文的内在关联和连贯意义。,Pre-task Check your pre-learning achievements.,While-task,Skills of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题技巧),词语重现 Word recurrence,逻辑 Logic,Group discussion,H
5、ow many ways do you often use to recur the words?,词语重现 (Word recurrence),Task1：,Group competition,原词重现,同义词重现,反义词重现,Level 1,Level 2,Level 3,原词重现,In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _. His music was so great that many people put money
6、 into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.,A. piano B. guitar C. violin,violin,violin,I dropped all the coins into It proves to be a waste of _. A. Words B. effort C. space D. money,同义词重现,coins,A man tried to take a photo of a bird in the tr
7、ee. But the bird always left when it saw him coming . The bird didnt _ until the man left. A. relax B. restart C. refuse D. return,反义词重现,left,Skills of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题技巧),词语重现 Word recurrence,逻辑推理 Logic,逻辑 关系,因果关系,转折关系,并列关系,对比关系,逻辑 关系,因果关系,转折关系,并列关系,因果关系,转折关系,对比关系,并列关系,因果关系,转折关系,对比关系,并列关系,因果关系,
8、转折关系,逻辑 关系,Task2:,逻辑推理 (Logic),Which is the right key?,Task 2 Play a game,2,3,1,When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in
9、 each class.,A. shorter B. longer C. earlier,fifty,对比关系,forty-five,转折关系,It has been many years since I was last in London _ I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as,You are fooled,Thanks to your hard work, you get the key to the cloze test!,Congratulatio
10、ns !,Practice makes perfect!,熟能生巧！,Post-task Complete a cloze test exercise in the paper.,挑战中考,（2013扬州中考）,Step 1：Read-through （跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）,Step 2：Easy first, hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）,groupwork,We shouldnt only know what and how . We should also know why.,( ) 16. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )
11、17. A. showed B. discovered C. wanted D. offered ( ) 18. A. lunch bag B. dining hall C. breakfast D. lunch,C,B,D,Sheila bought a new lunch bag for school. On the way to school, she looked inside. She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch, _16_ she found the same lunch as alwaysa s
12、andwich. When the lunch bell rang, Sheia found her bag and carried it to the dining hall. She opened it and _17_ two pieces of fried chicken, several strawberries, and an egg. Wow！ Sheila said. Thats what I call _18_！,and,( ) 19. A. sandwich B. chicken C. egg D. orange ( ) 20. A. can B. must C. may
13、D. need ( ) 21. A. disturbed B. discovered C. disappeared D. disagreed,A,B,D,The next morning, Sheila opened her lunch bag and looked inside. Sure enough, she found another _19_. But when she opened the bag at lunchtime in the dining hall, she discovered a piece of pizza, an orange, and a cake. My l
14、unch bag _20_ be magic， Sheila said. Theres no such thing as magic， her friend Douglas _21_,she found the same lunch as always a sandwich.,根据句意“我的午餐包是有魔力的”，表示“推测”且根据事实情况推测，则用must,( ) 22. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever ( ) 23. A. different B. same C. easy D.delicious ( ) 24. A. at home B. during
15、 school C. on the way D. after lunchtime,A,B,There is， Sheila said. My mother _22_ packs me a sandwich. But ever since I got this new lunch bag, the sandwich has changed into something I like. Maybe your mothers packing _23_ things for a change. No， Sheila said. I checked in the morning. The sandwic
16、h changes _24_,C,she found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich.,On the way to school, she looked inside. She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch, _16_ she found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich.,( ) 25. A. last B. next C. extra D. only ( ) 26. A packs B. cooks C. leaves D. chec
17、ks ( ) 27. A. shouting B. nodding C. laughing D. finding,A,C,You are not the _25_ one with a magic lunch bag， Beatrice said, turning around from the table behind her.I have one, too. See? This is my magic bag. Hey， Sheila said. My lunch bag really looks like yours. Mine is magic. said Beatrice. Ever
18、y day my dad _26_ leftovers(剩饭), but at lunchtime I find a sandwichmy favorite！ Sheila started _27_ Whats so funny？ Beatrice asked.,Maybe your mothers packing _23_ things for a change.,D,( ) 28. A. fixed B. used C. broken D. mixed ( ) 29. A. Douglas B. Beatrice C. Sheilas mother D. Beatrices father
19、( ) 30. A. friend B. classroom C. classmate D. school,B,A, Thats the sandwich my mother packs， Sheila said. Weve been getting our lunch bags _28_ up. Sheila and _29_ shared their lunches every day after that. Sheila loved making new discoveries each times she opened her lunch bag. But her best disco
20、very was magically finding a new _30_,整篇文章介绍的是Sheila和Beatrice两人关于午餐包的事。,D,Step 3: Re-read and check （复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）,Dont forget,( )16. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 17. A. showed B. discovered C. wanted D. offered ( ) 18. A. lunch bag B. dining hall C. breakfast D. lunch ( ) 19. A. sandwich B. chic
21、ken C. egg D. orange ( ) 20. A. can B. must C. may D. need ( ) 21. A. disturbed B. discovered C. disappeared D. disagreed ( ) 22. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever ( ) 23. A. different B. same C. easy D. delicious ( ) 24. A. at home B. during school C. on the way D. after lunchtime ( ) 25. A. last
22、 B. next C. extra D. only ( ) 26. A packs B. cooks C. leaves D. checks ( ) 27. A. shouting B. nodding C. laughing D. finding ( ) 28. A. fixed B. used C. broken D. mixed ( ) 29. A. Douglas B. Beatrice C. Sheilas mother D. Beatrices father ( ) 30. A. friend B. classroom C. classmate D. school,C B D A
23、B D C A B D A C D B A,完形填空题型所占比例,2013中考（15分）,上下文、语境 3题,逻辑推理 12题,Congratulations! You have finished all the tasks today. Are you more confident in cloze tests now? What have we learnt today ?,Skills of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题技巧),词语重现 Word recurrence,逻辑 Logic,Summary: What have we learnt today?,Steps of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题步骤),1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意,3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案,2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破,2,Homework: Finish 专项训练-完形填空（1）after class, and practice all the skills when doing cloze tests.,
