1、一般现在时一般现在时 五年级上册PEP人教版 一般现在时 Guess: Who is he? 1.He is white and blue. 2.He has a round face. 3.He looks like a cat. 时态? 一般现在时 啥呀,解释一下 1. Doraemon has a round face. 2. Doraemon likes pancakes. 3. Doraemon usually helps others. 关键词 外貌 习惯、 经常 喜好 4. The earth goes around the sun. 围绕 真理、 事实 always usual
2、ly often sometimes seldom never 6 every + 时间;on + 星期 2 非常6+2 频率副词 关键词 频率副词大小排列 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 40% 60% 100% 80% sometimes often usualluy always seldom 20% never 0% never sometimes seldom often usually always 找一找一般现在时的关键词 now look 点击渔翁则游戏开始,等待鱼游出来,点击渔翁则游戏开始,等待鱼游出来, 自动出来的鱼点击正确则展示出来,自动
3、出来的鱼点击正确则展示出来, 错误则直接飞走错误则直接飞走 小小观察家 请快速找出句中的动词。 1. Miss Li (经常)watches TV. 2. I _(总是)clean my room. 3. She is (从不)late for school. 频率副词放在实义动词的_ 前面 我发现了: often always never 放在be动词的_ 后面 take notes 常见结构 1. 1. 非第三人称单数主语+_+_ 注意:常见的非第三人称单数主语有: _,_,_,_, my friends,the farmers V原 I we you they I like sleepi
4、ng very much. they usually the students every day Make sentence 2 2. . 第三人称单数主语+_ (+_ (动词 _形式) ) 注意:常见的第三人称单数主语有: _,_,_, Mike,the grass,his brother V-s/V-es 第三人称单数 he she it He makes a card after class. 常见结构 非三单 三单 the boy the boy Lily and I Lily and I the parent the parent the children the children
5、 the water the water I I you you Lets practice 非三单口诀:I “复”you 三单口诀:不是I,不是you,不是复数,就是 三单 动词第三人称单数形式变化觃律 1. 直接加“s” 2. 以_, _, sh, _, _ 结尾的,加“es” 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改成_,再 加“_”; 以元音字母加y结尾, 直接加“s” 4. 特殊:have give- gives watch- watches carry- carries has s x ch o es i buy- buys goes Lets practice说出下列动词的三单形式 go
6、 visits Lets practice visit studies Lets practice study teaches Lets practice teach reads Lets practice read flies Lets practice fly has Lets practice have 关键词?答对 免背诵 结构?答对免 作业 动词变化规律? 答对得小礼品 Bonus time XXXXXXXXXX 一般现在时(句型变化) She is at home today. 否定句:She _at home today. 一般疑问句: _she at home today? 肯
7、否回答: Yes, she is./ No, she isnt. 特殊疑问句: _ _she today? isnt Is Where is 有bebe用bebe be +not Be +? 特殊疑问词+be ? 一般现在时句式变化 1. 1. 含bebe动词: be+not Be +? 特殊疑问词+be ? 有bebe用bebe 否定句: 一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句: He can ride a bike. 否定句:He _ ride a bike. 一般疑问句: _he ride a bike? 肯否回答: Yes, he can./ No, he cant. 特殊疑问句: _ _he _?
8、 cant Can What can 情+not+V原 情+ +V原? 特殊疑问词+情+ ? do 有情用情 what + + do? 2.含情态动词 情 + not + not +V+V原 情 +V+V原? ? 特殊疑问词+ +情 +V+V原? ? 有情用情 否定句: 一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句: I read books every day. 否定句:I _ _ books every day. 一般疑问句: _ _ _ books every day? 肯否回答: Yes, I do./ No, I dont. 特殊疑问句: _ _ _ you _ books? dont Do How o
9、ften 无be无情请求助(否定用dont/doesnt) 助+ not + V原 助+ +V原? 特殊疑问词+助 + +V原? read you read do read He reads books every day. 否定句:He _ _ books every day. 一般疑问句: _ _ _ books every day? 肯否回答: Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. 特殊疑问句: _ _he _ every day? doesnt Does What do 无be无情请求助(do, does) read he read does 变否定句要求“助”_
10、。 变一般疑问句要求“助”_。 do/does/dont/doesnt 后接动词_。 你观察到了吗? 原形 dont/doesnt Do/Does Lets try! 1.I often play football.(变为否定句) I _often play football. dont Lets try! 2.I usually have a good time in the school. (改为 一般疑问句) _ _ usually have a good time in the school? 肯定回答: 否定回答: Yes , I do. No , I dont. Do I 疑问句一
11、变二 I 变为 you we 变为 you you Its your turn! 1. The doctor_(be not) 40 years old . 2. _he _(can, sing) songs? 3. His friends _ always _ (not play) games after school. 4. Why _ the old man often _ (stay)on the farm? 用词的适当形式填空。 isnt Can sing dont play does stay Tips:一划关键词、二看主语、三变态 Tina does housework ever
12、y evening. (改为否定句) 1.Tina _ _ housework every evening. (改为特殊疑问句) 2._ does Tina _ every evening? Let try Let try 就划线部分提问。 What doesnt do do I often go shopping with my mother. (改为一般疑问句) 1. _ _ often go shopping with your mother? (改为特殊疑问句) 2._ do you often_with your mother? Let try Let try 就划线部分提问。 Wh
13、at you Do do Practice more 1.I read books in the library. (就划线部分提问) _ do you read books? Where 提问地点用where 一般现在时(非三单)特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+do+非三单主语+V原 Practice more 2. I go running every morning. (就划线部分提问) _ _ you _ every morning? What do 提问做什么用what 一般现在时(非三单)特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+do+非三单主语+V原 do 归纳总结(一般疑问句)归纳总结(一般疑问句)
14、 1.有有be动词、情态动词:动词、情态动词:_/_提到句子开头,提到句子开头, 且首且首字母要大写。字母要大写。 2.没有没有be动词和情态动词:动词和情态动词: (1)非第三人称单数主语:句子开头添加非第三人称单数主语:句子开头添加_,动词动词 用用_. (2)第三人称单数主语:句子开头添加第三人称单数主语:句子开头添加_,动词动词 用用_. 3.注意:助动词注意:助动词do/does/dont/doesnt后接后接 动词动词_. be 情 Do Does 原形 原形 原形 Tips: 特殊疑问句是由_ 提问的疑问句, 例如:what(什么), when(什么时候), _(哪里),_(为什么), _(谁) 特殊疑问词 where why who 有bebe用_,有情用 _,无bebe无情请求 _ (_ (_、 _) _) 。 be 情 助 do does 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 时态句式 Yes, No, 特殊疑问词提问 What,Where not “不” 300 +200 +400 600 +250 999-699 Bonus time Thank you