人教八下Unit1 What’s the matter 第五课时（课件+音视频+习题）.zip

八下八下 Unit1 Whats the matter? Section B 2a-selfcheck 练习练习 一、词组翻译。一、词组翻译。 1习惯于做某事 2 冒险 3因为事故 4处于危险的情境 5他独自一人 6对.感兴趣 7用尽、耗尽 8准备/愿意做某事 9切除 10以便，为了 11做出好的决定 12掌握 13放弃 14坚持/继续做某事 15如此.以至于. 二、根据二、根据 reading 部分单词填空。部分单词填空。 On April 26, 2003, Arons arm was_________ under a big ______ when he was _______the mountains. Because he couldnt ______ his arm, he _______ there for five days. But when his water _______, he had to ________ his arm to save life. Then, he ________himself so that he would not lose too much______. After that, he climbed down and find help.21cnjycom After losing his arm, he wrote a book. In this book, Aron tells of the __________of making good ________, and being in _______ of life. At last, he still kept on climbing mountains.www.21-cn- 三、单选。三、单选。 （ ）1. My parents ____ getting up early on weekdays. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】 A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to （ ）2. Mo Yans books are popular in many book stores _________ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize. 【版权所有：21 教育】 A.because B.since C.as D.because of21*cnjy*com （ ）3. - Dear, you need to ______ by next week, to go to university at home or to go abroad. You are going on eighteen. - OK, Mum. I am considering it. A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion C. make a decision D. make a decide （ ）4. The teacher asked a question, but it was ____ that nobody could answer it. A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult （ ）5.Where did you ________ go? A. meaning to B. mean to C. meant to D. mean of （ ）6.In the future, you will _______ a movie theater. That is, the movie theatre will _________ you.21 教育网 A. be in control of; be in the control of B. be in the control of; be in control of C. be in control of; be in control of D. be in the control of; be in the control of （ ）7.The camera is ____ expensive ____ I cant afford it. 21 教育名师原创作品 A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that （ ）8.Smoking is bad for your health. Youre right. I decide to _________. A.take it down B.find it out C.turn it off D.give it up （ ）9.How is your grandma? Shes fine. She used to_____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____out for a walk.【来源：21世纪教育网】 A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going （ ）10.I cant buy that bike because I have _________ money. A.got out of B.taken out of C.looked out of D. run out of 4、用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。 1You should give up________(smoke). Its bad for your health. 2He had problems ________ (breathe) after running for an hour. 3We should learn to study by ________ (our). 4It is necessary for us to understand the ________ (important) of health care. 5Miss Li didnt feel well, but she still kept on ________ (work).【出处：21 教育名师】 5、补全对话补全对话 A. And you should drink lots of water. B. Do you have a fever? C. Whats the matter, young man? D. You have a toothache. E. I cough badly and have a very sore throat. F. Youll feel better soon. G. Youre welcome. A: Good morning, doctor. B: Morning. ________ A: Im not feeling well. ________ B: How long have you been like this? A: For about two days. B: ________ A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right. B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold. A: Is it serious? B: Dont worry. You need to take some medicine. ________ and have a rest. ________ A: Thank you. 21 世纪教育网版权所有 八下八下 Unit1 Whats the matter? Section B 2a-Selfcheck 练习练习 答案答案 一、 1 be used to doing sth 2 take risks 3 because of accidents 4 in a difficult situation 5 by himself 6 be interested in doing sth. 7 run out of 8 be ready to do sth 9 cut off 10. so that 11. make a good decision 12. in control of 13. give up doing sth 14. keep on doing sth 15. so.that. 二、 1.caught 2.rock 3.climbing 4.free 5.stayed21cnjy 6.ran out 7.cut off 8.bandaged 9.blood 10.importance21世纪*教育网 11.decision 12.control 三、1-5 DDCDB 6-10 AADDD 四、 1.smoking 2.breathing 3.ourselves 4.importance 5.working 五、【答案】C；E；B；A；F 【考点】补全对话 【解析】【分析】根据开篇对话以及答语 Im not feeling well. 可知是意思询问病 人怎么了，故选 C。 根据下文的答语 How long have you been like this? 可知是病人描述自己的病情， 故选 E。www-2-1-cnjy-com 根据答语 No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right. 可知应该是 个一般疑问句“你发烧吗？”，故选 B。2-1-c-n-j-y 根据句意“你需要吃些药多喝水”可知选 A。 意思是“休息一下，你很快会好起来的”，故选 F。 【点评】考查补全对话。对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍， 大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程 中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合 逻辑，语义顺畅。 21*cnjy*comUnit 1 Whats the matter? 人教新目标(Go for it)八年级下册 SectionB Warming-up Letsenjoyasong. Whatsthesongabout? Nowadaystherearealotofunexpected accidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuch situations? Lead-in Discussion 1.Runitunderwater. 2.Putsomemedicineonit. 3.Putabandageonit. 1.Putyourheadback. 2.Cleanyourface. 3.PutonacleanT-shirt. 1.Gotothehospital. 2.GetanX-ray. 3.Restforafewdays. A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming Accidentsorproblemscansometimes happenwhenwedosports.Writetheletter ofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentor problemthatcanhappen. 2a ____falldown ____getsunburned ____cutourselves ___gethitbyaball ____haveproblemsbreathing ____hurtourbackorarm B B,C B C A B A=soccerC=swimming B=mountainclimbing Doyoulikeclimbingmountains? Whatkindofaccidentsmayhappenduring theclimbing? Freetalk loseyourlife Videotime Doyouknowthemovie123 hours? 127Hours 英国导演丹尼鲍耶 (DannyBoyle)将为福 克斯探照灯公司拍摄 127个小时 (127Hours），该片根 据真人真事改编，讲述 了美国登山青年阿伦 拉斯顿(AronRalston) 断臂自救的故事。 2003年5月美国登山爱好者阿伦拉斯顿 在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时，因右臂被石头压 住被困5天5夜。 为了逃生，他强忍剧痛，花了一个多小 时的时间，先后将桡骨和尺骨折断，用自己 的运动短裤当作临时止血带，然后用小刀从 肘部将右前臂硬生生切断。 从岩石下脱身后，为了与失血抢时间， 他以超人的毅力爬过狭窄和风力强劲的峡谷 ，沿绳下到60英尺深的谷底，再步行5英里 后与营救人员相遇，终于成功生还。 Readthepassage,underlinethewordsyou dontknow.Thenlookupthewordsina dictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings. WordsMeanings 2b Readingtask1 He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing 1.WhoisAronRalston? Heisamountainclimber. A.Howtoclimbmountainsandhavefun. B.Howtogetoutofthedifficultsituation. 2.Whatisthepassageabout? Readingtask2 Skimthepassageandanswerthequestions. . 1.AronRalstonlovesmountain climbing,althoughitisdangerous. 2.AronRalstonlosthisarmina dangeroussituationin2003. 3.AronRalstonwroteabookto sharehisexperience. 4.Weshouldlearnfromhisspirit（勇气 ，意志). Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Readingtask4 Readthepassagequicklyandmatch. 2cReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,False orDontKnow. 1.Aronalmostlosthislifethree timesbecauseofclimbing accidents. 2.Aronhadaseriousaccidentin April2003. 3.Aronranoutofwaterafter threedays. 4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehis seriousaccident. 5.Aronstillgoesmountain climbing. TRUEFDK TRUEFDK TRUEFDK TRUEFDK TRUEFDK 2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthe questions. 1.Wheredidtheaccidenthappenon April26,2003? 2.WhycouldntAronmove? 3.HowdidAronfreehimself? InUtah. Aronsarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewas climbingbyhimselfinthemountains. Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhis rightarm. 4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident? 5.Whatdoes“betweenarockanda hardplace”mean? Aftertheaccident,hewroteabook calledBetween a Rock and a Hard Place.Andhekeptonclimbing mountains. Thismeansbeinginadifficult situationthatyoucannotseemtoget outof. 2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder.Then usethemtotellAronsstorytoyour partner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthe reading. __OnApril26,2003,hehadaserious mountainclimbingaccident. __Aronlovesmountainclimbingand doesntmindtakingrisks. __Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccident andkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday. __Hewroteabookabouthisexperience. __Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe 2003accident. 2 1 5 4 3 When Where What situation1: He couldnt ______ his arm. decision 1 : He______ there for _____days and hoped someone would ______ him. situation 2: His water ________ ________ decision 2: He would do something to _______ his own life. How First, he used his _______ to cut off half his right arm. Then, he ________ himself with his left arm. After that, he _______ down the mountain to find help. on April 26, 2003 in Utah free stayedfive find ran out save knife bandaged climbed Consolidation OnApril26,2003,Aronsarmwas_________undera big______whenhewas_______themountains.Because hecouldnt_______hisarm,he_______thereforfive days.Butwhenhiswater_______,hehadto________ hisarmtosavelife.Then,he _________himselfsothathewouldnotlosetoo much______.Afterthat,heclimbeddownandfindhelp. Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabook.Inthisbook, Arontellsofthe_________ofmakinggood________, andbeingin_______oflife.Atlast,hestill _______climbingmountains. caught rock climbing freestayed ran outcut off bandaged blood importance decision control kept on Fillintheblanksandretellthestory. Afterreading bandage cut off run out fall on climb climb down Putthepicturesinorderandthenretellthestory. Discussion WhatdowelearnfromAronRalston? I am a strong man, Im not ready to die! 1.Making good decisions is very important when you get into trouble. 2.God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助 1.Aronisusedtotakingrisks. beusedto意为“习惯于”，其中to是介词， 其后要接名词或V-ing形式。 IusedtoliveinLondon. 我过去一直住在伦敦。 Practice 他习惯步行上学。 Heisusedtowalkingtoschool. usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”。 Languagepoints 当你的母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对许 多人来说，这是一个两难的选择。 Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwife arebothinwater?Formanypeople,its betweenarockandahardplace. 所以，中国正处在一个相当两难的境地。 SoChinaiscaughtbetweenarockandahard place. 2.betweenarockandahardplace 英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险 的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。 Practice 3.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituation thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof. mean表示“意思是；意为”，用来解 释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。 你的意思是什么？ Whatdoyoumean? Practice 此外，mean还可表示“意味着”的意思。 健康意味着财富。 Healthmeanswealth. 那么这都意味着什么呢？ Sowhatdoesthisallmean? Practice 4.Hisloveformountainclimbingisso greatthathekeptonclimbingmountains evenafterthisexperience. so.that.表示“如此/这么以致于 ”，常引导结果状语从句。其中so 是副词，常可用来修饰形容词或副词。 他太小了无法照顾自己。 Heissoyoungthathecantlookafter himself. Practice 摔倒 对对感兴兴趣 习惯习惯 于 因为为 用完 falldown beinterestedin beusedto becauseof runoutof Phrasessummary 准备备做 切除 离开 掌管，管理 继续继续 或坚坚持 （做某事） bereadytodosth. cutoff getoutof incontrolof keepondoingsth. 3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudent justhadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Make notesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldnt do. Accidentor healthproblem He/She should He/She shouldnt 3b Roleplay.Writeaconversationbetweenthe nurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Use thequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou. Whatsthematter?/Whathappened? /AreyouOK? No,Idontfeelwell./Ifeel/Ihavea /ShouldI? Youshould/Youshouldnt felldown/gothitby/butmyself/hurt my Self check Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of. Head:_________________ Back:_________________ Throat:________________ Tooth:_________________ Stomach:______________ Other problems:________ ______________________ ______________________ headache sore back sore throat toothache stomachache fevernosebleed coldcough Self check ___I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg. ___What should I do? ___I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. ___OK,thanks. Ill do that now. ___Whats the matter? ___Oh,that doesnt sound good. Put the questions and answers in order to make a conversation. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Self check Write advice for these people. 1.Problem :Alan cut himself Advice :_________________________________ 2.Problem :Cindy has a headache. Advice :_________________________________ 3.Problem :My cousin has bad colds. Advice :__________________________________ 4.Problem :Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice :__________________________________ He should put a bandage on it. She should take her temperature. He should take some medicine. He should go to the hospital to get an X-ray.