1、第 1 页 共 15 页 (2019 辽宁抚顺)10. Hi, I didnt see you at Johns birthday party last night. Oh, I _ the book report at that time. A. prepared for B. prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for 10. D 考查动词的时态。 句意为“嗨, 昨天晚上在约翰的生日聚会上我没有看到你。 哦, 那时我正在准备读书报告”。 由时间 last night 可知答语用过去时, 排除 B 和 C; 由 at that t
2、ime 可知是过去的具体时刻,故用过去进行时,选 D。 (2019 广西梧州)30. My uncle _in England since ten years ago. A.lives B. lived C. will live D. has lived 30. D 考查时态。 句意:我的舅舅自从十年前就生活在英国。since 后跟一个具体的时间, 要用现在完成时。 (2019 辽宁葫芦岛)9. Lucy _ her friends the whole morning, but they didnt show up. A. expects B. will expect C. is expect
3、ing D. was expecting 9.D 考查动词时态辨析。句意:露西整个早上都在等她的朋友,但他们没有出现。根据下文 didnt show up 可知此处并列句也应用过去时态,故选 D。 (2019 辽宁锦州) 2. Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou? In August, 2017. I _ for about two years. A. have left B. left C. have been away D. was away 2. C 考查动词的时态。句意:劳驾,你什么时候离开锦州的?在 2017 年八月。我 已经离开两年了。 根据
4、句中的时间状语 for two years 可知句子使用现在完成时态。 排除 B 和 D 选项。动词 leave 时候短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,要转换为 be away。故选 C。 (2019 辽宁辽阳) 13.Did you notice a man passing by? No, I _ on the phone. A talk B. am talking C. was talking D. talked 13. C 考查动词时态。句意:你刚才注意到有个人经过吗?没有,我正在接电话。 应答者说的是当时正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时态表达。故选 C。 (2019 辽宁铁岭)8. Rai
5、ny days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _ A. was raining B. is raining C. has rained D. rained 8. B 考查动词时态辨析。while 接延续性动词,一般用进行时,根据题干 I love drinking tea 可知用现在进行时。句意;下雨天使我放松。下雨时我喜欢喝茶。故选 B。 (2019 云南曲靖) 31. It _ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain. A. was B. will be C. have been
6、D. has been 31. D 考查时态。句意:自从我上次在英国见到玛丽,五年已经过去了。It has been +时间段 +since 从句,意为“自从已经多长时间了”,故选 D。 (2019 吉林)30.Its 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine _ an important exam. A. have B .had C. are having 30.C 考查动词时态(现在进行时态的用法) 。句意:现在是上午九点钟,九年级的学生正在 参加一场重要的考试。通过时间状语 now 判断时态是现在进行时,结构为“be+ d
7、oing”。故 选 C。 (2019 江苏南通)9. Is everyone here, Jonathan? No, Sir. Millie is absent. She _ for two days. A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill 9. B 考查动词的时态 句意:乔纳森,大家都到了吗?没有。米莉缺席了。她生病 第 2 页 共 15 页 两天了。由时间状语 for two days 可知用现在完成时;fall ill 是暂时性动作,不与表示一段 的时间状语连用。 (2019 江苏镇江) 5.The drama
8、series The Thunder(破冰行动) hits screens these days. Oh, what a pity! I _ any of them yet. A.doesnt watch B. didnt watch C. wont watch D. havent watched 5.D 考查动词的时态。句意:这几天,连续剧破冰行动搬上了荧屏。哦,真遗 憾!我还没有看过它们中的任何部分。答语中副词“yet”,意为“还”,为现在完成时标志性时 间状语。故选 D。 (2019 山东日照) 9. Didnt you hear Dad call you? No, I didnt. I
9、 _ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 9. D 考查动词时态辨析。句意:难道你没有听到爸爸叫你吗?对,我没有听到。我 刚才在和杰克打电话。根据问句及答语中 No, I didnt.可知暗指“爸爸叫我时”我正在打电话, 故用过去进行时。 (2019 江苏镇江) 13.Oh! Whats wrong with your finger? I hurt it while I _ a model plane. A.made B. was making C. am makin
10、g D. make 13.B 考查动词的时态。句意:哦!你的手指怎么了?我在做模型飞机的时候弄伤 的。while 连词,意为“当的时候”,引导时间状语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句用过 去进行时(was/ were+V-ing)。根据上下文可知:手指应该是过去受伤的,故做飞机模型应该 用过去进行时。故选 B。 (2019 内蒙古包头)30. What are you doing on Saturday morning? Well, its going to be sunny, so I _ a picnic with my friend. A. have B. had C. have had D
11、. am having 30. D 考查动词时态。have 标志一般现在时;had 标志一般过去时;have had 标志现在完成 时;am having 标志一般将来时(用现在进行时表达将来的结构) 。第一句句意为:周六上午 你打算做什么?答语与其对应,也使用一般现在时回应。故选 D。 (2019 辽宁盘锦)5. I saw your light still on at 11 oclock last night. Oh, I _ an interesting talk show at that time. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was w
12、atching 5. D 考查动词时态。句意:昨晚 11 点钟我看见你的灯仍然亮着。哦,那时我正观 看一个有趣的谈话节目呢。 结合上文的“at 11 oclock last night”和答语中“at that time” 可知询 问的是过去某个时间所做的事情,故需用过去进行时,故选 D。 (2019 黑龙江绥化)16. If you take a vacation this summer, so _I. A. will B. do C. am 16. A 考查倒装句中的时态。在含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,从句用一般现在时 代替将来时,主句应用一般将来时态,故选 A。 (2019
13、 云南) 27. I _Game of Thrones(权利的游戏) with my friends last month. Its amazing. A. watch B. watched C. watches D. have watched. 27. B 考查动词时态。句意:上个月我和朋友一起看了权利的游戏 ,太神奇了。由句中 的 last month 可知,此处需用过去时态。故选 B。 (2019 辽宁本溪)12. I went to your home yesterday morning, but you werent in. Well, I _along the river at t
14、hat time. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. have walked 第 3 页 共 15 页 12.B 考查动词时态。句意:我昨天早上去你家,但是你不在。我那个时候正沿 河散步。 walked 过去时态; was walking 过去进行时态; am walking 现在进行时态;have walked 现在完成时态。从语境知,本句说的是昨天早上我去你家的时候发生的事情,排除 C,D;at that time 提示应用过去进行时态。故选 B。 (2019 贵州贵阳) 34.Volunteering _ the world warmer
15、. Even small things can make a big difference. A. make B. makes C. was making 34. B 考查谓语动词的时态。句意:志愿服务使世界更温暖。即使是小事也能产生巨大的影 响。根据后句中 can 用现在式可知,这是现在存在的客观情况,应用一般现在时;动名词 volunteering 应看作第三人称单数,故选 B。 (2019 贵州贵阳) 41. Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It _ one of Chinas national tr
16、easures. A. becomes B. became C. has become 41. C 考查谓语动词的时态。句意:今天,所有的二胡大师都会演奏和赞美二泉映月 。 它已成为中国的国宝之一。 动作发生在过去, 但强调现在的情况, 应用现在完成时, 故选 C。 (2019 云南昆明) 23. Where did you go last winter vacation? I _ to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 23. C 考查动词时态。 根据问句中表示过去的时间 last winter va
17、cation 可知, 答语应用一般 过去时,谓语动词 go 变为过去式 went。故选 C。 (2019 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)7. As an exchange student, Alan _ Qiqihar for one and a half years. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 7. B 考查现在完成时。句意:作为一名交换生,艾伦来齐齐哈尔一年半了。has been to 去 过;has been in 待在;has gone to 去过。选 B。 (2019 广西贵港) 41.If the traffic _ busy .
18、Linda wont catch the train in one hour. I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 41. A 考查条件状语从句中动词的时态。句意:如果交通车辆很拥挤的话,琳达将不会 在一个小时内赶上火车的。我知道。我将给她打电话,让她立刻动身去车站。本句为含 有条件状语从句的复合句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选 A。 (2019 广西贺州)35. What a new look our city
19、 has! Yes. Great changes _ since 2008. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. are taking place 35. C 考查动词时态辨析。句意:我们的城市有着多么新的面貌呀!是的。自从 2008 年以来,巨大的变化就已经发生了。根据时间介词 since 可知用现在完成时。故选 C。 (2019 广西玉林) 32. Jenny, your new tape player looks great. Oh, its not new. I it for three years. A. buy B.
20、 have had C. bought D. have bought 32. B 考查动词时态。句意:Jenny,你的新播放机看起来真不错。哦,不是新的。 我已经买三年了。从语境可知用现在完成时,同时,buy 为瞬间动词,不能用于延续一段时 间的现在完成时态中,而需要用 have。故选 B。 (2019 海南) 33. David fell fast asleep while he _ a newspaper. A. reads B. has read C. was reading 33. C 考查动词时态辨析。句意:当大卫在读报纸的时候,很快入睡了, 。由本句中的关键词 第 4 页 共 15
21、 页 while 以及主句中的谓语动词 fell 可知,句子要用过去进行时态。故选 C。 (2019 黑龙江大庆)14.My car _ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? Im sorry I cant. Im _ Dalian tomorrow morning. A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down; flying to 14. C 考查动词时态。句意:我的小汽
22、车坏了,请问明天你能捎我一程吗?真抱 歉,我不能。明天上午我要乘飞机去大连。由上句中的时间状语 yesterday 可知,上句应用 一般过去时态,可排除 A、B、D 项。fly to 后跟地点,表示“飞往某地;乘飞机去某地”。故 选 C 项。 (2019 黑龙江绥化)3. Uncle Wang often _to work by subway. A. going B. go C. goes 3. C 考查动词时态。根据句中表频率的副词 often,可知为一般现在时,主语为可数名词单 数 Uncle Wang,所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选 C。 (2019 黑龙江绥化)12. They _
23、 on the sofa when the telephone _. A. sit; rang B. were sitting; rang C. sat; was ringing 12. B 考查过去进行时。句意: 当电话铃响时,他们正坐在沙发上。when 引导时间状语从句, 从句过去的动作发生时,主句动作正在进行,要用过去进行时,故选 B。 (2019 甘肃天水)36.National Day celebrations for Chinas seventieth birthday _ in about three months. A.will be held B.will hold C.is
24、 held D.was held 36.A 考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:大约三个月后将举行中国 70 岁生日的国庆庆典。 由时间状语 in about three months 可知要用一般将来时,国庆庆典被举行,要用一般将来时 的被动语态,故选 A。 (2019 甘肃天水)42.Were you at home at 9 oclock last night? Yes, I _ a shower at that time. A.took B.was taking C.was taken D.am taking 42.B 考查过去进行时。句意:昨晚 9 点你在家吗?是的,那时我正在洗澡。由时
25、 间状语 9 oclock last night 可知,过去的时间,要用过去的相应时态,根据语境可知,昨晚 九点正在洗澡,要用过去进行时,故选 B。 (2019 湖南株洲)25. The world is changing with every second; and China, too, _with every second. A. is changing B. had changed C. changed 25. A 考查动词的时态的用法。句意:世界每时每刻都在发生变化,中国在是每时每刻在变 化。根据句意和时间标志词“with every second”可知正在变化用现在进行时,故选 A
26、。 (2019 四川眉山) 30. Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her? Dont worry. She will call you as soon as she there. A. been; will get B. been; gets C. gone; will get D. gone; gets 30.D 考查动词时态。由上文 “我怎样才能联系上 Linda 呢?” 推测出 Linda 已经去巴黎了, 第一个空应用 has gone;由答语“she will cal you。”可知主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现 在时,
27、 第二个空应用 gets。故选 D。 (2019 四川眉山) 31.Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? In October. I it for two months. A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought 第 5 页 共 15 页 31.C 考查现在完成时辨析。 句意: 我十月份买的手表, 已经两个月啦。 buy 为非延续性动词, 不能与时间段连用,应用 have had。故选 C。 (2019 江苏宿迁)11. Students in Grade Nine _ a maths ex
28、am at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 11. C 考查动词时态。时间状语 at this time yesterday“昨天这个时候”提示谓语动词用过去进 行时态。句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生们正在进行数学考试。故选 C。 (2019 山东菏泽)24. This is a really old bike. Yes, I _ it for seven years. A. have had B. have bought C. bought 24. A 考查动词时态及短暂性动词
29、和持续性动词的区别。句意:这是一辆真正旧的自行 车。是的,我已经买了七年了。由句后 for seven years 知,这里指的是包含现在在内的 一段时间,本句应用现在完成时态,且句子谓语动词用延续性动词。故选 A。 (2019 四川达州) 31.Alex, Why didnt you answer my call at nine last night? Sorry, I _ my mobile phone at home. I _basketball in the park with my friends. A. forgot; played B. forgot; was playing C
30、. left; played D. left; was playing 31. D 考查动词辨析和动词时态。句意:Alex,昨晚九点的时候为啥不接我电话? 对不起,我电话落家了,我和朋友们在公园打篮球了。forget 不能与地点状语连用;英语中 表示把某物落在某地用 leave。根据前句语境,答语用过去进行时,故选 D。 (2019 四川达州) 32.Jeff, could you tell me if it _tomorrow? If it _tomorrow, I will stay at home. Its reported that it will be sunny, lets go
31、camping on the Fenghuang mountain. A. rain; rain B. rains; rain C. will rain; rains D. will rain; will rain 32. C 考查动词时态。 句意: Jeff 你能告诉我明天有雨没?如果有雨我就呆在家里。 据报道天气晴朗,我们去凤凰山露营吧。第一句 if 引导宾语从句,由 tomorrow 可知,用将 来时态;后句 if 引导条件状语从句,只能用一般现在时表示将来,故选 C。 (2019 四川遂宁)27. 一 Where is your uncle? 一 He _ America and he
32、 _ New York for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; will stay in C. has been in; has been to D. has stayed in; has gone to 27. B 考查动词时态辨析。句意:你叔叔去哪了?他去美国了,他将会在纽约呆 两周。has been to 曾经去过(现在已经回来了,不在那里了);has gone to 去某地了(可能已经 到了,也可能在去的路上);has been in 一直在某地;根据语境排除 A、 C 两项,再根据关 键词“for two
33、weeks”可知,他叔叔将在纽约待两周,故第二个空应用一般将来时。故选 B。 (2019 四川宜宾)23. According to the timetable, the train _ at 8:27. Dont worry. We can make it. A. leaves B. is leaving C. is going to leave 23. A 考查时态。句意:根据时刻表,火车 8:27 开。别担心,我们能赶上。考查时 态。这里表示按照时刻表将要发生的事情,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选 A。 (2019 湖南怀化)27. May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
34、 Sorry,she the clothes. A. is washing B. washes C. wash 27. A 考查现在进行时态。句意:请让史密斯夫人接电话好吗?对不起,她在洗衣 服。根据答语中的 sorry 可知,史密斯夫人正在洗衣服而无法接电话,用现在进行时,故选 A。 第 6 页 共 15 页 (2019 江苏苏州)8. Amon _ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 8.
35、C 考查动词的时态。will sail 是一般将来时的构成;is sailing 是现在进行时的构成;was sailing 是过去进行时的构成;has sailed 是现在完成时的构成。when 引导的时间状语从句中 是一般过去时,构成句型“主语+ was /were +doing when +一般过去时的句子”,表示主句 动作发生的过程中,又有另一个动作发生。故选 C。 (2019 安徽)34. Its ten years since we came here. How time flies! We _ in China for so long. A. work B. worked C.
36、will work D. have worked 34. D 考查动词时态。句意:自从我们到这儿以来有 10 年时间了。日月如梭! , 我们在中国工作那么久了。表达从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时态表达。故选 D。 (2019 重庆 B 卷)26. Listen! The birds _ in the trees outside our hotel. A. sing B. are singing C. sang D. were singing 26. B 考查现在进行时。 句意: 听! 鸟儿正在我们旅馆外面的树上唱歌。 当句中含有 look, listen 等之类的暗示词时,句子应用现在进行
37、时。故选 B。 (2019 江苏南京)2. Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? A couple of days. I _ it last week. A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought 2. A 考查动词时态辨析。句意:“温迪,你买华为 P30 Pro 多久了?”“几天。我上周买的。” 根据答句时间状语 last week 提示,可以确定该句是一般过去时。故选 A。 (2019 江西) 30. Hurry up! One moment. I _ my e-mails and th
38、en Im ready to go. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read 30. B 考查动词时态。句意:快点!等会儿,我在看电子邮件,然后我就准备走 。根 据前后句判断 read 是正在发生的动作,用现在进行时。A 一般现在时,B 现在进行时,C 过去进行时,D 现在完成时。故选 B。 (2019 江西) 33. Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before. Dont worry. I _ him to you before the meeting. A. will introduce B. Introdu
39、ced C. have introduced D. had introduced 33. A 考查动词时态。句意: 我以前从没见过泰勒先生。 不要担心,我在开会前 把他介绍给你 。会议还没有开,用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故选 A。 (2019 山东滨州)30. I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? Oh, I _ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 30. B 考
40、查动词的时态。句意:昨天晚上我给你打电话,但没有人接。当时你在哪里? 噢,我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时。 故选 B。 (2019 四川成都)36. Be quiet! The students _ an English exam. A. take B. are taking C. will take 36. B 考查动词时态。由句首的“请保持安静”可知指的是当前的情景,故后面句子应用现在 正在进行时,故选 B。 (2018 四川德阳) 24. Look! The students _ clean up the city park. 第 7 页 共 15
41、 页 A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping 24. D 考查动词的时态。句意:看!学生们正在帮助打扫城市公园。根据“Look!”可知应用 现在进行时态;主语为 students,故选 D。 (2018 四川德阳)27. My good friend _ this car for more than ten years. A. has had B. has bought C. have had D. buys 27. A 考查动词的时态。句意:我的好朋友买这辆汽车超过 10 年了。根据时间状语 for more than ten
42、 years,可知应用现在完成时态,且应用延续性动词;主语为 friend,动词用第三人 称单数形式,故选 A。 (2019四川乐山) 30. I went to see you yesterday evening. But you werent in. Where were you then? I _ a walk by the lake with my father. A. was having B. am having C. have had 30. A 考查过去进行时。 根据yesterday evening可知, 答语描述的是昨天晚上我正和我父亲在 湖边散步,本题应用过去进行时,其构
43、成是:was/were +动词的-ing形式,故选A。 (2019 天津)28. What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling? I _volunteer work in the museum. A was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do 28. D 考查一般将来时。根据上文问句可知,下文描述的是将来计划打算进行的动作,因此 用一般将来时。故选 D。 (2019 天津)31. While the lights _ to red, a car suddenly appeared around th
44、e corner. A. change B. have changed C. were changing D. will change 31. C 考查过去进行时。句意:红灯正亮着时,一辆汽车突然出现在拐弯处。while 引导时 间状语从句时, 从句中一般用进行时态。 本句主句为一般过去时, 因此从句中用过去进行时。 故选 C。 (2019 浙江温州) 8. Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _to the gym to pick you up. Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D.
45、 are driving 8. D 考查动词时态辨析。上文的现在完成时态“爸爸已经完成工作”,提示下文用现在进行时 态“我们正在开车去体育馆接你”。故选 D。 (2019 重庆 A 卷) 26. Next week, each student in the class _ a small gift from their teachers. A. receives B. received C. will receive D. has received 26. C 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“next week”可知,本句描述的是将来发生的动作,因 此用一般将来时。其基本结构为 will原形动词
46、,故选 C。 (2019 山东临沂)19. Im getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food? Of course! There _ a restaurant around the corner. A. will be B. was C. is 19. C 考查 there be 句型。句意:我饿了。你知道我们在哪里可以买到好食物吗? 当然有!拐角处有一家餐馆。 根据上文语境可知用一般现在时,而 there be 结构中,be 动 词与后面相邻的主语保持数的一致,本句主语为 a restaurant,为单数,故选 C。
47、 (2019 山东临沂)27. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _ at a speed of 32 cm every 10 years. A. rose B. have risen C. rise 27. B 考查动词时态。句意:融化的冰会导致海平面上升。自 1993 年以来,海平面每 10 年 第 8 页 共 15 页 以 32 厘米的速度上升。根据时间状语 since 1993 可知谓语动词用现在完成时。 (2019 四川乐山) 28. Youd better take an um
48、brella. The weather report says it _in the afternoon. Thank you. I will put one in my bag. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining 28. A 考查一般将来时。 根据 I will put one in my bag 的可知, 上句描述的是将来发生的动作, 与天气预报的时态一致,应用一般将来时,其基本结构为 will原形动词。故选 A。 (2019四川南充) 25. Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? As soon as the rain . A. is stopping B. stopped C. will stop D. stops 25. D 考查时态。 句意: 雨一停我们就要出去放风筝。 as soon as一就 引出的是时间状语 从句。时间状语从句里,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时态表将来。故选D。 (2019 北京) 7. Sam _ with his friends every weekend. A. skates B. is skating C. has skated D. was skating 7. A 考