1、1 初中英语介词短语初中英语介词短语汇总汇总 at at 短语短语 be angry at sth. 对某事生气 arrive at 到达(小地方) knock at/on 敲 at last 最后,终于 laugh at 嘲笑 look at 看,注视 at the moment 现在,此时 point at/to 指向 at times 不时 after after 短语短语 look after 照看,照顾 name after 以的名字命名 run after 追赶;追求 on on 短语短语 agree on (通过协商)达成共识 call on 拜访,看望 come on 快点儿;
2、加油 on display 在展出 hang on 稍等,别挂断 on holiday 度假,休假 play a joke on 和开玩笑,戏弄 keep on 继续 live on 以为食,靠生活 put on 穿上;戴上 turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等) work on 从事于,致力于 to to 短语短语 agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等) go to bed 上床睡觉 compare.to. 把与作比较 from.to. 从到 get to 到达 do harm to 对有害处 lead to 通往;导致 pay attention to
3、注意 to onessurprise 使某人吃惊的是 take.to. 把带到/给 write to. 写信给 2 in in 短语短语 arrive in 到达(大地方) in danger 在危险中 drop in 顺便拜访 hand in 交上,上交 join in 参加 in a moment 马上,立即 take part in 参加 take pride in 以为荣 in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地 of of 短语短语 be afraid of 害怕 take care of 照顾;处理 make fun of 嘲笑 instead of 代替;而不是 hear of 听
4、说 speak of 谈到,提起 think of 考虑;想出;认为 about about 短语短语 care about 担心;关心 be worried about 担心 think about 考虑 for for 短语短语 call for 需要,要求;提倡,号召 care for 关怀,照顾 except for 除了之外 fight for 为而战 leave for. 前往,去 look for 寻找 for a moment 一会儿 pay for sth. 为付款 send for 派人去请 away away 短语短语 give away 分发;赠送 put away 收
5、好,放好 take away 拿走,带走 throw away 扔掉 3 out out 短语短语 break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发 out of breath 上气不接下气 find out 发现 give out 分发 go out 出去 make out 理解,明白 point out 指出 run out 用完 sell out 卖完 send out 发出 set out 动身,出发;开始,着手 take out 取出,拿出 turn out 证明是,结果是 work out 算出;解决 with with 短语短语 agree with sb. 同意某人 be a
6、ngry with sb. 生某人的气 keep up with 赶上 catch up with 赶上,追上 come up with 提出,想出 be covered with 被覆盖 deal with 处理;对待 be filled with 充满. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 over over 短语短语 come over 顺便来访 fall over 跌倒 go over 复习,温习;检查 look over 检查 th
7、ink over 仔细考虑 turn over 把翻过来;移交,转交 down down 短语短语 break down 损坏;中断 cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩 get down 下来 go down 下落,下降 pull down 拆毁 put down 放下;写下 4 set down 放下;记下 shut down 把关上,关闭 take down 记下,拆卸 turn down 关小,调低 write down 写下,记下 from from 短语短语 across from. 在.的对面 break away from. 脱离. be different from. 与.不同
8、 hear from. 收到.的来信 learn from. 向.学习 tell.from. 区分/辨别.和. up up 短语短语 bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育 call up 打电话;想起 cheer up 使振奋 fill up 填满,装满 fix up 修理:安装 go up 上升,上涨 grow up 长大(成人) hurry up 赶快,赶紧 look up 查阅,查找;向上看 make up ones mind 决定,决心 pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人) put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建 save up 存钱,积蓄 set up 创立,建立
9、show up 出席,露面 sit up 坐起来 stay up 不睡,熬夜 shut up 住嘴 speak up 大声说 think up 想出 tidy up 整理 turn up 开大,调大(音量) off off 短语短语 fall off 从跌落 get off 下车 give off 发出(光、热、气味等) hurry off 匆匆离去 put off 推迟 see sb. off 为某人送行 5 set off 出发,启程 show off 显示;夸耀 take off 脱下 turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语重叠式短语 again and again 再三地,反复地 arm in arm 臂挽着臂 bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地 day after day 日复一日 from door to door 挨家挨户 face to face 面对面 here and there 到处,处处 from house to house 挨家挨户 less and less 越来越少 all day and all night 整日整夜 neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下 one by one 一个接一个地 side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个 step by step 逐步