1、UNIT 2 Period Five 题组 A 基础练 (建议用时：8 分钟) 单词拼写 1Yao Ming is one of the most _(公认的) basketball players all over the world. 2The wealthy businessman has _(捐献) millions of dollars to schools in China. 3He has his own _(方式) in treating his friends. 4My father _(退休) from school last year. 5Under the _(领导)
2、of the party, we have won one victory after another. 【答案】1recognized 2contributed 3style(s) 4retired 5leadership 单句语法填空 1The professor has made great _(contribute) to education in China. 2Mike retired _ captain of the army last month. 3His father is a most _(recognize) singer in China. 4He failed th
3、e driving test last week, _ made him unhappy. 5She used to play _Chinas national volleyball team. 6Due to his _(devote) to this company, he got promoted last week. 7Mr.Li is not only our teacher, _ also our friend. 8His teaching has great influence _ his students. 【答案】1contributions 2as 3recognized
4、4which 5on 6devotion 7but 8on 完成句子 1His carelessness _ _ the great fire last week. 他的粗心导致了上周的大火。 【答案】contributed to 2He won the first prize, _ _ _ _ _. 他得了一等奖，这使他的父母很高兴。 【答案】which made his parents happy 3_ _ _ _ the manager, we have promoted our sales this month. 在经理的领导下，我们这个月的销售业绩提升了。 【答案】Under the
5、 leadership of 4We have won _ _ _ _ this year. 今年我们赢得了一连串的胜利。 【答案】a series of victories 5Because of his _ _ _ _， he was highly praised at the meeting. 由于他对工作的献身精神，他在会上受到高度赞扬。 【答案】devotion to his work 题组 B 提升练 (建议用时：30 分钟) 语法填空 If you get injured in a sport, what should you do? The best way 1_(deal)
6、with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game and using the right 2_(equip) can help you preventing injuries. If youve got injured， pull 3_(you) out the game or stop doing your activity. Let a coach or parent know what 4 _(happen) in case you n
7、eed to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often in athletes 5_ play sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head 6 _(hold) straight while someone calls for medical help. If the person 7_(lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her. Your first q
8、uestion after a sports injury will 8_(probable) be, “When can I play again？” This depends on the injury and 9_ your doctor tells you. Even if you cant return to your sport right away, a doctor might have advice on what you can do to stay healthy. Always talk with your doctor 10_ trying any activity
9、following an injury. 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在运动中受伤后的处理方法。 1to deal 考查不定式。句意：处理运动损伤的最好方法是在一开始就避免它们的发 生。根据“The best way”可知此处要用不定式作定语，修饰名词 way，意为“处理运动损伤 的最好的办法”。故填 to deal。 2 equipment 考查名词。 句意： 了解比赛规则和使用正确的设备可以帮助你避免受伤。 根据 using 可知，此处要用名词作 using 的宾语，equip 的名词形式是 equipment，意为“设 备”，是不可数名词。故填 equipment。 3your
10、self 考查代词。句意：如果你受伤了，就退出比赛或者停止运动。根据主语是 you，此处是 pull 的宾语，可知此处要用反身代词“你自己”。故填 yourself。 4has happened/happened 考查时态。句意：让教练或家长知道发生了什么事，以备你 需要看医生。what 引导宾语从句，此处缺少谓语动词，此处表示动作已经发生，可以用现 在完成时，也可表示过去的情况，用一般过去时。故填 has happened/happened。 5who/that 考查定语从句。句意：严重的头部和颈部受伤最常发生在从事足球等运动 的运动员身上。分析句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是 ath
11、letes，指代人，且从句 缺少主语。故填 who/that。 6held 考查非谓语动词。句意：当有人请求医疗救助时，保持伤者头部挺直不动。 本句考查 with 的复合结构：with宾语宾补。此处宾语 head 和 hold 是被动关系，故用过 去分词作宾补。故填 held。 7is lying 考查时态。句意：如果这个人躺在地上，不要试图移动他或她。if 引导的 条件状语从句，根据句意为“这个人正躺在地上”，时态是现在进行时，且主语是“the person”，单数。故填 is lying。 8probably 考查副词。句意：你在运动受伤后的第一个问题可能是，“我什么时候 能再上场？”此处
12、要用副词 probably 修饰整个句子，意为“可能地”。故填 probably。 9what 考查宾语从句。句意：这取决于你的伤势和医生告诉你的情况。分析句子可 知，谓语是“depends on”，此处是由 what 引导的宾语从句，what 在从句中作 tells 的宾语。 故填 what。 10before 考查介词。句意：受伤后尝试任何活动之前一定要先咨询你的医生。根据 句意可知，在做任何活动之前应该先咨询医生，所以本句填介词 before“在之前”。故 填 before。 阅读理解 Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer who helped s
13、hape the course of American literature. His life was full of tragedies, but he had the great influence on the 19th- century American literature and continues to influence writers to this day. The early life of Edgar Allan Poe was quite unhappy. Born in 1809, Poe was not yet three years old when his
14、parents died. Adopted by a wealthy family, he got into trouble at school. He entered the United States Military Academy at West Point, but he dropped out without graduating. His misery (不幸) continued to his adult life. Later, because of a failed marriage, he suffered from mental illness. He was so u
15、pset about real life that he turned to writing. Expressing himself in an unreal and imaginary world was his only comfort. The tragedies in Poes life influenced the tone, style and contents of his writing. His stories usually include death, which help build his reputation as a master of “dark” litera
16、ture. In his The Tell- Tale Heart, the main character goes crazy and kills his roommate while in The Black Cat, the main character kills his cat in a fit of madness. Poe died at the age of 40 in 1849His life is short, but his influence is very great. Poe is credited with (被誉为) creating crime fiction
17、, and many say he contributed greatly to the appearance of science fiction. Fascinated (着迷) by the scientific theories and new inventions of his time, he wrote about imaginary societies in the future. Writers such as Arthur Conan Doyle, the author of Sherlock Holmes, regarded Poe as the father of de
18、tective fiction. Jules Verne, a French writer who helped popularize science fiction, said Poes work had a direct influence on the stories he wrote. 1Poe began to write to _. Aearn his living Bfind comfort in writing Cbuild a good reputation Dcreate a beautiful world 2It can be learnt that Poes works
19、 often reflect _. Asoldiers life Bhis own life stories Ca sense of peace Dsome political problems 3Which can best show Poes influence on literature according to the last paragraph? AHis creation of crime fiction. BHis unique writing experience. CHis creation of scientific theories. DHis contribution
20、 to new inventions. 4Whats the best title of the text? AAmerican Literature And Writers BEscape From Real Life And Find Comfort CEdgar Allan Poe：A Misunderstood Poet DEdgar Allan Poe：A Tragic Yet Talented Writer 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了美国作家埃德加 爱伦 坡，他的一生生活悲苦， 英年早逝，但他对 19 世纪的美国文学产生了巨大的影响，这个影响一直持续到今天。 1B 细节理解
21、题。根据文章第二段“He was so upset about real life that he turned to writing. Expressing himself in an unreal and imaginary world was his only comfort.”可知， 他对现 实生活很不满，于是转向写作。 在一个虚幻的世界里表达自己是他唯一的安慰。所以埃德 加 爱伦 坡开始写作是为了在文学世界里找到安慰。故选 B 项。 2B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The tragedies in Poes life influenced the tone, style and c
22、ontents of his writing.”可知，坡一生的悲剧影响了他的写作基调、风格和内容。由此判 断出埃德加 爱伦 坡的作品反映了他自己的故事。故选 B 项。 3A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容和关键句“Poe is credited with (被誉为) creating crime fiction， and many say he contributed greatly to the appearance of science fiction.” 可知，埃德加 爱伦 坡被誉为侦探小说的创始人，许多人说他对科幻小说的出现做出了巨大 贡献。故选 A 项。 4D 主旨大意题。根据第一
23、段“Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer who helped shape the course of American literature. His life was full of tragedies, but he had the great influence on the 19th- century American literature and continues to influence writers to this day.” 可知，埃德加 爱伦 坡是美国作家，他推动了美国文学的发展。他的一生充满了悲剧，但他 对 19 世纪的美国文学
24、产生了巨大的影响，并一直持续到今天。所以本文主要讲述了埃德 加 爱伦 坡悲惨的人生经历及他对 19 世纪文学的影响。故短文的最佳标题为“埃德加 爱 伦 坡：一个悲剧的天才作家”。故选 D 项。 书面表达 请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友。内容包括以下要点： 1朋友的基本情况，包括年龄、外貌、性格等； 2朋友的优点及不足的地方； 3你对朋友的评价。 注意：1词数 80 左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ 【答案】One possible version： White Jacques has been my close friend for two years. I first
25、 met him on a school exchange trip to Calais, France and weve been friends ever since. Jacques is quite good- looking. Hes tall and slim, with olive skin and curly dark hair. Like many French people, he has a great sense of style, so he always looks well- dressed even in casual clothes. He is always
26、 friendly and loves to have fun. However, he can be a bit immature at times. For example, when he doesnt get what he wants, he acts childishly and stamps his feet. Jacques is so keen on water sports that he spends a lot of time on his boat. Im glad to have Jacques as my friend. Its a pleasure to be with him and I really enjoy his company.
