2021春人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1What’s the mattersectionB 1a-1d课件.zip

Unit 1 Whats the matter? R八年级下册八年级下册 Section B 1a-1d New words bandage press sick knee nosebleed n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎 v. 压；挤；按 adj. 生病的；有病的 n. 膝；膝盖 n. 鼻出血 Quick Response bandage press sick nosebleed knee Lead-in Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? What is happening in each picture? The person accidentally cut his finger with a knife. He fell down on the road. Her nose is bleeding. _________________? The boy fell down and hurt his knee. Should he lie down and have a rest? ______________. Whats the matter Yes, he should Look and say __________________________? The girl has a nosebleed. __________________? __________ put her head down to stop bleeding. Whats the matter (with her) What should she do She should _________________? The boy ______________. Does he take good care of himself? ______________. He should put __________________. Whats the matter No, he doesnt cuts his finger some medicine on it 1a When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order. ____ Put a bandage on it. ____ Run it under water. ____ Put some medicine on it. 2 3 1 用绷带包扎一下用绷带包扎一下 。 在水下冲洗。在水下冲洗。 在上面敷一些药。在上面敷一些药。 ____ Go to the hospital. ____ Get an X-ray. ____ Rest for a few days. 1 2 3 去医院。去医院。 做做X X光检验。光检验。 休息几天。休息几天。 ____ Press the sides of your nose. ____ Put your head down. ____ Clean your face. 1 3 2 按你鼻子的两侧按你鼻子的两侧 。 把头低下。把头低下。 把脸洗干净把脸洗干净 。 Now try to describe each picture using first, next and then. First, the boy should ________________. Next, ____________________. Then, _________________________. go to the hospital. he should get an X-ray. he should rest for a few days. First, . Next, . Then, . For example: First, . Next, . Then, . 1b Listen to the school nurse. Check () the problems you hear. ProblemsProblems Someone felt sick. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back. Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head. 1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above. 用绷带包扎一下用绷带包扎一下 。 给他量体温给他量体温 。 叫他要休息叫他要休息 。 在伤口上敷点药在伤口上敷点药 。 叫他去医院叫他去医院 做做X X光检查。光检查。 告诉她把头低下告诉她把头低下 。 ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatments Someone felt sick. b, c Someone had a nosebleed. Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back. Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head. a, d f e Teacher: Hello, Jenny! You look tired. Nurse: Well, today was a busy day in my office. One boy hurt himself in P.E. class. Teacher: What happened? Nurse: He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and fell down. Tapescripts Teacher: Yes, the weather is very hot today. Nurse: He cut his knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it. Teacher: Was the cut serious? Nurse: Not really, but I also took his temperature. Luckily he didnt have a fever. I told him he should rest. Teacher: What else happened? Nurse: One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the sides of her nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat. Teacher: That sounds bad. I hope hes OK Nurse: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray. 1d Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c. First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class. Who came to your office today? What happened? How to give advice in an accident? It is more complicated to deal with the accident injuries, so we should give others advice step by step. First Next Then Finall y A: I hurt my leg. What should I do? B: First, you should go to the hospital. Second/Then, you should get an X-ray. Finally, you should rest for a few days. get hit +on/in the +身体部位 表示身体部位受伤 He got hit in the shoulder. The bullet hit (打击，击中) him in his back. Language points 1. someone got hit on the head 2. told him to rest 告诉他要休息 tell sb. to do sth. 意为意为“告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事”。 否定形式是否定形式是tell sb. not to do sth., 意为意为“告诉某人告诉某人 不要做某事不要做某事”。 我生病了。我妈妈叫我去看医生。 I was sick. My mother _____________________. 警察经常告诉我们红灯亮时不要横穿马路。 The policeman often ______________ go across the road when the traffic light is red. told me to see a doctor tells us not to Practice 典例剖析 The teachers often tell us _____ in the river. Its dangerous. A. not swim B. dont swim C. not swimming D. not to swim 用绷带包扎一下用绷带包扎一下 在水下冲洗在水下冲洗 在上面敷一些药在上面敷一些药 去医院去医院 put a bandage on it run it/sth. under water put some medicine on it go to the hospital 做做X X光检验光检验 休息几天休息几天 按你鼻子的两侧按你鼻子的两侧 把头低下把头低下 把脸洗干净把脸洗干净 press the sides of ones nose put ones head down clean ones face rest for a few days get an X-ray 课时重点回顾 bandage press sick knee nosebleed feel sick cut ones knee have a fever have a nosebleed hurt ones back get hit on the head put ones head down take ones temperature put some medicine on Exercise .用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 trouble happen knee he sick 1. He hurt his ______. You can help him put some medicine on them. 2. I felt _____ yesterday and decided to stay at home. 3. Lily has some ______ learning English. She needs help. knees sick trouble 4. What _________ to the old man yesterday? 5. The boy called his teacher for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _______. trouble happen knee he sick happened himself .单项选择。 1. Where is Jack? Gina had _____ nosebleed and Jack took her to _____ hospital to get _____ X-ray. A. the; a; an B. the; the; a C. a; the; aD. a; the; an 2. Our parents often tell us ______ in the river. Its not safe. A. not swim B. dont swim C. not swimmingD. not to swim 3. Mom, can I play computer games this evening? _______ your homework first, and then well talk about it. A. FinishingB. Finish C. To finish D. Finished 1. 杰克在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖。 他应该用绷带包扎一下。 2. 莉莉头上受伤了。 你应该带他去医院照个X光。 Jack cut his knee in P.E. class. He should put a bandage on it. Lily got hit on her head. You should take her to the hospital to get an X-ray. .翻译下列句子。