1、人教版英语八年级下册人教版英语八年级下册1-5单元必备短单元必备短语语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. see a dentist 看牙医 11. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 12. take
2、 one s temperature 量体温 13. in the same way 以同样的方式 14. cut off 切除 15. get on 上车 16. get off 下车 17. to one s surprise 使. 惊讶的 18. in surprise 惊讶地 19. thanks for doing sth.感谢做某事 20. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 21. in time 及时 22. on time 按时 23. get into trouble 造成麻烦 24. right away /at once / in a munite立刻;马上 25. b
3、ecause of 由于 26. get out of 离开;从出萍 27. hurt oneself 受伤,伤了自己 28. fall down 摔倒 29. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 30. be used to do sth /be used for doing sth. 被用来 做某事 31. bused to do sth. 过去常常做某事 32. run out (of) 用完;用尽 33. so that 以便 34. so. . . that 如此 以至于 35. be in control of 掌管;管理 36. keep on doing s
4、th. 继续或坚持做某事 37. make a decision 做出决定 38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 39. cut out 删除;删去 40. compare.with 比较;对比 41. in ones opinion 依.看, 依.之见 42. take risks 冒险 43. give up 放弃 44. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 45. care for/ look after / take care of 关心;照顾 46. at the age of 在.岁时 47. clean up 打扫,清除干净 48. cheer
5、up (使)变得更高兴;振奋 49. give out /hand out分发;散发 50. come up with / think up想出;提出 51. try out 试用;试行 52. put up 建造;举起;张贴 53. call up 打电话;召集 54. put off 推迟;延迟 55. take after 与.相像;像 56. give away 赠送;捐赠 57. fix up 修理;修补;解决 58. be similar to 与相似 59. set up 建立;设立 60. as soon as 一.就.;尽快 61. make a difference 影响;
6、有作用 62. be able to 能够 63. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 64. do the dishes 洗餐具 65. make your/the bed 整理床铺 66. no problem 没问题 67. all the time 一直;总是 68. hang out 闲逛 69. do chores 做杂务 70. help sb. do / to do help sb. with sth帮助某人干某 事 71. invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事 72. in order to为了 73. get good grades取得好成绩 74.
7、mind doing sth. 介意做某事 75. depend on依赖;依靠 76. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 77. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 78. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 79. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 80. call sb. up打电话给某人 81. look through翻看,浏览 82. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 83. work out成功地发展;解决 84. get on with和睦相处;关系良好: 85. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 86. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 87. in future今后 88. worry about sth. 担心某事 89. wake up 醒来 90. go off (闹钟)发出响声 91. in silence 沉默;无声 92. at first 首先;最初 93. pick up 接电话,捡起,拾起 94. fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着 95. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失