1、人教版八年级下册期末复习之任务型阅读专练(二) 任务型阅读（一） Animals are peoples friends. But many wild animals are in great danger, because the environment that they are living in has changed a lot. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and the large population. The
2、y dont have enough room to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, people are trying to kill these animals to make more money or have their meat. People should realize how serious the situation is and must do something to protect the animals. We should stop the killing and build some natura
3、l reserves (保护区), so that animals can live happily there. Whats more, we should do something to make our world cleaner. 12 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下第一段的主题 句；5 题将画线句子译成汉语。 1. Many animals are in great danger because their environment _. 2. People are trying to kill these animals for_. 3. Do animals in
4、 danger have enough room to live in? _. 4. _ 5. _ 任务型阅读（二） Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through (浏览)magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters (海报) with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to
5、 sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing? About 2, 000 years ago, paper was invented in China. Then people learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, they could only write books by hand. So, books were expensive and rare (珍贵 的)at that time. And because there were
6、nt many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China and it developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century. Then people could print books quickly and cheaply (便宜地). As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today with
7、the help of the Internet we can connect and share information quickly. We can also read newspapers and magazines online. But will the computer replace (替代) books one day? No, I dont think the poster of Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer of two metres high! 12 题完成句子；3 题简略
8、回答问题；4 题找出并写下第二段的 主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1. _ looks at the posters every night. 2. _, paper was invented in China. 3. When did printing develop greatly? _ 4._ 5. _ _ 任务型阅读（三） We live in the age of the computer. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work
9、. But more than 30 years ago, computers couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Since they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Many people have them at home. Computer
10、s become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to teach. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put
11、into them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our good friends. Do you want a computer? 1 题判断正(T)误(F)；2 题完成句子；34 题简略回答问题；5 题将文 中画线句子译成汉语。 1. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students cant use computers to do all kinds of work.( ) 2. People didnt know how they _ _ _ in the o
12、ld days. 3. Could computers do much work 30 years ago? _ 4. Do students use computers to teach? _ 5_ 任务型阅读（四） Do you know what an e- friend is? You make a friend with him or her by sending e- mails. Having e- friends is good for you. You can tell them your family, problems and good things. They can
13、teach you many things and help you get out of problems. Some of them may send you e- cards on your birthday. If your e- friends come from English- speaking countries, they will help you learn English. Writing to them in English is goodyoure your English learning. Some of them may invite you to their
14、 countries, and take you to visit their countries. Where can you make e- friends? You can visit some websites. There are many boys and girls, and you can make friends with some of them. 12 题完成句子； 3 题简略回答问题； 4 题找出并写下全文的主题句； 5 题将画线句子译成汉语。 1. E- friends can teach you many things and help you _ problems
15、. 2. You can tell your e- friends_ . 3. Where can you make e- friends? _ 4. _ 5. _ 任务型阅读（五） Teachers say the digital(数字的) age has had a good influence and a not- so- good influence on this generation of American teenagers. More than 2, 000 middle and high school teachers took an online survey. Resea
16、rchers also spoke with teachers in key groups. Three- quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools had a “mostly positive” effect(正面影响) on their students research habits and skills. But 87%of the teachers agreed that these technologies “make the students not have enough attent
17、ion”. And 64%of the teachers said the technologies “do more to distract students than to help them with their subjects”. Many students think “doing research” now means just doing a quick search on Google. The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the College Board and the National Writing Project
18、. Judy Buchanan is one of the writers of the report. She says digital search tools are helping students learn more and learn faster. “Teachers really accept these tools because they are ways to make learning exciting. Young people accept these tools. And the goal(目 标) is to really help them become c
19、reators of content, and meaningful content, and not just users,” she adds. 1 题完成句子；23 题简略回答问题；4 题用英语表达文中画线单词 they 所指代的内容；5 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 1. According to the passage over 2, 000 teachers took a survey _. 2. What is the passage about? _ 3. Is Judy Buchanan for or against digital search tools? _ 4. _
20、5. _ 任务型阅读（六） “Red envelop” fever has swept the country recently. Cash(现金) can be sent through electronic payments. Children can get _ money than before. But everyone needs to understand something about money: Where it comes from, how to save it and how to spend it wisely. Too many parents dont take
21、 time to teach their children about money, and as a result, many of those children dont know how to deal with money when they grow up. When should parents begin teaching their children about money? Experts agree that its never too early. The more children learn about money, the more wisely they will
22、 be able to deal with money as they grow older. To begin with, parents can teach kids how to count money. Next, parents can teach kids how to _ money. For example, a kid wants a new bike. Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike, while still keeping some money for ice
23、cream and movies. In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving. Also, it is never too early to teach children different ways to make money besides snatching (抢)red envelops. For example, they can wash cars, clean gardens, look after babies and so on. Sit down with children and tal
24、k with them about some ways they could make money. You will be surprised and glad at the efforts they will begin making. Teach children about money when they are young and their future will be brighter. 12题完成句子; 3题回答问题; 4题给出本文标题; 5题将文中画线句 子译为汉语。 1. Children can get _ money than before. 2. Next, pare
25、nts can teach kids how to _ money. 3. What can parents begin with to teach kids about money? _ 4. _ 5. _ _ 任务型阅读（七） A young man had a small business. He worked very hard, and he made a lot of money. One day, he had dinner with a famous businessman. He wanted the man to become his business partner. W
26、hen they finished the dinner, there were two dumplings left. The young man told the waitress, “Please pack them in a doggy bag and Id like to take them home. ” Soon the businessman decided to work together with the young man. He said, “The young man is great. He has lots of money but he wont waste i
27、t. He is just the man that Im looking for. ” 12 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题给短文拟一个标题；5 题 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1. The young man worked very hard, and he _. 2. The young man wanted the famous businessman _. 3. What does the young man do with the two dumplings? _ 4. _ 5. _ 任务型阅读（八） Advertisements are on the radio and T
28、V, in newspapers and magazines, on buses and buildings, on websites and mobile phones. Companies give their products to famous stars to use so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars. Advertisements have become so common that they arent working any more. We dont like advertisements, so we
29、 try not to see them. We turn off the advertisements on computers. We refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines. We dont copy the stars because we know they dont really like the things they advertise. This means that advertising companies need a new way to sell their products. They cant
30、make their products “cool” by advertising now. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise. Instead of using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends about new products. Teenagers dont want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has. Th
31、ey want to look different and create their own style. 1 题完成句子；23 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下第二段的主题 句；5 题将画线句子译成汉语。 1. Advertising companies need a new way _. 2. Why dont we copy the stars? _ 3. What kind of people are companies using instead of using stars now? _ 4. _ 5. _ 任务型阅读（九） A great basketball player re
32、tired (退役)on April 14, 2016. His name is Kobe Bryant. Bryant played for the Los Angeles Lakers, a team in the NBA. He had been playing for the Lakers for 20 years. He has left because of the age and injuries (伤). “My heart can take it, my mind can handle (处理) it, but my body knows its time to say go
33、odbye, ”he wrote in his poem (诗)Dear Basketball. Bryant was one of the greatest players in NBA. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He also had scored the third largest number of points in NBA history, even more than Michael Jordan. Bryant had a real love for basketball. He of
34、ten started to practice as early as 5：00 am. Everybody knows how hard he worked. Bryant may have some time to rest. But no matter what he did next, he said his love for basketball would never change. 12题完成句子; 3题简略回答问题; 4题找出并写下全文的主题句; 5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1. Kobe Bryant had been _ the Lakers for 20 years.
35、 2. Bryant was one of _ in NBA. 3. What time did he often start to practice? _ 4. _ 5. _ _ 任务型阅读（十） From the worlds heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the worlds smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the worlds strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness World Records( 吉尼
36、 斯世界纪录大全). The book began about half a century ago. And its always one of the best selling books in the world. People now can break over 100 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives peopl
37、e a chance to show theyre the best in the world,” said one of the record keepers. The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed th
38、at people must have different ideas. So he decided to start a book to record the worlds truly greatest people and things in it! This book has a lot of interesting records. 12 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题写出文章的标题；5 题将 文中画线句子译成汉语。 1. The Guinness World Records is always one of the _ in the world. 2. People can
39、break_ every week now. 3. Who started the book? _ 4. _ 5. _ 答案： 任务型阅读（一） 1 1.has changed a lot 2. more money or animals meat 3. No, they dont. 4. But many wild animals are in great danger, because the environment that they are living in has changed a lot. 5. 人们应当意识到情况有多严重，并且必须采取措施来保护这些动 物。 任务型阅读（二）
40、1.The writer 2. About 2, 000 years ago 3. At the beginning of the 11th century. 4. About 2, 000 years ago, paper was invented in China. 5. 现在在因特网的帮助下我们能很快关联并分享信息。 任务型阅读（三） 1 1.F 2.could use computers 3. No, they couldnt. 4.No, they dont. 5. 电脑由于比人工作更快并且出错更少而变得十分重要。 任务型阅读（四） 1 1.get out of 2. your fa
41、mily, problems and good things 3. On some websites. 4. Having e- friends is good for you. 5. 用英语给他们写信对你的英语学习是有益的。 任务型阅读（五） 1 1.online 2. Its about a survey. 3. She is for digital search tools. 4. These tools/digital research tools. 5. 许多学生认为现在做研究只是到谷歌(Google)上快速搜索。 任务型阅读（六） 1. more 2. save 3. To beg
42、in with, parents can teach kids how to count money. 4. Teach Children about Money 5. 在孩子年幼的时候教会他们管钱, 他们的未来会更加光明。 任务型阅读（七） 1 1. made a lot of money 2. to become his business partner 3. He told the waitress to pack them. 4. The Young Man and Two Dumplings 5. 他正是我在寻找的那个人。 任务型阅读（八） 1 1. to sell their products 2. Because we know they dont really like the things they advertise. 3. Teenagers. 4. Advertisements have become so common that they arent working any more. 5. 他们想要看起来与众不同并且创造他们自己的风格。 任务型阅读（九） 1. playing for 2. the greate
