1、1 Unit 1 Whats the matter?期中复习学案 一、一、 本单元重点句型本单元重点句型： 1、Whats the matter(with you)? = Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats wrong (with you)? =What happens/happened (to you)?你怎么了？其中 you 为宾格。(me/ her/him/us/them) 答语：I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。 have a cold 感冒 have a (high)fever 发(高)烧 have a cough/cough
2、 咳嗽 have a sore back 背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a heart problem 有心脏病 have a nosebleed 流鼻血 have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 hurt oneself 受伤 fall down 摔倒 feel sick 感到恶心 feel very hot 感到很热 cut oneself 割伤某人自己 cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 hurt
3、 his back 伤到了后背 get hit on the head 头部挨打 get hit by a ball 被球击中 2 get sunburned 晒伤 talk too much 说得太多 2、-What should I do? 我该怎么办呢？ - You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 或 You shouldnt eat so much next time. 下次你不应该吃这么多。 drink enough water 喝足够的水 drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 lie down and rest
4、 躺下来休息 take breaks/take a break 休息 rest for a few days 休息几天 get some rest 休息 see a dentist 看牙医 go to a doctor 看医生 go to the hospital 去医院 get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 take ones（my/your/her/his/） temperature 量体温 put some medicine on sth.在上敷药 put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 bandage himself 给他自己包扎 put her head down 把
5、她的头下低 run it under water 在水流下冲洗 3、(1)、Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它上面敷些药吗？ Yes, you should./ No, you shouldnt. 是的，你应该。/ 不，你不应该。 (2)、Do you have a fever? 你发烧了吗？ Yes, I do./ No, I dont./ I dont know. Does he have a toothache? 他牙痛吗？ Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 二、同义词组：二、同义词组： 3 1、on the wee
6、kend =on weekends 周末 2、right away=at once= right now = in a minute 立刻；马上 3、(all) by oneself= alone 单独 4、have a good/great time=have a good day=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 5、get to= arrive in+大地点 / at+小地点 =reach 到达 6、be interested in(sth/doing sth.) = take/have an interest in(sth/doing sth.) 对感兴
7、趣 7、be sick /ill= fall ill 生病 8、run out (of) = use up 用完 三、三、其它短语其它短语 1、away from 远离 2、next to 紧挨着 3、save an old man 拯救一位老人 save a life 挽救生命lose ones life/ lives 丧命 4、go along 沿着走 5、on the side of the road 在马路边 6、mountain climbing 登山运动 7、go mountain climbing 去爬山 8、 in a difficult situation 在困境屮diffi
8、culty n.(可数)困难-difficult adj.困难的 in a very dangerous situation 在非常危险的情境中 9、hit an old man 撞了一位老人 10、shout for help 大声呼救 shout back 大声回应 11、play basketball/soccer/volleyball 打篮球/足球/排球 12、go home 回家 go to school 去学校 13、come in 进来 talk about health problems 谈论健康问题 . 四、重点词组、用法四、重点词组、用法 1、(1)used to do s
9、th 过去常常做某事 (2)be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事(be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险) 4 2、人+run out of /（物+run out）用完;用尽 3、(1)so that 以便 (2)so. +形容词. .+ that(such+名词+that） 如此 以至于 (3)形容词/副词+ enough（enough + 名词） to do sth 足够去做某事 enough stress(名词)from school 来自于学校的足够的压力 get enough sleep(名词)有足够的睡眠 (4)too to do s
10、th 太而不能去做某事 4、 sound (like) + 形容词 听起来(像) Its doesnt sounds like you have a fever.听起来你不像发烧。 （有相同用法 的还有:feel 感觉、摸/smell 闻/look 看/taste 品尝） 5、(1)see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (2)see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事 (有相同用法的词有：find 发现/hear 听到/watch 观看/notice 注 意) 6、Because of+n./pron. 由于 Because+ 句子 “因为” 7、agree wit
11、h sb. 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事 反义词： disagree v. 不同意 8、sick+ n.生病的（a sick man 一个生病的男人） be sick /ill= fall ill 生病(ill adj. 生病的 illness n.“疾病”) 9、 decide to do sth 决定做某事=make a decision (to do sth.) 做决定 （去做某事） （decide v. 决定 decision n. 决定，决心 ） 类似的词有：plan to do sth.计划做某事=make plans(make a plan) to do
12、sth.制定计划做. 10、 die v.死 death n. 死 dead adj. 死的 dying adj.将死的 because of his fathers death(die)因为他父 亲的死 11、lie 躺-lay（过去式）-lying（现在分词） 12、the importance of making decision 做决定的重要性（important adj. 重要的importance n.重要性） 13、24-year-old 24 岁的 (an 8-year-old boy =a boy of 8 years old 一个 8 岁的男孩) 14、be the sam
13、e as 与相同 （反义 be different from 与.不同） at the same time 同时 5 in the same way 以同样的方式 in such a rapid way 以这样快的方式 a good way to do sth. /of doing sth. 一个做某事的好方法 a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 the best way to do sth 最某事的最好方法 a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 15、without doing sth 没有做某事 without thinking twice(t
14、wo) 没有多想 16、drive v.开车-driver n.司机 America n.美国-American n.美国人 17、one/most/many/all of “中的一个/大多数/许多/所有” 18、be (not) ready to do sth (没有)准备好做某事， （不）愿意做某事 19、keep doing sth/keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 20、take risks/take a risk 冒险 21、thanks to 多亏了，辛亏，由于 ；由于(thanks thank sb.for doing sth 感谢做某事) 22、in ti
15、me 及时(on time 准时) 23、be in control of 掌管;管理 under the control of “受的控制” out of control 失去控制 24、get off 下车 get into 陷入，参与 get（sb.）into trouble （给某人）造成麻烦 get out of 离开;从出 来 25、too much 太多 + 不可数名词（动词+too much ）too much blood/homework/housework/pressure/stress/noise 太多的血/作业/家务/压力/噪音 eat/ drink/talk too
16、much 吃 得/喝得/说得太多 too many + 可数名词复数 too many students 太多学生 much too 很、非常+形容词/副词 much too cold 非常冷 much too fast 很快 五、书面表达：五、书面表达： 1、刘英生病了，不能去上学，她的妈妈带她到人民医院（the Peoples Hospital）去看病。请你根据下面的 提示，写一篇 60 词左右的短文，要求把医生的建议写清楚。可用一般现在时态一般现在时态进行叙述。 提示：1、看医生 2、检查（look over） 3、多喝水 4、吃药 5、卧床休息 Liu Ying cant go to
17、school today because she is ill. So her mother takes her to the Peoples Hospital. The doctor looks her over carefully. Then the doctor gives her some advice. First, she should take some medicine and drink more water. Second, she should also lie down and rest, so she shouldnt go to school for several
18、 days. And the 6 doctor is sure that Liu Ying will feel better soon. Finally, Liu Ying and her mother thank the doctor and go home. 2、How to keep healthy Its important for us to keep healthy. Here is some advice for us to keep healthy. First, I think we should have a healthy eating habit every day .
19、We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, Wed better get up early in the morning and not go to bed too late at night. Third, Its good to take more exercise,such as running,swimming and bike riding.Its not good to spend too much time watching TV. 六、练习：六、练习： 1Whats _ with y
20、ou? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter 2. Tony, Whats _ matter with you? I have _ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 3. Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you? I like coffee _ sugar. A. with B. in C.on D. / 4You _ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A. wou
21、ldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mightnt 5.Must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You can go home now. A. neednt=dont have to B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant 6. _ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of 7. My parents_getting up ear
22、ly. A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to 8.Dont forget to take your bag when you _ the bus. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 9. _his surprise, she did it all by herself. A. At B. To C. In D. On 10. _ her husband，she became a famous movie star. A. Because B. Thanks to C
23、. Thanks for D. With the help 11.Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he stayed up late. A. at once B. on time C. in time D. right away 12.The problem is so difficult for you, but dont _. 7 A. give it up B. give it out C. give up it D. give out it 13.The _ girl was in hospital yesterday. A.
24、 sick B. ill C. good D. well 14. This book is very _ and I am _ in it. A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interested; interested 15. I think her_(ill) is very serious. 16.Anyone can see the _(important) of good health. 17.Tom make a _(decide) to learn English well. 18.Because of his mothers _(die) , Tom was very sad. 19. Youd better take ( you)temperature. 20. We should think (two)before doing something. 21.He went to school breakfast. A. without B. with C.as D. for
