1、1 Unit 1 动词动词 1. lie 躺 rest 休息 例句：I think you should lie down and rest. 2. hurt 疼痛；受伤 例句：If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 3. hit (用手或器具) 击；打 例句：Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 4. mean 意思是；打算；意欲 例句：This means being in a difficult situation that you cant seem
2、 to get out of. 名词名词 1. matter 问题；事情 例句：Whats the matter with Judy? 2. stomachache 腹痛；胃痛 例句：So last night, I got a stomachache. 3. foot 脚；足 例句：I go to school on foot. 4. neck 脖子；颈 例句：I have a headache and I cant move my neck. 5. stomach 胃；腹部 例句：The children lie down on their stomachs. 6. throat 喉咙；咽
3、喉 例句：Now I have a cough and a sore throat. 7. fever 发烧 例句：It doesnt sound like you have a fever. 8. rest 放松；休息 例句：I think you should lie down and have a rest. 9. cough 咳嗽 例句：Now I have a cough and a sore throat. 10. toothache 牙痛 例句：I have a toothache. Its terrible. 11. headache 头痛 例句：I have a headac
4、he and I cant move my neck 12. break 间歇；休息 例句：You need to take breaks away from the computer. 13. passenger 乘客；旅客 例句：He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait fo the next bus. 14. trouble 问题；苦恼 例句：Many people dont want any trouble. 15. knee 膝盖 例句：Someone cut his knee. 16. climber
5、 登山者；攀登者 2 例句：As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. 17. risk 危险；风险；冒险 例句：As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. 18. situation 情况；状况 例句：He found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 19. kilo 千克；公斤 例句：Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. 20.
6、rock 岩石 例句：Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. 21. knife 刀 例句：So he usd his knife to cut off half his right arm. 22. blood 血 例句：With his left arm, he bandged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 23. importance 重要性 例句：Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions. 24. dec
7、ision 决定；抉择 例句：Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions. 25. control 限制；约束；管理 例句：Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and being in control of ones life. 26. spirit 勇气；意志 例句：Do we have the same spirit as Aron? 27. death 死亡 例句：We have to make a decision that could mean li
8、fe or death. 28. nurse 护士 例句：Write a conversation between the nurse and the student. 代词代词 1. herself 她自己 例句：Jenny hurt herself. 2. ourselves 我们自己 例句：Lets think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”. 形容词形容词 1. sick 生病的；有病的 例句：Someone felt sick. 副词副词 1. off 例句：He got off
9、and asked the woman what happened. 介词介词 3 1. onto 例句：Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. Unit 2 动词动词 1. cheer 欢呼；喝彩 例句：The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 2. volunteer 义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者 例句：The girl could volunteer in an after-school study progr
10、am to teach kids. 3. raise 筹集；征集 例句：We can raise money for homeless people. 4. repair 修理；修补 例句：I repaired the bike. 5. fix 修理；安装 例句：Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. 6. imagine 想象；设想 例句：Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. 7. carry 拿；提；抗 例句：So normal things like opening
11、 and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 8. train 训练；培训 例句：She talked to Aminal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. 9. open 打开 例句：So normal things like opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 10. understand 理解；领会 (understood) 例句：He can unde
12、rstand me when I give him orders. 11. change 变化；改变 例句：Thank you again for changing my life. 名词名词 1. sign 标志；信号 例句：We could put up signs. 2. notice 通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到 例句：Lets make some notices, too. 3. feeling 感觉；感触 例句：I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction. 4. satisfaction 满足；满意 例句：I get such
13、a strong feeling of satisfaction. 5. joy 高兴；愉快 例句：When I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 6. owner 物主；主人 例句：When I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 7. journey (尤指长途) 旅行；行程 例句：Theyre going on a different journey with each new b
14、ook. 4 8. wheel 车轮；轮子 例句：Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. 9. letter 信 例句：Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? 10. difficulty 困难；难题 例句：But many people have these difficulties. 11. door 门 例句：So normal things like opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 12. trai
15、ning 训练；培训 例句：After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helper, I was able to bring him home. 13. kindness 仁慈；善良 例句：Im only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness. 14. interest 兴趣；关注 v. 使.感兴趣； 使关注 例句：What are your interests and hobbies? 形容词形容词 1. lonely 孤独的；寂寞的 例句：A lot of old
16、people are lonely. 2. strong 强烈的；强壮的 例句：I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction. 3. broken 破损的；残缺的 例句：Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. 4. disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的 例句：This group was set up to help disabled people like me. 5. blind 瞎的；失明的 例句：What would it be like to be blind or deaf? 6
17、. deaf 聋的 例句：What would it be like to be blind or deaf? 7. clever 聪明的 例句：Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. 副词副词 1. alone 独自；单独 例句：I want to travel alone. 代词代词 1. several 几个；数个；一些 例句：Mario Green give up several hours each week to help others. Unit 3 动词动词 1. fold (folded) 折叠；对折
18、例句：Could you please fold your clothes? 2. sweep (swept) 打扫 5 例句：Could you please sweep the floor? 3. throw (threw) 扔；掷 例句：I threw down my bag and went to the living room. 4. pass 给；递；走过；通过 例句：Could you please pass me the salt? 5. borrow 借用 例句：Could I borrow that book? 6. lend (lent ) 借给；借出 例句：Could
19、you lend me some money? 7. hate 厌恶；讨厌 例句：I hate to do chores. 8. provide 提供 例句：Its the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 9. depend 依靠；依赖 例句：Children these days depend on their parents too much. 10. develop 发展；壮大 例句：Doing chores helps to develop ch
20、ildrens independence. 11. drop 落下；掉下 例句：As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 名词名词 1. rubbish 垃圾；废弃物 例句：Could you please take out the rubbish? 2. floor 地板 例句：Could you please sweep the floor? 3. mess 杂乱；不整洁 例句：She wont be happy if she sees this mess. 4. shirt 衬衫 例句：Finally, I could
21、not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. 5. finger 手指 例句：I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet. 6. stress 精神压力；心理负担 例句：Kids these days already have enough stress from school. 7. waste 浪费；垃圾 v. 浪费；滥用 例句：Housework is a waste of their time. 8. fairness 公正性；合理性 例句：It also helps them to understa
22、nd the idea of fairness. 9. neighbor = neighbour 邻居 例句：Our neighbors son got into a good college. 形容词形容词 1. ill 有病；不舒服 例句：As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 6 2. fair 合理的；公正的 例句：I think it is fair to do. 3. unfair 不合理的；不公正的 例句：I think it is unfair to do. 副词副词 1. neither 也不 例句：She
23、 didnt do any housework and neither did I. 2. anyway 而且；加之 例句：And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. 连词连词 1. while 当.时；然而 例句：Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. 2. since 因为；既然 例句：Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone shou
24、ld do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Unit4 动词动词： 1.allow 允许；准许 例句：My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 2.guess 猜测；估计 例句：I guess you could tell her to say sorry. 3.argue 争论；争吵 例句：When they argue, its like a big black cloud hanging over my house. 4.offer 主动提出；自愿给予 例句：You sho
25、uld offer to help. municate 交流；沟通 例句：Why not communicate with your brother? 6.explain 解释；说明 例句：You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV. 7.copy 抄袭；模仿；复制 例句：Copying others homework is wrong. 8.return 归还；回来 例句：My brother borrowed my things without returning them. pete 竞争；对抗 例句：I have to c
26、ompete with my classmates at school. 10.continue 持续；继续存在 例句：Competition continues until the kids get older. pare 比较 例句：They are always comparing them with other children. 12.push 鞭策；督促；推动 7 例句：Parents shouldnt push their children so hard. 13.cause 造成；引起 例句：All these activities can cause lots of stre
27、ss for children. 名词名词： 1.deal 协议；交易 例句：Its not a big deal. 2.relation 关系；联系 例句：Relations between my parents has become difficult. munication 交流；沟通 例句：Its the only communication they have. 4.cloud 云 例句：Its like a big black cloud hanging over my house. 5.member 成员；份子 例句：Talk to parents or other family
28、 members. 6.pressure 压力 例句：Too much pressure is not good for a childs development. 7.opinion 意见；想法 例句：Who gives their opinions about the problems. 8.skill 技巧；技艺 例句：Man of them are learning eam skills. 9.development 发展；发育；成长 例句：Too much pressure is not good for a childs development. 形容词形容词： 1.wrong 有
29、毛病；错误的 例句：Whats wrong? 2.elder 年级较长的 例句：My elder brother is not nice to me. 3.nervous 焦虑的；担忧的 例句：I feel lonely and nervous. 4.proper 正确的；恰当的 例句：They have more time to have proper communication. 5.typical 典型的 例句：The Talors are a typical American family. 6.crazy 不理智的；疯狂的 例句：Its crazy. 7.usual 通常的；寻常的
30、例句：usual or common 副词副词： 1.instead 代替；反而 例句：Instead he watches whatever he wants. 2.secondly 第二；其次 8 例句：Secondly,. 3.anymore 再也；不再 例句：Your best friend wont angry anymore . 代词代词： 1. whatever 任何；每一 例句：Instead he watches whatever he wants. Unit5 动词动词： 1.begin (began; begun) 开始 例句：The rain began to beat
31、 heavly against the windows. 2.beat (beat; beaten) 敲打；打败 例句：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 3.rise 升起；增加；提高 例句：The sun was rising . 4.kid 开玩笑；欺骗 例句：You are kidding. 5.realize 理解；领会 例句：Kate realized her bag was still st home. 名词名词： 1.alarm 闹钟 例句：My alarm didnt go off . 2.storm 暴风雨
32、 例句：It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 3.wind 风 例句：When the wind was dying down. 4.light 光线 例句：With no light outside. 5.report 报道；公布 例句：The report written by Tom is good. 6.area 地区；区域 例句：In the area. 7.wood 木头 例句：Bens dad was putting pieces of woods over the window. 8.wi
33、ndow 窗户 例句：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 9.match 火柴 例句：She put some matches on the table. 10.passage 章节；段落 例句：There are three passages 11.pupil 学生 9 例句：I am a pupil. 12.silence 沉默；无声 例句：in silence 13.date 日期；日子 例句：Whats the date? 14. tower 塔；塔楼 例句：two towers. 15.truth 事实；实情 例句：
34、Her friend was telling the truth. 形容词形容词： 1.strange 奇特的；奇怪的 例句：Thats strange. 2.asleep 睡着 例句：He finally fell asleep. 3.fallen 掉下的；落下的 例句：Fallen trees. 4.icy 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 例句：The road was icy. 副词副词： 1.heavily 很大程度上；大量地 例句：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 2.suddenly 突然 例句：Suddenly, it b
35、ehan to rain. pletely 彻底地；完全地 例句：My parents was completely shocked. 4.recently 不久前；最近 例句：More recently,most people still remembered what they were doing. 介词介词 1. against 依；碰；撞 例句：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows. Unit 6 动词动词： 1.shoot (shot; shot) 射击；发射 例句：Hou yi shoots the Suns. 2.
36、remind 提醒；使想起 例句：The story reminds me a lot . 3.hide (hid; hidden) 隐藏；隐蔽 例句：He can hide his tail. 4.excite 使激动；使兴奋 10 例句：The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. 5.fit (fit; fitted) 合身；合适 例句：The girls foot could fit the shoe. 6.smile 微笑 例句：The couldnt stop smiling. 7.marry 结
37、婚 例句：They got married. 8.cheat 欺骗 n. 骗子 例句：They were trying to cheat the empe. 9.shine (shone; shone) 发光，闪耀 例句：The moon is shining bright. 10.lead (led; led) 带路；领路 例句：Its leading us to the wonderful house. 名词名词 1.stone 石头 例句：where were they put the stone? 2.object 物体；物品 例句：He can turn him into diffe
38、rent objects. 3.stick 棍；条 例句：He has a magic stick. 4.couple 夫妻；两人 例句：The new couple was happy. 5.gold 金子；金币 adj. 金色的 例句：The emperor had to give them silk and gold. 6.silk 丝绸 例句：It is made of silk. 7.nobody 没有人 n. 小人物 例句：Nobody wants to sound stupid. 8.wife 妻子 例句：The wife told her husband to do the w
39、ork. 9.husband 丈夫 例句：The wife told her husband to do the work. 10.ground 地面 例句：I cant see any bread on the ground. 11.voice 声音 例句：An old womans voice. 形容词形容词 1.weak 虚弱的；无力的 例句：He helps weak people. 2.silly 愚蠢的；不明事理的 例句：Its a bit silly. 3.magic 有魔力的；有神奇力量的 11 例句：He has a magic stick. 4.Western 西方国家的；
40、欧美的 例句：In western countries. 5.stupid 愚蠢的 例句：Nobody wants to sound stupid. 6.whole 全部的；整体的 例句：The whole story s interesting. 8. brave 勇敢的；无谓的 例句：Who is brave enouh? 副词副词 1. bright 光亮地； adj. 明亮的 例句：The moon is shining bright. Unit 7 名词名词 1. square n 平方；正方形 例句：About 9600000 square kilometers in size 2
41、. meter n 米；公尺 例句：It is 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. 3. desert n 沙漠 例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 4. population n 人口；人口数量 例句：China has the biggest population in the world. 5. Asia n 亚洲 例句：China is the biggest country in Asia. 6. tour n 旅行，旅游 v 旅行；旅游 例句：F
42、eel free to ask me anything on todays Great Wall tour. 7. tourist n 旅行者；观光者 8. wall n 墙 例句：How long is the wall? 9. achievement n 成就；成绩 例句：List three achievements. 10. condition n 条件；状况 例句：Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather condition and heavy storms. 11. force n 力；力量 例句：It also
43、 shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the force of nature. 12 12. nature n 自然界；大自然 例句：It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the force of nature. 13. ocean n 大海；海洋 例句：No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean. 14. birth n 出生；诞生 例句：At birth, a baby panda is ab
44、out 20cm long. 15. bamboo n 竹子 例句：Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 16. research n 研究，调查 v 研究；调查 例句：Another 200 or so live in the zoos or research centers in China and other countries. 17. keeper n 饲养员；保管人 例句：Liu Wei and the other panda keepers are preparin
45、g the milk for the baby pandas breakfast. 18. excitement n 激动；兴奋 例句： When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over! 19. illness n 疾病；病 例句：The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. 20. government n 政府；内阁
46、 例句：The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for panda to live in. 21 oil n 油；食用油；石油 例句：Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. 22 protection n 保护；保卫 例句：rule on whale protection. 形容词形容词 1. deep adj. 深的；纵深的 例句：1025 meters deep. 2. ancient adj. 古代的；古老的
47、 例句：Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? 3. wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的 例句：As you can see, its quite tall and wide. 4. thick adj. 厚的，浓的 例句：Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. 5. adult adj. 成年的；成人的 n 成人；成年动物 13 例句：An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda. 6. awake adj.
48、 醒着 例句：At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. 7. remaining adj. 遗留的；剩余的 例句：Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the remaining forests. 8. wild adj. 野生的 例句：The children sing songs or make artwork about the pandas and other wild animals.
49、9. huge adj. 巨大的；极多的 例句：Whales are huge. 动词动词 1. protect v 保护；防护 例句：The main reason was to protect their part of the country. 2. include v 包括；包含 例句：Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather condition and heavy storms. 3. succeed v 实现目标；成功 例句：The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei f
50、rom Japan in 1975. 4. achieve v 达到；完成；成功 例句：The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 5. weigh v 重量是 称的重量 例句：The elephant weighs many times more than this panda. Unit 8 名词名词 1. treasure n 珠宝，财富 例句：Have you read Treasure Island yet? 2. island n 岛
