1、外研版英语八年级下册同步教案必记必会考点 Module 1 Feeling and impressions Unit 1 It smells delicious 一一.考点考点 : What a delicious smell! 好香的味道啊!好香的味道啊! 讲解讲解 1:what 引导的感叹句,其结构为: what+a/an+形容词+可数名词+(主语+谓语) What+形容词+不可数名词(可数名词复数)+(主语+谓语) 例子:What a great teacher she is ! 她是一位多么棒的老师啊! What nice weather! 多么好的天气啊! What beautifu
2、l flowers! 多么漂亮的画啊! 拓展:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语 How beautiful the flowers are ! 讲解讲解 2:smell 在此处用作可数名词,意思为“气味” 例子:Some flowers have strong smells .有些花有多棒的气味. What a terrible smell ! 多么难闻的气味 讲解讲解 3: smell 还可以做动词,做感官系动词,后接形容词。表示“闻起来” 例子 : It smells delicous ! 练习题: 1.These flowers _ sweet . A. look B. taste
3、C.sound D.smell 2.Some people think smelly tofu_terrible but _delicious. A. look B. taste C.sound D.smell 二二.考点考点 : Would you like to try some ?你想尝一尝吗?你想尝一尝吗? 讲解讲解 1:would like 意思为 “要,想要”相当于 want, 但是 would like 的与语气更加委 婉,后常接名词,代词,动词不定式做宾语。其一般疑问句是把 would 提到主语前面 例子:I would like to help you.我想帮助你 -Woul
4、d you like some coffee ? 你想要一些咖啡吗? -Yes, please / No, thanks . 讲解讲解 2:在 would like 句型中用 some 不用 any 是期望对方得到肯定回答. 对于 would like 的回答,一般肯定句用:yes, please 否定回答: No, thanks Yes, Id love to ,but. 练习题:你想见他吗? 三三.考点考点: a bit 和和 a bit of 讲解讲解 1:a bit 表示 有点儿,稍微,在句子做程度副词,修饰形容词,副词或动词,相当于 a little . 例子:It is a bit
5、 cold today . I am a bit taller than you . I am a bit tired , I dont wanto to do anything. 讲解讲解 2:a bit of ,表示一点儿. 修饰不可数名词,相当于 a little 例子:There is a bit of water in the glass . 练习:The rock music sounds a _noisy , so I dont like it . 四四.考点:考点:Shall we get the sugar ?我可以拿写糖吗?我可以拿写糖吗? 讲解讲解 1:Shall I /
6、Shall we ? 意思是:我/我们好吗? 当说话人主动提出要做某事, 尤其是主动提出帮助. 例子: -Shall Iget some bread for you? - yes, please / No, thanks Shall we go to play basketball today ? 回答:That is a good idea/ yes, please ,/No, thanks 练习:明天我们去购物好吗? 五五.考点:考点: I am sure & I am afraid .辨析辨析 讲解讲解 1: I am sure 表示:我确信,我有把握 例子:I am sure that
7、 he is at home at this moment . I am sure that my mother will love the gift . 拓展:be sure of sth or doing sth be sure to do sth 例子:I am sure of winning the match. I am sure to win the match. 讲解讲解 2: I am afraid.表示:恐怕做某事 例子:I am afraid that I cant go with you . 拓展:be afraid of sth/ doing sth be afraid
8、 to do sth 练习:翻译:恐怕我不喜欢奶酪. 恐怕我们将不会按时到达学校 我确信她一定会来参加我的生日晚会 Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese 六六.考点考点.It was great to hear from you , and I cant wait to meet you . 收到你的信太好了,我迫不及待地见到你. 讲解讲解 1:hear from 收到某人的来信,相当于:receive a letter from sb 例子:I heard from Mary last week . 拓展:拓展:write to sb 写信给某
9、人. I wrote to him several days ago . hear of /about :听说. Did you hear of/about the story ? 讲解讲解 2: Cant wait to do sth 迫不及待第做某事,后接不定式 例子:Mary cant wait to open her present. 拓展拓展:cant help doing sth. 情不自禁的做某事 He could nt help crying when he heard the news. 讲解讲解 3:句型:it be +adj+to do sth. it 做形式主语,真正的
10、主语为不定式后面 的内容. 例子:it is important to learn English 学习英语是非常重要的 七七.考点考点: I am quite tall , with short fair hair , and I wear glasses. 我个子很高,留着金色的短发,并且我戴着眼镜 讲解 1:with 表示 有,表示伴随状态 a big house with a swimming pool 讲解 2: wear ,表示穿的意思,表示的状态 She often wears a red short dress . 拓展:put on 表示动作, it is so cold o
11、utside , put on more clothes . 八八.考点考点:I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school. 讲解 1:spend 表示花费, sb spend +时间/金钱+doing sth sb spend+时间/金钱+on sth 例子:I spent two hours doing my homework today I spent 5800 yuanon the computer 拓展: spend 表示度过某时间: I spent the summer vacatio
12、n in England last year . 拓展:take 花费:it takes/took sb +时间+to do sth 例子:It took me 2 hours to drive from the city to my hometown . Driving from here to there takes three days. Cost :重点表示某物值钱 This computer cost 5800 yuan / this computer cost me 5800 yuan . Pay.强调是付钱。I paid 5800 for this computer 九九.考点考
13、点: I am very proud of him. 我为他感到自豪我为他感到自豪 讲解 1:be proud of sb . 为某人感到自豪 proud 为形容词 We are proud of our country I am proud of being a chinese 拓展:take pride in =be proud of , pride 是名词 十十.考点考点:what is your mum like ?你妈妈是怎样的你妈妈是怎样的人?人? 讲解 1:What is.like ?问某人是怎么样,常用来询问某人的性格或内在特征 例子:-whats your sister li
14、ke? -She is very kind . 拓展:What does/do sb look like? 问某人长得怎样?问某人的外貌特征 例子:-What does your brother look like? - He is very tall and handsome 十一.考点:Thanks for your last message .感谢你上次的回信。 讲解 1:thanks for sth/doing sth Thanks for your help / thanks for helping me . 拓展:thank sb for sth/doing sthn Thank
15、you for your help ! Thank you for telling me about your hobbies. 语法专讲 表示感觉和知觉的系动词 系动词本身有词义,但是词义不完整,不能单独作谓语,后面必须跟表语,构成 主系表结构,说明主语的状况,性质,特征等情况 常用表示感觉和知觉的系动词: feel :摸起来,taste:尝起来,look:看起来,smell:闻起来 sound:听起来 注意点:1.感官系动词后常接形容词做表语,不能接副词. feel soft, taste delicous , look happy, smell sweet , sound great 2
16、.感官系动词和 BE 动词不同,否定句和疑问句要借助助动词 do/does/did Does it feel soft ? 拓展:其他具有系动词功能的词 become :变成 get 变得 grow 渐渐变得 turn 变为 go 变质 keep 保持 remain 保持 stay 保持某状态 seem 似乎好像, appear 似乎 口诀: 一个 be 动词(am is are 五个感官动词(feel,smell, sound, taste, look) 五个变得(become,get,grow, turn ,go) 三个保持(keep, remain, stay) 两个似乎(appear, seem)