1、外研版英语八年级下学期词组句型 Module1 1. take up 占用 2. a bit / little untidy 有点儿乱 3. tidy it / them up 把它/它们整理好 tidy up = clean up 整理好 4.Do you collect . . . ? 你收集？ collect= have a collection of 收集 5. play the violin 拉小提琴 6. play football 踢足球 7. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 8. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 9. at the
2、end of this term 在这学期末 10. give an interview 做个采访 11. such as 比如 12.Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 爱好可以使你成长 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 13. grow vegetables 种菜 14. look after animals 照看动物 15. a summer camp 夏令营 16. for example 例如 17. develop your interests 培养你的兴趣 18. help sb. do / with sth. 帮助某人做某
3、事 19. sb.spend time / money (in) doing sth. sb.spend time / money on sth. It takes sb.time to do sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事 20. as well as 并且，除之外 21. ask sb. not to do sth. 要某人不要做某事 22. come out 成书出版 23. save money 省钱 24. in ones life 一生 25. as a result 结果 26. be interested in sth. be interested in doing sth.
4、 对感兴趣 27. Its difficult for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做 某事很难 28. There be . . . to do. 有要做 29. something new 新东西 30. What do you think of . . .? How do you like . . .? 你觉得怎么样？ 31. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.喜欢做某事 32. be good at doing sth. do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 33. not only . . . but also 不但而且 M
5、odule 2 1. May / Can I speak to sb.? 请让接电话好 吗？ 2. Is that sb. speaking? 你是吗？ 3. This is sb. speaking. 我是 4. Whos that? Who is calling, please? 请问你是哪位？ 5. Ill call back later. 我过一会儿再打电话 6Sorry, he isnt here right now. 对不起，他现 在不在这里。 right now = now 现在 7. Can I take a message for you? 我能为您捎个 口信吗？ 8. wh
6、ether . . . or not 是否 9. Can you tell me where you are from? 你能告 诉我你是什么地方的人吗？ 10. in fact 实际上 11. in a couple of months 几个月以后 12. close friends 很好的朋友 13. Its a very exciting place. I feel very excited.这 是一个令人兴奋的地方。我感到很兴奋 14. My visit here is all about making friends. 我 来这就是交朋友的。 be about doing sth.
7、是关于做 15. pass=go past 经过 16. by the way 顺便说 17.Good luck with the concert. 祝音乐会进展顺 利 good luck with sth.祝某事进展顺利 good luck to sb. 祝某人好运 18. next week 下周 19.sometime 某个时候+将来时间状语（next week/month） sometimes 有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 20.every time 每次 21. give sb. sth = give sth. to sb 给某人某物 22. the
8、 early autumn 初秋 23. junior high school 初中 senior high school 高中 24. far away 遥远的 25. No one knew who I was.没有人认识我。 26. I am alone, but I never feel lonely. 我独自一人但我从不感到孤独。 27. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某事 28. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 29. want sb
9、. to do sth.=would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 30. worry about sb = be worried about sb. 担心某人 31. as usual 像往常一样 32. I didnt know who he was. 我不知道他是谁。 33. turn back 转身 34. without a word 没说话 without any words 35.something bright and friendly 明朗而又友好的东西 36. start to do sth.=start doing sth. 开始做某事 37.
10、day by day 一天天地 38.close to sb. 与某人靠近、亲近 39. I asked him why he smiled. 我问他为什么 笑？ 40. He couldnt remember smiling at me. 他却不 能记得对我笑过 41. Because all the dark days have gone.因为所 有灰暗的日子都已过去了。 Can you? 明朗的日子 42. The world is what you think it is.你感觉世界 是怎样的，它就是怎样的。 43. If you think you are lonely, you m
11、ight always be alone.如果你认为自己孤独，你可能永远 孤独。 44. Smile at the world and it will smile back.向世 界微笑，它也会向你微笑。 45.smile at.对微笑 46.laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 47.at that time=at that moment 在那时 Module 3 1. be careful 小心 be careful of that snake 小心那条蛇 be careful with 小心对待. 2.the score of. 的比分 3. Thank sb. for doing sth
12、.为做某事而感谢某人。 4. take sb. around=show sb. around 领某人参观 5. A: Thank you very much.非常感谢。 B: Dont mention it.不客气。 6. remember to do sth.记住做某事 7. remember doing sth.记得做过某事 8. stop doing sth.停止做某事 9. stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 10. the latest news 最新消息 11. need to do sth.需要做某事 12. keep doing sth.继续学习 keep sb.
13、 doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 Im sorry to keep you waiting. 13. score two goals 进两个球 14. hate doing sth.=hate to do sth.憎恨做某事 15. start doing sth.=start to do sth.开始做某事 16. the end of 的结束 17. A: How old are you? 你多大了？ B: Im fourteen years old. 我 14 岁。 18. radio studio 播音室 19. radio station 电台 20. look down a
14、t sb. 低头瞧某人 look up at sb. 抬头瞧某人 look down on sb. 蔑视某人 look up the new words in the dictionary 查字典 21. sit close to. 坐在旁边 22. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person.=They seemed to be speaking to me in person.他们似乎在亲自跟我讲话。 It seems that sb. . .=sb. seems to be . . . 23. in person 亲自 24. at
15、 the age of nine 在九岁时 at nine 25. ask for jobs 求职 26. learn about 了解，学习 27.Internet radio 网络电台 28. once a week 一周一次 29. close down 关闭 30. do a sound check 音质测试 31. begin . . . with. . . 由开始 32. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 33. need to do sth. 需要做某事 34. learn to do sth. 学着做某事 35. Remember to look out for
16、the red light. 记住 小心红灯。 look out (for) sth./sb.小心某物/某人 36. prepare for = get ready for 为做 准备 37. three and a half hours = three hours and a half 三个半小时 Module 4 1. take a video 录像 2. save a video 保存录像 3. lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物 4. look at the instructions 看说明书 5. turn on 打开 turn off 关闭
17、turn up 音量调高 turn down 音量调低 6. play back 回放 7. If you want to record, press the red button. 如果你想录音，按红色键。 8. If the red light doesnt come on, wait for thirty seconds. 如果红灯不亮，等待 30 秒钟。 9. wait for 等待 10. connect. . . to. . . 把. . .和. . .连接起来 11. If there is no green light, choose the copy symbol. 如果绿灯
18、不亮，就选中复制符号 12. Its important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说 做某事很重要 13. We can use a mobile phone to tell the time. 我们用手机来看时间。 use sth. to do sth.=use sth. for doing sth. 用某物来做某事 14. save ones life 救某人的生命 15. bite him on the hand=bite his hand 咬了他的 手 16. a few days earlier 几天前（过去时） a few days later 几天后 17.
19、 pick it up 把它拿起来 18. close the door 关门 19. turn off the TV 关上电视 20. stay / keep cool 保持平静 21. take a photo/photos of sb. / sth. 给某人/某 物拍照 22. Show the photo to the doctor. show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 给某人看某 物 23. the next day 第二天（过去） Module 5 1.be able to+动原= can 会 2. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某
20、事 3. Rather you than me.好在没让我去。 4. beat sb. 击败某人 5. win the match 赢比赛 6. play a solo 独奏 7. want / would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 8. warn sb. about sth.警告某人关于某事 9. warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事 10. too much time 太多时间 too many apples 太多苹果 too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词复数 too many cars 太多汽车 too mu
21、ch money 太多钱 11. Thats a shame! 多遗憾。 12. be proud of sb. 为某人感到骄傲 13. send sb. away 把某人送走 14. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 15. Thats such a pity! 多可惜啊！ such +a/an +（形）+ 名 如此 16.have chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 17. have a problem 有难题 18. write to sb. 给某人写信 19. ask for advice 征求建议 20. last week 上周 21. ask to d
22、o sth. 要做某事 22. I can only use it for my homework. 我只是用 它来做作业。 use sth. for sth. 用来做 23. go wrong 出毛病 24. be out 出去 be in 在家 25. copy it onto the computer 把它拷到电脑上 26. take it off the computer 把它从电脑上删掉 27. make sure 确信 28. last night=yesterday evening 昨天晚上 29. have a virus/viruses （电脑）中病毒 30. feel te
23、rrible 感到可怕 31. offer to do sth. 主动做某事 32. make mistakes 犯错误 33. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 34. immediately=at once 立刻 35. tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 37. at least 至少 38. after all 毕竟 39. help sb. with/do sth. 帮助某人做某事 40. pocket money 零用钱 41. practice doing sth. 练习做某
24、事 42. all together 一起 43. hurry up /come on 赶快 44. all the time=always 一直，总是 45.notice sb. do/doing sth. 注意到某人做过/正 在做某事 46.punish sb. 惩罚某人 punish sb for doing sth. 47. save money 攒钱 48. shelf 架子/ shelves(复数) 49. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 50. He does work hard. 他确实好好学习了。 I do like studying Eng
25、lish.我真的喜欢学英语。 do/does 加强语气，译为：确实，真的 Module 6 1.talk about 谈论； 2.some close friends 一些亲密的朋友; 3.face to face 面对面; e out 发行，出版; 5.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事; 6.be proud of 为感到骄傲; 7.plenty of 许多;充足的 8.have a great time 玩得开心; 9.go to the concert 去听音乐会; 10.the TV show 电视表演; 11. look after 照看； 12.sail
26、around 绕着航行； 13.in ones opinion 在某人看来； 14.except for 除之外, 15.be worried about = worry about 担心； 16. fight with /against sb./ sth. 与打架 ； 17. too much 太多（修饰不可数名词） too much water 太多水 much too (修饰形容词和副词) much too heavy 太重了； too much fighting 太多打斗 too many cars 太多车 too many 后跟可数名词复数 18.show sb. sth=show
27、sth. to sb. 给看 show me your ticket, please. 请出示车票。 show sb. around 带某人四处转转 19.take place 发生 20.What do you think of this movie? 你认为这部 电影怎么样？ 21.be awake 醒着 22.be sleepy 困乏 23.be with sb. 和某人在一起 24.miss sb. 思念某人 25.miss the train 错过火车 26.be about doing sth. 是关于做 27.the end of . . .的结束 the start / beg
28、inning of . . .的开始 28.the recording of . . .的录音 29.clap and cheer 鼓掌欢呼 30.among friends 在朋友当中 31.the main reason for . . .的主要原因 32.film stars 电影明星 33.be on 上映 34.culture report for today 今天的文化报导 35.both . . .and . . . 两者都 36.make sth believable 使某事可信 37.try to do 尽力做 38.be true to life 来源于生活 39.a fa
29、ntastic adventure film 一部奇幻冒险的电影 an enjoyable film 一部很好看的电影 an excellent film 一部很出色的电影 Module 7 1.enjoy oneself; 玩的开心 2.be famous for因为而著名 be famous as作为而著名; 3.as if 好像; 4.wake sb. up 叫醒某人; 5. hope to do sth.希望做某事; 6.leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下; 7.putaway 把收起来; 8.have seven days off 休息七天； 9.go back into
30、 回到里面； 10.protectfrom保护免受; 11.be popular with 受的欢迎; 12.national park 国家公园； 13.the second largest fresh water lake 第二大淡 水湖( the +序数词+最高级+单数名词 表示 “第几最”)； 14.in the north of 在的北部（east west south north）; 15.cross=go across; cross the bridge 过桥 16.whole 注意位置,直接放在名词前 the whole world all 则放在修饰词的前面 all thes
31、e people all the class; the whole park=all the park 整个公园 17.the rest of+名词 剩余部分，其余的； 18.one of 之一 做主语时，注意要用第三 人称单数 One of the students is from Japan.； 19.wish sb. to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事； 20.last night 昨晚 during the night 夜间 21.welcome sb.to someplace 欢迎某人来某地； 22.time off 休假 23.suggest doing 建议做 sugges
32、t that sb. should do 24.protect the environment 保护环境 25.all over China 全中国 all over the world 全世界 26.walk around 绕. . . . . .走 27.take a cable car 乘坐缆车 28.the final practice 最后的练习 29.She asked me what was the matter / wrong. 她问我怎么啦。 30.tell her the truth 告诉她实情 31.for our May Day holiday 为了我们的五一假期 32
33、.make plans to do 制定计划做 33.some . . . others 一些. . . . . .其它的 some . . . the others 一些. . . . . .其它的 (有范围) 34.look like 看起来像 35.know about 了解 36.a few minutes 几分钟 37.point into.指向里面 38.hope for 期待 39.the wonderful view 美景 40.through the clouds 透过云层 41.pull A off B 把 A 从 B 上揪下来 42.on a clear day 在一个晴
34、朗的日子里 43.find out 查明 44.in Hunan Province 在湖南省 in Shandong Province 在山东省 45.few people 很少人 a few people 一些人 after a few minutes 几分钟后 46.by a small lake 在一个小湖边 47.tell sb. not to worry 告诉某人不要担心 48.wash ones hands 洗手 49.Its wrong to do sth.做某事是不对的。 Module 8 1.public holidays 公共假日; 2. take a vacation 度
35、假; 3.as soon as 一就; 4.make a plan 制订计划; 5.in the same way 用相同的方式; 6.in different ways 用不同的方式; 7.have a good time doing sth.做某事很开心; 8.promise sb. to do sth.向某人承诺做某事; 9. not.until.直到才 10.depend on 依靠，取决于; 11. notuntil 直到才； 12. New Years Eve 除夕； 13. count down 倒计时； 14. have fun 玩 的高兴 15. not all 不是所有的（
36、部分否定） none of （全部否定）， 16. celebrate their New Year 庆祝他们的新年； 17. plan to do 计划做某事= plan for sth. ; 18. the closest to. . .离. . . . . .最近 19. shout loudly 大声喊叫 shout at/to sb.; 20.color the hair green 染发成绿色 color 在这里作动词 21.go camping 去野营 have a picnic 野餐 22.somewhere nice 好地方 anything special 特别的事情 23
37、.be over 结束 24.the same. . . as 和. . . . . .相同 25.put up 张贴，举起 26.sing traditional songs 唱传统歌 27. get together 聚会 28.make resolutions to do sth. 下定决心做某事 make resolutions for sth.为某事下决心 29. a list of 一列，一栏 30. help sb. out with 帮助克服困难 31.Its (a) time to do sth. 到了做某事的时刻了 32.get out of bed 下床 33.say g
38、oodbye to sb. 向道别 see sb. off 送别某人 34.read.to sb.读给某人听 35.on the same date 在相同的日期 on different dates 在不同的日期 on 1st May 在五一(on May 1st) in September 在九月 36.Spring Festival is at the end of January or the beginning of February.春节在一月末或二月 初。 37.an old song called Auld Lang Syne 一首叫叫友 谊地久天长的老歌 38.spend.
39、. .in doing / on sth.花. . . . . .做某事 39.write down 写下 40.at the same time 同时 Module 9 1.imagine doing sth.想象做某事; 2.Not bad.还不错。 3.continue doing/to do sth.继续做某事; 4.take care of 照顾; 5.perform an operation (on sb).; (给某人)做手术 6.in spite of doing sth.尽管,不顾； 7. all ones life 一生，终生; 8.on ones own = alone
40、独立，单独； 9.look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事； 10.give ones life to sth./ doing sth. 献身于（做）某事； 11. without doing 没做什么事； 12.stop sb. (from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事； 13.even though 既使； 14.in order to do sth.为了做某事； 15.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事； 16. both 的位置的位置 1.应放在 be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行 为动词之前 My parents are bo
41、th doctors. 2.也可放在名词前作定语 Both (of）my parents work in hospital. 17. so that+句子 为了（目的） 18.be good at = do well in 擅长 19. a piece of music 一首乐曲 20.avoid problems with sb 避免与某人的矛盾 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 e up 出现 22.It was very brave of her.她真勇敢。 It is / was +形容词+ of sb to do. 表示某人具备某种品质，形容词常为： brave,nice,
42、kind,good,rude,polite 23.a very kind thought 一个善解人意的想法 24.famous heroes 著名的英雄 25.go to the front 去前线 26.an injured soldier 一个受伤的战士 27.invent new treatments 发明新的医疗方法 28. First World War 第一次世界大战 29.medical tools 医疗器具 30.outside hospitals 户外医院 31.open hospitals 创办医院 32.give treatment to sb.给某人治疗 33.in
43、the end 最后 34. take good care of=look after well 照顾好 35.make him a hero 使他成为一名英雄 36.be remembered 被铭记 37.an excuse 一个借口 Module 10 1.go with sb.; 和某人一起去 2.take the train to; 坐火车去某地 3.be afraid of; 害怕 4.stay / keep in touch; 保持联系 5.forget to do sth./ doing sth.; 忘记去做/忘记做过 6.learn to do sth.学习做某事; 7.ba
44、sic life skills 基本生活技能; 8.depend on 依赖，依靠; 9.go on holidays 去度假; 10.to some extent 从某种程度上; 11.flight number 航班号； 12.would like to do sth. 想要做某事； 13.have a fantastic time 玩的开心； have a good time have a great time have a wonderful time enjoy oneself 14.some film stars 一些电影明星； 15.fill with用把装满； be fille
45、d with 16.dress oneself properly 恰当地穿衣打扮； 17.get on board 登机； 18.on business 出差 none of ones business 与某人无关； 19.We wouldnt know what to do.我们不知道做 什么。 20. How long？多久； For 加时间段回答。 21.形容词要放在不定代词的后面 如 something important; 22.只要出现 than 就用比较级 Its cheaper than going by train. 23.so would I 我也想 So+助动词/情态动词
46、/be 动词+主语 （表示另一主语情况一致） 24.fly to 飞往 25.theres something wrong with. =something is wrong with.出了毛病 26. Dont be silly! 别傻了！ 27. so.that. 如此以致 28. have a safe trip 一路平安 29.board a flight 登机 30.stay at home alone=stay at home by oneself 独自在家 31. as+形/副（原级）+as 与一样 32. an 8-year-old girl 一个八岁女孩 33. know l
47、ittle about cooking 对做饭一无所知 34. go to college 上大学 35.tidy up your room 整理你的房间 36.belong to 属于 37.not.at all 一点也不 38. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 39. depend too much on 过于依赖 40. look after oneself 照顾自己 41. go away on business 出差 42.provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 provide sb with sth. 43.I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. 我不会只吃三明治和和水果的。 44. an introduction to 的介绍 45. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
