1、八年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 2020 年春季八年级期末教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 说明：本试卷共8 页，满分80 分。考试时间90 分钟，答案全部答在答题卷上，否则不得分。 第卷（选择题，共（选择题，共 55 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 读（共读（共 35 小题，满分小题，满分 55 分）分） 第一节：阅读理解 （共四篇，20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you know Li Ziqi? She is a popular online star and a v
2、logger (视频博主) who enjoys a fan base of more than 23 million people on Sina Weibo（新浪微博） and over 7 million followers on YouTube. Her videos show a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan province. From making paper to making clothes, from making the silk quilt to making bamboo f
3、urniture, nothing seems impossible for her. But her most eye-catching craft (手艺) is cooking. Li was born in 1990 in a village of Mianyang, Sichuan province. At the age of 14, when most of the kids of the same age went to middle school, Li dropped out of school and tried to support her family by doin
4、g different jobs in big cities. In 2012, because her grandmother fell ill, Li decided to move back home to look after her. In 2016, Li started making videos to show her life in her hometown. She wanted to create something for people to watch and relax. When I worked in the city, it was about how to
5、survive (生存). Now when I work in the countryside, I feel like Im truly living. Li said. But her videos did more than that. She uses things that are common in life, but I never gave any thought to where those things came from. Thank you for giving me an opportunity (机会) to get to know them better, so
6、meone wrote on Sina Weibo. A foreign fan on YouTube said, Amazing. I can see how wise Chinese people have been with cooking. Some say the success of Li Ziqis videos lies in her love love for her grandmother, for her life and for her culture. Yes, her love touches people from both home and abroad. 1.
7、 Li Ziqi is the best at . AMaking food. AMaking paper CMaking the silk quilt. D. Making clothes 2What does the underlined phrase dropped out of school mean? A. 旷 课 B 开 除 C 辍 学 D. 厌 学 3Li started making videos because . Aher grandmother was ill. B. she wanted to support her family. C. She loves makin
8、g videos 八年级英语 第 2 页 共 8 页 Crazy Bubble Run The happiest family activity Ever! Time: 10 a.m. Date: November 3rd A Money-Raising Event for the City Charity Program By the United Nations Childrens Fund (基金) Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof bag, color stick
9、ers and water gun) at 9:30 a.m. We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing! Registration Fees: ￥120 Student ￥150 Non-student ￥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10 For more information: www. Tel: 010-88569413 D. she wanted to show her life in the village. 4Which statement is NOT true a
10、bout Li? ALi loves the traditional Chinese way of life. BLi uses things that are common in life . CLi is a wise and famous Chinese cook. D. Li is popular at home and abroad now. 5.What does the passage tell us? AChinese culture is popular overseas. BThe true love for something makes success. CLife i
11、n the countryside is better than that in big cities. D. Everyone can be a a popular online star and a vlogger. B 6. When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin? AAt 10:00 a.m. on November 3rd BAt 9:30 a.m. on October 1st. CAt 10:00 a.m. on October 3rd. DAt 9:30 a.m. on November 1st. . 7. Who started
12、this running event? AThe Olympic Park. BThe City Charity Program. CThe United Nations Childrens Fund. DThe government of Beijing. 八年级英语 第 3 页 共 8 页 8. If you join in Bubble Run, what things can you get? a T-shirt a hair band a waterproof watch a water gun A B C D 9. Mr Green is going to the running
13、event with his wife and his 9-year-old daughter. How much do they need to pay? A￥300. B￥360. C￥390. D420. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? AThe whole family will get much fun from the running. B. You can just get more information online. C. You can help raise money for the
14、 blind children. D. Children of all ages can take part in this activity. C Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击). Cindy tried to fight back, but i
15、t always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent(缺席) from her classes. Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a sc
16、hool concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect(尊敬) from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop. Cindys story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organi
17、zations giving support to young people, such as BullyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, dont put up with it tell someone. 11. How old was Cindy when she was first bullied? AAbout 7 years old. BAbout 11 years old. CAbout 9 years old. DAbout 1
18、3 years old. 12. Why was Cindy absent from her classes? ABecause she was afraid of her teachers. BBecause she liked playing. CBecause she couldnt deal with her trouble DBecause she had to work. 13. How did Cindy receive respect? ABy playing the guitar in a school concert. BBy fighting back. CBy sett
19、ing up a special plan. DBy asking an organization for help. 14. The underlined phrase put up with in the last paragraph mean . 八年级英语 第 4 页 共 8 页 Arefuse Bnotice Cstand Dmiss 15What is the best title for the passage? A. Leave bullying alone B. Disadvantages of bullying C.Bullying policies D. Say no t
20、o bullying D D You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, its not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain co
21、ntrols everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out whats going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close t
22、o that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls( 控 制 ) everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器
23、官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when youre 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won
24、t be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such
25、 a gift of nature. 16In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us . Aeyes and muscles react quickly B. the brain controls everything in your body C. the brain is more powerful than any computer D. the computer is the best thing in the world 17In Paragraph 2, the underlined word That refers to(指的是) .
26、Athe body weight B2% of the body weight Call energy in the body Daround 20% of the energy in the body 18Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A. The brain doesnt work during sleeping B. The brain is the only organ that never stops 八年级英语 第 5 页 共 8 页 A .and there was a dog near him. B. The station
27、was not very far from his office. C. The weather gets a little cold. D. Mr. White was a kind man. E. Then he said, Youre a blind man. How did you see me? F. but he did not stop. C. The brain keeps on developing during human lives D. The brain keeps growing during human lives 19. Which word can best
28、describe the brain according to the passage? AQuick BMagic(不可思议的) CLight DDeveloping 20In which magazine can the passage be found most probably? AScience BBusiness Weekly CMedicine DSports 第二节：补全短文（每小题第二节：补全短文（每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通 顺，连贯，意思完整。 Mr. White wor
29、ked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. 21 , and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches, 22 .Th
30、ere was a piece of wood round the dogs neck, and the words, I AM BLIND were on the piece of wood. 23 .He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr. White had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his do
31、g, 24 . The poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, youre always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. Im a poor man. Mr. White stopped and he was surprised. 25 . The poor man said, No, Im not blind. My dog is. 第三节：完形填空第三节：完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的
32、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 26 . So I had to take her to see a 27 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 28 the doctor said. I tol
33、d her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 29 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 30 for some minutes, I told her the proper 八年级英语 第 6 页 共 8 页 ways of exercise and the importance of eating heal
34、thy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 31 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 32 running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage
35、 her, I taught her how to use the facilities ( 设 施 ) for exercise in our 33 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 34 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 35 worry about my health. Her words
36、touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. 26Abetter 27Ateacher 28Athat Bstronger Bdoctor Bwhich Cthinner Dworse Cwaiter Dnurse Cwhat Dwhere 29Aand Bbut Cso Dor 30A.swimming Brunning Cplaying Deating 31Aact Beat up Cremember Dset up 32Agive up Btake up Cmake u
37、p Dput up 33Aschool Bhospital Cneighborhood Dcinema 34Acost Bspent Cpaid Dtook 35Anever Bever Csometimes Dalways 第第卷（非选择题，共卷（非选择题，共 25 分）分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分第二部分：写（共三节，满分 25 分）分） 第一节：语法填空第一节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）。阅读下面材料，在空白处 填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Hi everybody, My name s Amira and
38、 this is my personal web page(网页). I decided to make a web page36 I want to make friends with people from other parts of the world and find out how they live.I 37 (study) IT at university right now. I ve got one more year 38 (do) , but I started to work part- time as a programmer for a company ( 公 司
39、 ) three months ago, so I don t know if I can finish my studies in one year. My teachers keep 39 (ask) me to work less and concentrate (集中 注意力) more on my studies， but so far I 40 (refuse) to stop working. The 41 (true) is, the money helps to pay for my studies. 42 my free time,I watch films a lot.
40、Its my favorite 43 (active). Sometimes 1 go climbing with my friends, but I think its too 44 (tired) . I cant stand doing housework, but who can? If you want to be my friend, you can write to me in English , French, German or Arabic (my 八年级英语 第 7 页 共 8 页 mothers Algerian), I like to write in French
41、best because it s 45 (easy) for me, but above all, I enjoy communicating with people, so it s up to you! 第二节：信息摘录第二节：信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读下面短文，然后在文后 思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3 个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 People show their personalities( 性 格 特 征 )in their clothes, their cars and their homes. Because we might
42、 choose some foods to tell people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用 的)foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. They know about the better things in life. P
43、eople can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians( 素 食 主 义 者 ) often have more in common( 相 同 ) than just their diets. Their personalities might be the same too. For example, vegetarians in the US and Canada may be creative(创造性的) people, and they might
44、not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed (反对的) to wars(战 争). Some people eat mostly fast food. One study shows that many fast-food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegeta
45、rians. They are competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast-food eaters might not agree with this description(描述) of their personalities, but it is a common picture of them. 八年级英语 第 8 页 共 8 页 To: Li Hua From: Mike Hi Li Hua, Hows it going? I hope everything is OK wi
46、th you! I argued with my mother about my math study last Sunday. I did not talk to her for five days. She did a lot for me and my family. But I do not know how to deal with it. Would you please give me some advice? I am looking forward to your reply. Mike To:Mike From:Li Hua Hi Mike， All the best, Li Hua 第三节、书面表达（第三节、书面表达（10 分）分） 假设你是李华。请回复笔友 Mike 的邮件，给他至少 3 条建议并说明理由。词数 80 词 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
