山东省德州市德州九中2020-2021学年（外研版）八年级下学期开学收心检测英语试题（含听力音频）.zip

八年级收心考试英语试题答案八年级收心考试英语试题答案 1、听力听力 1-5 ACCBA 6-8 ACB 9-13 AABBB 14-17 BBCB 18-20CAB 21. winter 22. lake 23.Two 24. little 25.hospital 二、阅读理解二、阅读理解 26-30 DCDDC 31-35 ACCAB 36-40 CADBD 41-45 ACDBB 三三 短文还原短文还原 CEDBA 4综合填空综合填空 51. our 52.something 53.rain 54.more 55.or 56.differences 57.between 58.even 59.sunny 60.slowly 61.was searching 62.to catch 63.to see 64.shouting /to shout 65. Keep 66.feel 67.will be 68.playing 69. jumping 70.couldnt find /didnt find 5. 阅读表达阅读表达 71. A 72. By encouraging your children to take part in classes activities in your community. / By talking with a group of friends with the same interests. 73.如果欺凌发生在你的孩子身上，他们将能够更容易地理解它。如果欺凌发生在你的孩子身上，他们将能够更容易地理解它。 74. Six/6 /Six tips. 75. How can parents help stop bullying in their childrens school? 或或 Some tips for parents to stop bullying in their childrens school. 或或 What can parents do to stop bullying in their childrens school? 六书面表达略六书面表达略1 Time Place On a cold 21.afternoon Some children were skating on the ice in a(n) 22. Suddenly the ice broke and one of the boys fell into the water. 23.old men wanted to help the boy, but they fell into the water, too.But they still tried their best to save the 24.boy. A young man jumped into the water and saved the boy and the old men. Some people took the man to a 25. Accident 德德州州九九中中 2 20 02 20 0- -2 20 02 21 1 学学年年第第二二学学期期开开学学收收心心考考试试 八八年年级级英英语语试试题题 一、听力测试（共 25 小题，1-20 小题，每小题 1 分；21-25 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分；每小题约 有 8 秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中中选选出出能能对对每每个个句句子子做做出出适适当当 反反应应的的答答语语。（5 分分） ()1. A. I like pop music.B. I dont like rock music.C. I like Beethoven. ()2. A. I climbed the mountain.B. She was cooking in the kitchen. C. I was reading a storybook. ()3. A. Thank you.B. Nice talking with you.C. All right, I will. ()4. A. I love acting.B. By going over the notes.C. No way. ()5. A. What a pity!B. Its so boring.C. Well done! （二二）录录音音中中有有三三个个句句子子，每每个个句句子子对对应应一一幅幅图图片片，每每个个句句子子听听两两遍遍，然然后后选选择择与与句句子子内内容容相相对对应应的的图图 片片。（3 分分） ABC ()14. When is Kays birthday? A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Thursday. ()15.What will Ted do on Tuesday afternoon? A. He will join the birthday party.B. He will have a meeting.C. He will have a class. ()16. How does Ted go to Kays party? A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus. ()17. Which of the following is True? A. Teds father answers the telephone.B. Their Chinese teacher is going to Kays party. C. Ted has a very relaxing week. （五五）录录音音中中有有 3 小小段段独独白白，听听独独白白两两遍遍后后，根根据据独独白白内内容容，将将信信息息配配对对。（3 分分） ()18. JoeA. clean up the city park ()19.AliceB. help in the city library ()20.PeterC. enjoy reading （六）听力填表（六）听力填表(共共 5 小小题题;录录音音播播放放前前你你有有 20 秒秒钟钟的的读读题题时时间间)（10 分分） 录录音音中中有有一一篇篇短短文文，是是关关于于在在冬冬季季滑滑冰冰时时失失足足落落水水的的信信息息。听听短短文文两两遍遍后后，根根据据所所听听内内容容完完成成下下面面的的表表格格， 每每空空一一词词。 6. 7. 8. （三三）录录音音中中有有五五组组对对话话，听听对对话话两两遍遍后后，从从每每小小题题 A、B、C 中中选选出出能能回回答答所所给给问问题题的的正正确确答答案案。 （5 分分） ()9. Why does the woman hate traveling by air? A.Because she thinks the journey is too tiring. B.Because she likes traveling very much. C.Because she doesnt like planes. ()10. Where does the dialogue(对话对话) happen? A. In a school.B. At a factory.C. In a shop. ()11. Whats the population of the mans home town? A.13,500.B.135,000.C.1,350,000 ()12. What did Mary do just now? A. She saw a film.B. She prepared for a report. C. She cleaned the computer room. ()13. What does the woman think the boy should do? A. Listen to music every day.B. Listen to and read English every day. C. Listen to and read Chinese every day. （四四）录录音音中中有有一一段段长长对对话话，听听对对话话两两遍遍后后，从从每每小小题题 A、B、C 中中选选出出能能回回答答所所给给问问题题的的正正确确答答案案。 （4 分分） 二二、阅阅读读理理解解(共共 20 小小题题，每每小小题题 2.5 分分，计计 50 分分) 阅阅读读下下列列短短文文，然然后后从从每每小小题题 A、B、C、D 中中选选出出能能回回答答所所提提问问题题或或完完成成所所给给句句子子的的最最佳佳答答案案。 A Last month, Junior middle school students from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School took a special test. They took it by traveling. The students went to Nanjing and Yangzhou for five days. Their teachers gave each student a list of questions to answer during the trip. The questions are also the students mid-term test for history and geography. There were questions like: How long the Beijing-Shanghai Railway? What were the six dynasties(朝代朝代)that used Nanjing as their capital? “I never had so much fun with an exam,” said Gao Chenxiang,“We learned a lot.” The students learned much more than just the answers to the questions. They also visited the Nanjing Massacre Museum(南京大屠杀纪念馆南京大屠杀纪念馆). “If I was learning only from a textbook, I wouldnt have known how bad the Japanese invaders(侵侵 略者略者)were,” said Gao. Students did not get to sleep on the train to Nanjing. Usually the kids would sleep on a train journey so long, but in this situation they were all given seats. “The seats are very uncomfortable,” said Deng Lin, “I know most migrant workers(民民工工)travel this way. That must be so hard.” 2 Students also learned to take care of themselves. They washed clothes and made their own beds. “I learnt lots of useful life skills ,”said Wang Yiran,“I never knew I could be so capable(能干的能干的).” ()26. All the questions given to the students are formid-term test. A. a foreign languageB. historyC. geographyD. history and geography ()27. The students went to Nanjing. A. by planeB. by busC. by trainD. by bike ()28. The students didnt fall asleep on the train because. A.there was too much noise on the train B.they discussed the answers to the questions C.some migrant workers kept talking with them D.it was an unusual trip and seats were uncomfortable ()29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The teachers didnt take the travel with their students. B.Its the first time for the students to go to Nanjing and Yangzhou. C.Gao didnt know Nanjing Massacre until she visited the Museum. D.The students have learnt more by traveling than from textbooks. ()30. The best title of this passage is. A.An Interesting TravelB. A Good Way to RelaxC. A Special TestD. How to Test Students B Notes:be invited 被被邀邀请请serve 招招待待be filled 被被填填满满edge 边边 ()31. What time do western people usually have lunch? A. After midday.B. At 5: 00 in the afternoon. C. Before 7: 00 in the afternoon.D. Around 7 pm or even later. ()32. What will a host(主人主人) probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A.Can I help you?B. Eat slowly! C. Help yourself!D. Can you serve me? ()33. Which of the following is correct when youre in the west according to the poster? A.You can leave as soon as youve finished eating. B.The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left. C.If you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do. D.You cant eat chicken legs with your fingers. ()34. Which sentence has the same meaning of “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”? A.You should respect(尊敬尊敬) the local customs. B.You should eat the local food. C.You should speak the local language. D.You should use knives and forks to eat all the western food. () 35. This poster is probably from. A.a story bookB.a traveling magazineC.sports newspaperD.a science book C One day I took a taxi and we took off for the airport. When we were driving on the driveway, suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car and missed the car by just inches( 英英 寸寸 ). The driver of the car pointed at us with his finger and started shouting at us. But my taxi driver just smiled at him. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This man almost broke your car!” My taxi driver taught me what I now call “the law（法法则则） of the rubbish truck”. He told me that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish. When their rubbish piles( 堆堆)up, they need a place to put it down. So they may get angry，unhappy, or even shout at you. Just smile, wish them well and move on. Dont take their rubbish and throw it to other people at work,at home or on the streets. Successful people dont let rubbish trucks take over( 接接 管管 ) their day. Life is too short for you to wake up in the morning with regrets(后后悔悔), so you should love the people who treat （对对待待） you right. If people dont treat you right, you should give your wishes. Life is 10% what you make and 90% how you take it. ()36. What happened when the taxi driver was driving on the driveway? A.The taxi hit a rubbish truck.B. The taxi hit a black car. C. A black car nearly hit the taxi.D. A black car nearly hit a rubbish truck. ()37. How did the taxi driver deal with the driver of the black car? A. He smiled at him.B. He pointed at him.C. He shouted at him.D. He looked at him. ()38. In this passage, the underlined wordsthe rubbish truck” refer to(指的是指的是). A. the writerB. the black carC. the driver of the taxiD. the driver of the black car 3 ()39. According to the passage, which of the following is“ the law of the rubbish truck”? A.Wishing someone well.B. Getting angry with someone. C. Throwing away rubbish.D. Smiling at someone. ()40. We can learn from the passage that. A.we should try to make 100% of our life B.no successful people drive rubbish trucks C.life is very short, so we should get up early D.we should love and give wishes to people around D When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do? In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer. Do you hear the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is maybe a shooting star(流流星星)! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying(谚语谚语) goes that if you see one,you are very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true. Maybe you hear of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. Which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest? There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules. It is said(据据说说) that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work （见见效效） for the rabbit!” People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck! ()41.is mentioned（提及）提及）in the oldest good luck tradition. A. A rabbits footB. A falling leaf C. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star ()42.From Paragraph 3, we know that. Ashooting stars can often be seen Bpeople can see a shooting star on a rainy night Cyour wish may come true if you see a shooting star Dpeople believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star ()43.British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because. Athe leaves fall in autumn Bthere are so many leaves to catch Cthe leaves can bring them a lucky month Dthey want to have a whole year of good luck ()44.In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to. AtreesBpeopleCleavesDyears ()45.The passage is mainly about. Ahow to wish upon a starBthings that bring good luck CBritish people love leaves Dwhich of the rabbits feet is the luckiest 三三、短短文文还还原原(共共 5 空空，每每空空 2 分分，计计 10 分分) 阅阅读读短短文文，从从短短文文下下面面方方框框中中的的六六个个句句子子中中选选择择五五个个还还原原到到短短文文中中，使使短短文文通通顺顺完完整整、衔衔接接自自然然。 Whales are very large animals on the earth. They cant live without water, (46).Different from wild animals on land, they eat small fish and other sea life. Some kinds of whales have teeth but some dont. Some whales can sing songs. The songs sound wonderful. Most of them are good at jumping and can jump high out of water. (47).Sometimes they may even take a humans ship to a safe area in the sea. (48)Humans catch them for meat, fat and oil. Whats worse, some whales die because of water pollution. So there are fewer and fewer whales in the sea. (49). We should learn more about whales and tell more people about the importance of protecting them. (50).We must stop people from throwing dirty things into the sea. We must stop people from going on catching whales. In short, we should try our best to help save whales. A.We should also make rules to protect whales. B.What should we do? C.so they live in the sea. D.However, some whales are in great danger now. E.They never get lost in the sea. F.Whales can be bigger than elephants. 四四、综综合合填填空空(共共 20 空空，每每空空 1.5 分分，计计 30 分分) A 阅阅读读下下面面的的短短文文，根根据据短短文文内内容容，从从下下面面方方框框内内所所给给 11 个个词词中中选选择择 10 个个意意义义相相符符的的词词，必必要要时时进进行行 词词形形变变化化，填填入入空空白白处处，每每空空一一词词。 sun, something, rain, we, between, difference, even, slow, animal, much, or The weather is closely related(联联系系)to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of 51.lives. We cannot control (控控 制制) it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 52.about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state(状状态态） of the atmosphere (大大气气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, 53., sun, etc. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount(数数量量) of sunlight. Some places get 54.sunlight, so its warmer in those places. However, some places get little 55. no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These 56.in temperature 4 make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy(热热能能) from the sun across the earth. So the weather changes. Whats the difference 57.weather and climate(气候气候)? Climate is a places weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 58.from hour to hour. It can be 59.in the morning ， cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 60.over lots of years. B 阅阅读读下下面面的的短短文文，根根据据短短文文内内容容，从从方方框框内内所所给给 11 个个动动词词中中选选择择 10 个个意意义义相相符符的的词词，必必要要时时进进行行词词 形形变变化化 (可可添添加加助助动动词词或或者者情情态态动动词词)，填填入入空空白白处处。 keep,catch,jump,be,leave,search,not find,see,play,shout,feel Once upon a time, there was a fox in the forest. One morning he kindness and respect .Children look to their parents as examples. Be part of your childrens online experience. Know about the platforms( 平平 台台 ) your children use and tell them about the different dangers theyll face online. 71.Who does the writer write this article(文章文章) for?() A.Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers. 72.How to help build your childrens self-confidence? (At least one piece) 73.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 74.How many suggestions does the writer offer to stop bullying in their childrens school? 75.What is the best title for this passage? 61.for his breakfast when he saw lots of fish in the lake. So he decided to go down to the lake 62.some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit dancing on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Of course the fox didnt want the rabbit 63.him, and he moved silently to his meal. However, he stepped(踩踩) on some dry leaves. The rabbit th