1、人教人教 8 下英语下英语 Unit 2 单元自我检测单元自我检测 一、单项选择（15 分） ( )1.Davids dream is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there. A. clean up B. look up C. give up D. set up ( )2.Lucky is a special _dog,Its very clever. A.trained B.training C.train D.trains ( )3. Thank you for helping me. _. A. Thats r
2、ight B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D. It doesnt matter ( )4.Dear, what about going to the beaches for vacation? Great! _were lying on the beach in the sun, enjoying music. It must be great fun! A. Pretend B.Promise C. Mention D. Imagine ( )5. At times, parents find it difficult _with their teenage ch
3、ildren. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk ( )6. We can t _reviewing, because the final test is only three weeks. A. put out B. put off C. put down D. write down ( )7. We hope to help poor children without enough food. You set up a food bank. A.must B.could C.need D.have to ( )8.His grandparent
4、s live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone ( )9.Tom, your room is too dirty. You must _. A.clean up it B.clean up them C.clean them up D.clean it up ( )10.On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then
5、 the police. A.called up B.cared for C.cheered up D.found out ( )11.Last week , everyone was trying _ up Jimmy , the Bike Boy. A.to clean B.to cheer C.to put D.cheer ( )12.If _,how can a child enjoy the happiness of life? A.being born blind and deaf B.born to be blind and deaf C.being blind and deaf
6、 D.born blind and deaf ( )13.Animal Helpers was _to help _people like Ben Smith. A.set; disable B.set up; disabled C.put up ; disabled D.put; disable ( )14.Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited D.excited; excited ( )15.Yesterday I
7、had some_,luckily my friend Ben helped me _. A.difficult;out B.difficulty;out C.difference;with D.difficulties;out 二、完形填空（10 分） Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You wont be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others. ” One morning, hi
8、s parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “Whats wrong with you? ” The old man answered, “Im hungry. I havent had any food for two days. ” At the thought of his parents words, Bill said to the old m
9、an, “Lets go to the 4 . ” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 6 . Im fine now. Ill 7 forget your kindness! You are a v
10、ery good young man. ” Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day. （ ）1. A. think about B. depend on C. give up （ ）2. A
11、. lend B. buy C. drink （ ）3. A. afraid B. glad C. sick （ ）4. A. bank B. library C. restaurant （ ）5. A. took away B. got down C. gave back （ ）6. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble （ ）7. A. never B. always C. usually （ ）8. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry （ ）9. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again （ ）10
12、. A. when B. until C. because 三、阅读理解（30 分） A Good morning. The program today is about music. The word music comes from the Greek work muse. The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Todays program brings together music
13、 from different corners of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly everyones life. Babies and young children to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of musi
14、c grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music. The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people ha
15、ppy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel. Now, here comes the music today. I shall explain why they are good music. 1. They first paragraph is mainl
16、y about the _. A. styles of music B. history of music C. taste of music D. knowledge of music 2. Who may be the speaker? A. a host B. a singer C. a dancer D. a teacher 3. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Muses invented music. B. Music can bring people some feelings. C. Music was from a
17、 Greek village. D. Everyone is interested in pop music. 4. The speaker believes that _. A. music is a spoken language B. music develops as we grow up C. music is above the other arts D. music plays an important part in our life 5. What is NOT the purpose of this music program? A. To learn more about
18、 the music. B. To study the language of music. C. To find out how music says what people feel. D. To give people some music to listen to. B We are looking for people to work as volunteers for the local community.There are many ways in which you can do voluntary work.You can volunteer to go shopping
19、for old people or help organize a recycling project.Or you can become a member of a team.It might be about providing support to someone who has lost a family member,or who cant deal with a change in their lifestyle.Or,it might be about looking after someone.Melissa has been helping the old people.“I
20、 didnt think Id have enough time at first,but when I saw how much difference I could make to peoples life,I tried to find the time to do that.” she says. If you are interested in gardening or animals,then you might want to join in our new project to change waste gardens into places for growing fruit
21、 and vegetables,or care for local animals and wildlife.Jack is a volunteer at the Dogs and Cats Home.“I started volunteering when I was out of a job.It was a bad time for me.Then I found looking after the animals did a lot of good to me;for example,I began to feel light-hearted,” he says. We also ne
22、ed volunteers to work at the local hospital.Don t worryyou don t need any medical skills.Volunteer work might ask you to work with hospital staff,or spend time with patients.And there are also possibilities of being a police support volunteer. If you are interested in volunteering,then get in touch
23、with us.By spending just a few hours of your time each week,you can make a real difference to your local area.Write and tell us about your interest and how you think you can do something for the community. 6.What does Melissa think of her work to help the old? A.Its disappointing. B.Its difficult. C
24、.Its meaningful. D.Its interesting. 7.Volunteer work is good for Jack because . A.he found a new job soon B.hes not sad any longer C.he found his life partner D.hes stronger than before 8.What kind of volunteer work cant you do in the passage? A.Looking after animals. B.Caring for old people. C.Help
25、ing children with their study and reading. D.Spending time with patients. 9.Which is not TRUE according to the passage? A.You need some medical skills if you volunteer to work at the local hospital. B.Its possible to be a police support volunteer if you like. C.Mr.Green lost his wife;you can volunte
26、er to give him some support. D.You can be volunteers in many ways. 10 Why is the article written in your opinion? A.To call on people to be volunteers. B.To introduce a nice community. C.To sell a certain kind of service. D.To organize a charity project. C Many people want a greener transport（交通）for
27、 the environment and a more interesting experience of travel in a new city or country. 11 . Get out of the car and walk. Its slower but its the greenest way to travel. Its the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. 12 . Now many hotels offer free bicycles for
28、guests. Some cities also have bike stations. You pick up a bicycle from one of the stations and return it after two hours. 13 , but its much cheaper than taking a bus or a taxi. Take public transport in a city. 14 . Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps. Youll also get more i
29、nformation from the citys website. Try not to take cars or planes from city to city. If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. 15 . When the only way to travel is by car, rent （租） an electric car. Many companies now offer them, so always ask! A. Its not free B. Its free C
30、. Ride a bicycle D. Here are some better ways for you to choose E. They are usually greener than cars and planes F. Try to take cars or planes G. If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport 四、词汇运用（10 分） A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Look at the s_ . It says NO SMOKING HERE. 2. W
31、e should help the blind, the deaf and other d_people. 3. Our school plan to organize a basketball match to r_money for the kids in the mountain village. 4. You cant_（想象） how I missed you all. 5. I received a_（信） from my brother B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. He keeps many_(home) dogs and cats. 7. Along the stre
32、et you can see a lot of traffic_(notice). 8. He is the_(own) of the large house. 9. This made a very bad _(different ) to these little kids. 10. I pass the math exam! I have a strong _(feel) of satisfaction. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10 分） 1谢谢你帮我做家务。 _ _ _ _ me with housework. 2莉莉说她有能力自己完成这项工作。 Lily said that sh
33、e _ _ _ finish the work by herself. 3他有很多业余爱好，比如画画。 He has many hobbies， _ _ painting. 4那个女士的钱包丢了，她马上报了警。 The lady lost her wallet and called the police _ _ 5我的观点和你的相似。 My opinions are _ _ yours. 六、短文填空（10 分） strong others raise difficult several different more to be volunteering disabled Volunteer
34、with friends. Its a great experience for everyone. 1._ can have a lot of fun and people can learn a lot from it. Last summer, I volunteered 2_ a teacher to teach kids English and math. At first I had 3_ talking with kids, but later I found a good way and got well with them. I felt happy to help 4_.
35、This is what 5_volunteers told me. “ Because of the volunteer work I become a more useful person and get a 6_ feeling of satisfaction. It is part of my life. I dont think that I am serving other people. I just think its my duty to help the 7_.” There are 8_teenagers doing volunteer service than ever
36、. And the teen volunteer rate(55%) is nearly twice the adult rate(29%). Studies show that young people are more likely to spend their time 9_money for volunteer work. The volunteers experiences will make them begin to think about what their values(价值) mean to society(社会). They will also begin to thi
37、nk about how to make a 10_to the world. 七、书面表达（15 分） 假如你是李华， 曾多次担任马拉松志愿者， 今年你的好友 Nick 也想做一名马 拉松志愿者的工作， 请根据提示写一封回信。 1. 准备工作： 摆桌子，往纸杯里倒水，清扫地面等。 （set up; fill.with) 2. 在路边给运动员发饮用水。( stand along the road; drinking water ) 3. 运动员感觉累的时候， 帮他们振作起来。 4.当运动员发生意外时， 协助医生的救助工作。 (runners; have an accident; give do
38、ctors a hand to help runners ) Dear Nick, Im glad to know you want to be a marathon(马拉松） volunteer like me. _ _ _ _ _ I hope youll love what you do ! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、DABDC CBADA BDBBD 二、ABCCA CABAC 三、DABDC CBCAA CBAED 四、1. sign 2. disabled 3. raise 4. imagine 5. letter 6. homeless 7. notices 8.
39、 owner 9. difference 10. feeling 五、1.Thank you for helping 2.was able to 3.for example 4.at once 5.similar to 六、 1.Volunteering 2. to be 3. difficulty 4. others 5 several 6. strong 7.disabled 8. more 9. raising 10. difference 七、Dear Nick, Im glad to know you want to be a marathon(马拉松） volunteer like
40、 me. Now I will tell you what marathon volunteers should do. First, volunteers should set up tables, fill paper cups with water and clean up the road and so on. Second, volunteers should stand along the road to hand out dringing water to runners. Third, volunteers could cheer runners up when they feel tired. Finally, when runners have an accident, volunteers should give doctors a hand to help runners. I hope youll love what you do !. Yours, Li Hua
