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Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi 航班 径直地,直接地 飞行员 成功,做成 确切地,完全, 确实如此 因为,由于 只要 毕业生(英) New words school-leaver flight direct pilot succeed exactly because of as long as Forms of transport airplane Have you ever taken an airplane? Do you like traveling by airplane? Why? bus Do you often go to school by bus? coach Do you like traveling by train or by coach? taxi When do you choose to take a taxi? train Do you prefer to take a train or a plane? Why ? ship Have you ever taken a ship? Can you describe your feeling of taking a ship? Discussion Which of these forms of transport do you most like (least like) ? bus coach train plane ship taxi, Which of these forms of transport do you travel most often? I most like to travel by _______. I least like to travel by ________. I travel most often by _______. I travel least often __________. A: Where did you do during the winter holiday? B: I went to ____________. A: How did you go there? B: I went there by ______. A: Do you like travel by ________ ? B: Yes, I do. (NO, I dont). Because _________. Make a dialogue like this: Listen and complete the table 1. Flight takes about ____ hours 2. Time difference ______ hours. 3. Flight number: ________ 4. From ________ To ________ 5. Leave at (new time) _______ 6. Arrive at (new time) _______ CA 938 London Beijing 10 8 11:30pm 5:30pm Lingling Tony Daming Betty Beijing Hong Kong Henan the UK Listen and find the places Lingling, Tony, Daming, Betty travel Listen and read Holiday activities Linglingwent to see grandparents in Henan Provice by train Tony Daming Betty Read and complete the table. went to stay with his family in the UK went to Hong Kong by plane toured Beijing by bus and by taxi Read again and answer the questions: 1. When do you think the conversation takes place? 2. According to Lingling, why is travel so difficult in winter? 3. What are Daming, Lingling and Betty looking forward to this term? At the beginning of a new term Because its the busiest season in China because of Spring Festival. They are looking forward to the school leavers party. Choose the correct answer direct exactly pilot succeed 1. When you fly direct, you ______. a) arrive without stopping at another place b) stop at another place before you arrive 2. When you say “Exactly”, it means ________ . a) you do not agree b) you completely agree 3. The pilot of a plane ________ . a) flies it b) give you food and drink during the flight 4. If you succeed in doing something, you ______. a) manage to do it b) nearly do it 课内知识点讲解 2. 因为春节________________________ 区别:because / because of; _______后加句子,有主语; ________后加单词或短语。 The sports meeting was delayed(延误)___________ the bad weather. The sports meeting was delayed ____________ the weather was bad. His is healthy _________ he keeps on doing exercise regularly. I lost my bike _____________ you. because of Spring Festival because because of because of because because because of 1.The train was full of people. be full of =be filled with fillwith.用装满 她的眼里充满泪水。 Her eyes __________________________tears were full of /filled with 课内知识点讲解 3、better get back to work 我们最好回去学习。 我们最好做某事_______________________; 你们最好做某事______________________; 我们最好在课堂上说英语。______________ English in class. 你们最好现在开始。_______________________ now. 最好不要做某事_______________________ 我们最好不要玩电脑游戏。__________________ computer games. Wed better do sth. Youd better do sth. Wed better speak Youd better begin had better not do sth Youd better not play 4. But the pilot succeeded in landing on time succeed 表示“成功”,是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。 Example:His plan succeeded. 他的计划成功了。 Succeed 后通常接in doing sth. Example:He succeeded in getting the job.他谋到了那份工作 。 5. Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard. 只要你努力工作,没有什么好担心的。 as long as 只要 你可以用我的自行车,只要你8点钟之前归还。 You can use my bike as long as you return it before 8. 重点短语: 1.欢迎回到 2.因为,由于(短语) 3.和呆在一起 4. 最繁忙的季节 5. 成功做某事 6.直飞香港 7.乘船去 8.玩的非常高兴 9.去散步 10. 这个学期末 11. 担心 12. 只要 welcome back to because of stay with the busiest season fly direct to Hong Kong take a boat to have quite a good time go for a long walk succeed in doing worry about as long as 13.乘坐豪华公交旅行 14.最好做某事 15.最好不做某事 16.学校毕业晚会 17.期盼做某事 take a tour by coach had better do sth had better not do sth the school leavers party look forward to +名词/doing Everyday English Not bad! It was great fun! How about you? Wed better get back to work. Well have a great time! Work in groups. Talk about your winter holiday. Ask and answer about what you did during the winter holiday. - What did you do during the winter holiday? - I went to see my grandparents in Xian. Talk about what happened during the trip The train was full of people and I had to stand for three hours! 完成句子: 1、同学们,欢迎你们回来。 _____________,class. 2、现在大家最好立刻回家去。 Now ________________ home at once. 3、只要你努力工作,没有什么好担心的。 Theres nothing to worry about ______________ you work hard. 4、这个月末会有考试。 There will be exams ____________ the month. 5、我们期待着参观北京。 We are ________________ visiting Beijing. Welcome back youd better go at the end of looking forward to as long asUnit2 Ifeelnervouswhen IspeakEnglish. Theicecreamtastes______. Theyogurttastes______. sweet sour Theroastducktastes_________.delicious Thesealooks_______.blue Theflowerssmell_____.nice Thebedfeels__________________.soft /comfortable Thejazzmusicsounds____________.sad/great/nice Guesswhohe/sheis. ShewasborninShanghai. Shehasbigeyesandshort hair.Shelooksbeautiful. SheisafamousChinese actress.SheplayedZhen HuanintheTVseriesof HougongZhenHuanZhuan. Manypeoplelikeher. Whoisshe? SunLi YiJianlian HewasborninGuangdong. Heisverytallandstrong.He hassmalleyesandshorthair. HeisafamousChinese basketballstar.Hecurrently playsfortheGuangdong SouthernTigersintheChinese BasketballAssociation.Many peoplelikehim. Whoishe? Describethemusingthewordsinthe box. glassesjeanslongnervous fairprettyshortstranger tallyoung Sheisyoung. Sheisshortwithblackhair. Shelookspretty. Shestallwithlong hair. Shelooksfriendly. Shestallwithshort hair. Shelookspretty. Hesyoung,withshort blackhair,andhewears glasses.Helikeswearing jeansandaT-shirt. Heisoldwithshortwhitehair,andhe wearsglasses.Helikeswearingashirt. Freetalk 1.Doyoufeelnervouswhenyouspeakto aforeigner? 2.Whatareyoulike? 3.Whatdoyoulikedoing? Look,listenandreadSallysletter fast.Then,findoutwhichisher photo. Picturea Listenagainandmatchthequestions withtheparagraphs. 1.Whatareyourhobbies? 2.Howdoyoufeelaboutcoming toChina? 3.Whatdoyoulooklike? Para.3 Para.4 Para.2 Readandsaythesentencesaretrue (T)orfalse(F). 1.LinglingsfriendisSally.() 2.Sallyhaslonghairandwearsglasses.() 3.Sallyisveryshort.() 4.Sallysfavoritesportisfootball.() 5.Sallylikesdancemusic.() T F F F T 6.Sallyisveryproudofherfather.() 7.SallyisnervouswhenshespeaksEnglish. () 8.Sallyisveryexcitedaboutcomingto China.() 9.Sallyisntafraidofflying.() 10.Sallyisintheschooltennisteam.() F F T F F Readtheletterquicklyandanswer thefollowingquestions. 1.WhatdoesSallylooklike? 2.HowdoesSallyfeelwhenshegetsbadmarks atschool? 3.HowdoesSallyfeelwhensheleaveshermum anddadatfirst? Shefeelssad. Sheoftenfeelsabitsad. Sheisquitetall,withshortfairhair,andshe wearsglasses. 4.HowdoesSallyfeelwhensheiswith strangers? 5.HowdoesSallyfeelwhenshespeaksChinese? 6.HowdoesSallyfeelwhenshedoesntknow howtodothingsintherightway? 7.HowdoesSallyfeelwhensheflies? Sheisquiteshy. Shefeelsnervous. Sheisalwayssorry. Shemustfeelafraid. ReadParagraphs1and2anddescribe Sally. ThisisSally.Shes_________with ________hair,andshewears_______. Shellwear_____anda______forthe journey,butshellalsocarryher_____ _____. quite tall short fairglasses jeansT-shirt warm coat ReadParagraph3andanswerthese questions. 1.WhatdoesSallyspendalotoftime doingwithherfriendsatschool? 2.IsSallyproudofherbrother? Shespendsalotoftimeplaying classicalmusic. Yes,sheis. ReadParagraph4andcompletethese sentences. I___________(感到紧张)whenIspeak Chinese,butIllbefineafterafewdays.Im alwayssorrywhenIdontknowhowtodo things______________(以正确的方式),so please__________(帮我)whenImwithyou inChina!Oh,I___________(害怕)flying. ButI___________________(对感到兴奋) goingtoChina! feelnervous intherightway helpme amafraidof amexcitedabout Readthetextcarefullytoanswerthe followingquestions. HowdoesSallyfeelwhenshe? 1)getsbadmarksatschool? 2)leaveshermumanddad? 3)iswithstrangers? 4)speaksChinese? 5)doesnotknowhowtodothingsinthe rightway? 6)travelsbyplane? sad sad shy nervous sorry afraid Languagepoints 1.Itwasgreattohearfromyou. 收到你的来信真的太好了。 it是形式主语,动词不定式结构是真正的主 语。 hearfromsb.=getaletterfromsb.= receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信 Ihavejustheardfrommymother. =Ihavejustgotaletterfrommymother. =Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommy mother. Jacklikesto______others,butnever writestothem. A.hearB.hearof C.hearaboutD.hearfrom 解析:hear听见;听到;hearof(about) 听说;hearfrom收到来信。根据题意 “杰克喜欢收到别人的来信,但他从未给 他们写信。”选择D。 2.Icantwaittomeetyou. cantwaittodosth.等不及或迫不及待做 某事 Hecantwaittogohome. 他迫不及待地要回家。 Icantwaittoseethatideabecomestrue. 我迫不及待的希望看到这个想法变成 现实。 1)Icantwait_________(open)the TVwhenIgethome. 2)Thechildrencantwait_________ (learn)theresultoftheexam. toopen tolearn 3)足球赛正在进行,同学们迫不及待 地打开电视机观看。 Thefootballgameisgoingon.The students_________________to turnontheTVandwatchit. cantwait arrivevi.抵达,到达(目的地),(时间等) 来临,来到 ShefinallyarrivedinNewYork. 她终于到达纽约。 Wearrivedatthestationasthetrainwas leaving. 我们到达车站时火车正要开出。 Thetimehasarrivedforaction. 行动时间已到。 3.Ihopeyouwillknowmefrommyphoto whenIarriveattheairport. Tomtoldmehisparentshadarrived _______Beijing. A.atB.onC.inD.to 【解析】由关键词arrived可联想到 arriveat/in短语,先排除B、D 二项;因为Beijing是大地点,故 舍A选C。 C 辨析arrive,getto 两者都表示到达。arrive是不及物动词, 要用介词in或at再加地点,较大地点用in, 较小的地点用at。“getto+地点”多用于口 语,后接here,there等副词时省略to。 WhattimedoesthistraingettoNew York? Howdoeshegethere/there/home? 4.Ispendalotoftimeplaying spendv.花费 Hespentalotofmoneyonthecomputer. 他花很多钱买了这台电脑。 ShespendstwohoursonEnglisheveryday. =Shespendstwohours(in)learningEnglish everyday. 她每天花两个小时学英语。 spend通常后面接表示时间、金钱或 精力等的名词,用于spend.onsth.或 spend.(in)doingsth.结构中。 Americanstudentsspend________ time_________homeworkthan Chinesestudents. A.fewer,doingB.less,todo C.less,doingD.least,doing C 辨析take,cost,pay,spend cost的主语只能是物,不能是人;spend一 般用人做主语;cost表示“值(多少)钱;花费” ,spend表示“花费;度过”;pay表示付款。 记住下列句型: 1)Ittakes(took/willtake)+sb.+sometime todosth. 2)主语(物)costsb.sth 3)主语(人)spend.indoingsth./onsth. 4)pay与for连用,主语(人)payfor. Ittookmeanhourtofinishthiswork. =Ispentanhourinfinishingthiswork. =Ispentanhouronthiswork. Ipaidtenyuanforthebook =Ispenttenyuanonthebook =Thebookcostmetenyuan 动词spendtakecostpay 主语人it/事情物人 花/值 得 钱/时 间 时间钱钱 过去式spenttookcostpaid ()1.-Howdoyoucometoschool? -Bybike.Takingabusmay_____much money.Andwalking______toomuchtime. A.take;paysB.cost;takes C.pay;costsD.pay;takes ()2.Sheusually_______muchtime shoppinginthesupermarkets. AspendsBcosts CtakesDpays Practice B A ()3.Thiskindofcomputer_______too much.Icantaffordone. A.takesB.spends C.paysD.costs ()4.Thebagwasverygood,andshe _______30percentdownforit.(2014苏州) A.paidB.cost C.boughtD.spent D A 5.Imveryproudofhim! beproudof以为荣,为感到骄傲 Hewasproudofwhathehaddone. 他因自己所作的事感到自豪。 Sheisproudofherson. 她以儿子为傲。 proudadj.自豪的;自尊的;自傲的 Itwasaprouddayforuswhenwewonthe trophy. 我们夺得奖杯那一天是值得我们骄傲的日子 。 【2012湖北黄冈】Hi,Ann!Iwonthefirst prizeintheEnglishSpeechContest. Congratulations!AndIguessyourparents must_____you. A.bemadatB.beproudof C.beangrywithD.beimpoliteto 【答案】B priden.自豪,得意 Helookedathispaintingwithpride. 他得意地看着他的画。 takepridein以自豪 Hisfatheralwaystakeprideinhim. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪。 Myteachingismyprideandjoy. 我的教学工作是我的骄傲和快乐。 Shesquitetallwith shortfairhair. Sheswearingglasses. Shescarryingawarm coat. Sally LookatthetwopicturesonPage4 anddescribethegirls. Shesquitetall. Shehaslongdarkhair. Sheswearingadress. Shescarryingayellow bag. LingLing Describethem. Whoarethey? Whataretheirjob? Whatcantheydo? Whatdotheylook like? Theyaresingers. Describeoneofyourclassmatesor yourbestfriends. Describethem. Completethepassagewiththecorrect formofthewordsinthebox. Jennyismyclassmate.Sheisprettyandhas_____ hair.Shealwaysgetsgood_______atschool.Shehas lotsof_________likeplayingthepianoand swimming.Sheisalsointheschooltennisteam.She isgoodateverything.Onedayshesentmea _________.SheaskedmetohelpherwithherEnglish homeworkbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.Shewanted myhelp!Iwas_______ofmyself. fairhobbymarkmessageproud fair marks hobbies message proud Writing Writeamessagetoyourpenfriend anddescribeyourself.Say: whatyoulooklike Ihaveshort,blackhairand whatyourhobbiesare Ilikeplayingbasketballand howyoufeelwhen Ifeelnervouswhen Ihaveshortblackhairandaroundface.I amshortandactive.Ilikeplaying basketballandsinging.Ialsolikereading comics.Ialwayslikemeetingnewfriends.I feelexcitedwhenItalkwiththem. beproudofbeafraidof hearfromaswellbewith 1. Ihavent__________myparentsfora month. 2.Thelittlegirl_________goingoutatnight. 3.Allofus___________LiuXiang. 4.IfeelnervouswhenI________myteachers. 5.Mygoodfriendlovesmusicandsheenjoys sports________. heardfrom isafraidof areproudof amwith aswell I.选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。 II.完成句子。 1.我迫不及待地希望与他们见面。 I______________tomeetthem. 2.我妹妹花费大量的时间练习弹钢琴。 Myyoungersisterspends_______ ____practisingplayingthepiano. cantwait lotsof time 3.起初他感到很伤心。 ________hefeltsad. 4.几天后他的身体康复了。 Hewasquitewell________________. 5.恐怕我明天来不了这儿。 _________Icantcomeheretomorrow. Atfirst after a fewdays Im afraidUnit3 Languageinuse 1.Illmissyou. 2.takecare 3.getonthetrain 4.takethewrongseat 5.Car9,Seat12A 6.havetheticketsready 7.takeoff 8.Itsalongstory. 我会想念你 保重 上车 坐错座位 9号车厢车厢 ,12A座 准备好车票 脱掉 说来话长 Translatethesephrases. 不定冠词词的基本用法例 句 1.表示数量“一”或“任 意一个(类)” 2.第一次提到“某一 个”,并不特指具体 的人或事物 3.说明名词所代表的 东西的类别 Wetookatourbycoach. Agentlemanwantsto seeyou. Sheisateacher. Weallthoughthima suitablepersonforthejob. 4.可用个体来概括整 体特征 5.在表示价格速度频 率等名词前表示“每 一(个)” 6.某些习惯用法 Atigercanbe dangerous. 3timesaday 60kilometersanhour inaword takeawalk asarule afew,getacold 定冠词词的基本用法例 句 1.给给予某个名词词明确 的限定的特指的意义义 l前面已提及 l谈话谈话 双方都知道 l带带某些限定性成分 ,将普通意义义加以明 确限定 2.单单数可数名词词前加 the代表一类类人或事物 Heboughtahouse.Ive beentothehouse. Givemethebook,please. Theyareinthesame class. Thepandaisacute animal. 3.形容词词、数词词、 分词词等之前加the代 表一类类人或事物 4.表示世界上独一无 二的东东西的名词词前 要加定冠词词 5.乐乐器前要用the Weallthinktherich shouldhelpthepoor. thesun thesky themoon theearth Shelikesplayingthe piano. 6.序数词词、 形容词词的 最高级级形 式前 7.某些固定 用法 Januaryisthefirstmonthofthe year. Shanghaiisthebiggestcityin China. inthemorning(afternoon,evening), thedayaftertomorrow,theday beforeyesterday,thenextmorning, inthesky(water,field,country);in thedark,intherain,inthedistance, inthemiddle(of),intheend,onthe whole,bytheway,gotothetheatre, infrontof在前面 inthefrontof在范围内的前部 inthehospital在医院里 inhospital(生病)住院 在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思 不同,请注意区别: A:Imreallylookingforwardto_______ summerholiday.Weretaking_______trip to______Paris! B:Howwonderful!Its_______interestingand beautifulcity.Howlongwill_______flight take? 1Completethepassagewitha, an, the or zeroarticlewherenecessary. the a / an the A:Theflighttakesabout_______hour. Whenwearrive,wewillgettoourhotelby ______bus._______hotelisrightin ________centreof_______city,sowecan visitallthefamousplaces. B:Areyouplanningtovisit______Louvre Museum? A:Yes,weare. a
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