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Unit1 Haveyoueverbeentoan Englishparty? EnglishAroundtheWorld the USA Canada New Zealand Australia South Africa the United Kingdom Ireland Singapore India Discussion HowdoyoulearnEnglish? Whatareyourproblemsinlearning English? Whatdoyouthinkarethegoodways tolearnEnglish? listentotheradioinEnglish readnewspapersinEnglish watchEnglishfilms singEnglishsongs playgamesaboutEnglish gotoEnglishcorner Discussion 1.IsthereanEnglish cornerinyour classroom? 2.Haveyoueverbeento anEnglishcorner? 1Lookatthephotosandanswer thequestions. Whichismoredifficult 1.speakingtoyourclassmatesor speakingtopeoplefromtheUK ortheUS? 2.doingEnglishexerciseor readingEnglishstories? 3.understandingwrittenEnglish orspokenEnglish? 1. HowhasTonysdadmadeprogressin learningChinese? a) Hehasbeentoclasses. b)Hehaspractisediteveryday. c)Hedidnotdoanythingspecial. 2Listenandchoosethecorrect answer. 2.AccordingtoTonysdad,whatdoyouneedto dotobegoodataforeignlanguage? a)Youneedtobeverybright. b)Youneedtoworkhard. c)Youneedtogotoclasses. a) ItiseasierthanEnglish. b)ItismoredifficultthanEnglish. c)ItisaseasyasEnglish. 3.WhatdoesTonysdadthinkabout Chinese? Whataretheytalkingaboutin thisconversation? Studentssharetheirthoughtabout learningEnglish. Listenanddiscussthisquestion. Betty Lingling Englishmaynotbedifficultto learnaslongasyoukeepon trying. Chinesemaybemorepopular inthefuture. LearningEnglishcanbealot offun. Englishismybestsubjectat school. 3Listenagainanddecidewho mightagreewiththefollowing. HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglish corner?Howdoyoufeel?Canithelp youtoimproveyourEnglish? 1.SomepeoplethinkEnglishisdifficultto learnbecause______________________. 2.YoullfindalotoffuninlearningEnglishif ___________________________. 3.YoucangotoanEnglishcornerif _________________________. 4.ItisgoodtomeetotherspeakersofEnglish, although______________________________. 5.LinglingdoesnothavetogotoanEnglish cornerbecause_________________________. youkeeptrying. youarehappytotry youdidntspeakEnglishverywell. shecanspeakEnglishwithBetty whenevertheymeet. 4Completethesentencesinyourown words. itrequirestoomuchefforttolearn itwell. 1.Howmuchhaveyou__________thisyear inEnglish?Haveyoumademuch __________? 2.Howcanyougetmorepracticewith English__________fromtheUKandtheUS? 3.Whatdoesit___________tolearnEnglish well? 5Completethesentenceswiththe correctformofthewordsinthebox. achieveprogressrequirespeaker progress speakers require achieved Doyouknowanyothermethodsto learnEnglishwell?Talkaboutitwith yourpartner. Ihope isnotthatgood. Readandmakeadialoguewitheachone. 1) A:Howareyoufeelingtoday? B:Muchbetter,Mum.IhopeIcango backtoschoolsoon. 2) A:Howaboutthissweater? B:Thedesignisallright,butthecoloris notthatgood. 6Readandpredictwhichwordsthe speakerislikelytostress. Englishisdifficulttolearnatthe beginning.Butifyoukeeptrying,youcan makeprogressquicklyandfindalotoffun inlearningit.IhopeIcancontinueto makeprogressnextyear. 7Nowlistenandcheck. Well,IwenttoanEnglishcorneronce, andthereweresomepeoplewhodidnt speakEnglishverywell.Buttheywere happytotry,andotherpeople,including someEnglishspeakersfromtheUKand theUS,werehappytotalktothem. 8Readthisparagraphaloud.Make sureyoustresstheimportantwords. Nowlistenandcheck. 9Nowworkinpairs. TalkaboutyourprogressinEnglish. Doyouthinkyouvemadeanyprogress inEnglishthisyear? Yes,Ido.Ivelearntalotofnewwords, although A:YouregoodatEnglish.Couldyoutellme howtolearnEnglishwell? B:ThewaytolearnEnglishwellisto practicespeakingitasoftenaspossible. A:Ithinkso.Anythingelse? B:Trytowriteafewsentencesaboutyour dayandthenspeakthemoutasmany timesaspossiblebeforeyougotosleep. A:Goodidea.Thanks. Language points 1. Progress n. 进步(不可数名词),常用rapid, great, much, some等修饰词。 1) make progress 取得进步 make great progress 取得很大进步 How much progress have you made? 2) make progress in (doing) sth 在(做)某事取得进 步 I have made great progress in maths this term. I made rapid progress in speaking English. 2. achieve v. 成功;实现(主语是人) achievement n. achieve success / victory / ones dream 取得成功/ 胜利/ 实现某人的梦想 At last, he achieved his dream. No one can achieve anything without effort. 成就 come true 主语是梦想、蓝图、计划等。 Your dream will come true one day. 3. anyway adv. 无论如何;不管怎样 Anyway, he must have eaten a lot because now he is fat. 4. written English 英语书面语 spoken English 英语口语 English speaking 说英语的 How can I improve my spoken English? I want to travel to English speaking countries. 5. keep doing sth. = go on doing sth. 继续做某事 6. fun n. 快乐;乐趣 (不可数名词) have fun 玩得开心 have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事有趣 We had fun in riding our bikes to the beach today. 7. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 continue doing sth. continue with sth. 8. you mean 你意思是说,你指,用在口语中,用 于核实某人所说的话。 You mean I must finish it before I go home? 9. thought 原以为 (但实际并非如此或现在不认为) 。 I thought he was honest, but Im wrong. 10. including prep. 包括,后接名词/代词/动名词。 Ten boys attended the meeting, including myself. include v. 包括 Our plan includes most of your suggestions. 11.dont need to do sth. = neednt do sth. 不需要做某事 不必做某事 12. speak to sb. 和某人说话/ 通话 May I speak to Tom? 13. at the same time 同时 14. help sb with sth. = help sb (to) do sth. with ones help = with the help of sb. 在某人的 帮助下 15. in the future 在将来 in future = from now on 今后 I want to be a doctor in the future. Dont do that thing in future. Languagepoints 1.IthinkIveachievedalot. achievev.达到;取得 通常表示“实现实现 梦想,获获得成功”等。 Youwillachieveyourgoalsifyoustudyhard. 如果你努力学习习,你就会达到你的目标标。 Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspend yourtimethatway. 你若总总是这样这样 消磨时间时间 ,就永远远不会有所 成就。 IfweChineseworkhardtogether,China Dreamwill_______. A.comeout B.cometrue C.achieve B 拓展: achievement是achieve的名词词形式,意为为“成就 ;业绩业绩 ;实现实现 ;成功”,当它意为为“成就;业业 绩绩”时时是可数名词词,当它意为为“实现实现 ;成功”时时 是不可数名词词。 Itisagreatachievementtohim. 对对他来说说,这这是一个伟伟大的成就。 Whenhefinishedthework,hefeltasenseof achievement. 当他完成工作时时,他感到一种成就感。 拓展: achieve,earn,get,win这组词这组词 的共同意思是“ 取得;获获得”。其区别别是: achieve指克服困难难之后而获获得; earn指通过过努力而获获得; get是常用词词,可指主动动争取,也可指被动动接受, 有时时不一定需要很大努力就能获获得; win指在竞竞争、比赛赛、争论论或战战斗中击败对击败对 手而赢赢得胜胜利,可以通过过努力获获得,也可以偶 然获获得。 2.IhopemyEnglishisgoodenoughforthe exams,anyway. enoughadv.充足地,足够地 Heisbraveenoughtofacedangers. 他很勇敢,足以面对各种危险。 Heplayswellenoughforabeginner. 对于初学者来说,他弹奏得相当不错。 注意:enough用作副词修饰形容词、副词或 动词,位于所修饰词之后。 enoughadj. 充足的;足够的 Ihaventgotenoughtime(timeenough)for reading. 我没有足够的时间读书。 注意:enough用作形容词在句中可作定语 或表语。作定语时,它的位置较灵活,既 可放在所修饰词前,也可放在所修饰词后 。 1)Heranandran,buthecouldntrun_____ tocatchthebus. A.fastenoughB.enoughquick C.enoughfastD.enoughquickly 2)Mikeisonly15yearsold.Heisnot______ togetadriverslicense. A.oldenoughB.enoughold C.youngenoughD.enoughyoung A A (2011哈尔滨滨市)Theyoungmanis_____ carrythatheavybag. A.strongenoughto B.enoughstrongto C.notstrongenough D.strongenough 要点分析:enough做副词词用时时,在句中 必须须位于其所修饰饰的形容词词或副词词之后 。 A 【2013浙江杭州】24.Shesnotstrong enough_______walkingupmountains. A.togoB.going C.goD.went 【解析】不定式togo做结果状语,由句意“ 她的年龄还没足够达到去爬山的地步”。be enoughtodosth.是固定句型,足够达到什 么程度做某事。 A 3.althoughmyspokenEnglishisnotthat good. that在这这里是用作副词词,意思是“那么,那 样样”,主要用于口语语中。 Dontworry.Thesituationisnotthatbad. 别别着急,情况没那么糟。 Istheproblemthateasy? 问题问题 有那么简单吗简单吗 ? 4.youcanmakeprogressquickly makeprogress取得进进步 HemadeprogressinEnglishgradually. 他在英语语方面逐渐渐取得进进步。 我很高兴兴你取得了巨大的进进步。 Iamverygladthatyou _______________. madegreatprogress 1) 在他的帮助下,我的英语进步很大。 _____________Ivemade____________in English. 2) WhyisHarveysmothersohappy? Becauseonlythreestudents_____, ____hissonHarvey. A.failedtheexam;besides B.madeprogress;except C.madeprogress;including D.passedtheexam;without Withhishelpgreatprogress C 5.IhopeIcancontinuetomakeprogress nextyear. continue v.继续继续 ;连续连续 Theraincontinuedallday. 雨连续连续 下了一整天。 Hecontinuedtheboringworkdayafter day. 他日复一日地做着乏味的工作。 continue (tobe) + adj. Theweathercontinues(tobe)warm. 天气仍然很暖和。 continue todo=continuedoing 不停地做某事 Thebabycontinuedtocry/cryingallnight. 这这个婴婴儿一晚上都在哭。 奥比斯医生所需要的是足够的钱,以继续他 们的志愿者工作。 AllORBISdoctorsneedisenoughmoneyto _____________theirvoluntarywork.continuetodo /continuedoing 6.Youmeanthoseclubswherepeoplego topractiseyourEnglish? Youmean“你意思是说说?”,常用于 口语语中,用于核实实你确实实听懂了某人所说说的 话话。如: DoyourememberJane? ThewomanwemetinScotland,you mean? Youmeanweshouldtellyouifwewantto leaveearly. 动词动词 mean在口语语中有很多搭配 Illtakethatsandwichawayifyoudonteat itproperly-Imeanit!(我是认认真的) Yes,Iseewhatyoumean.Thatwouldbe thebestwaytodoit.(我明白你的意思) SeewhatImean?Everytimeshecallsme upshewantsmetodosomethingforher.(懂 我的意思吗吗?) Imsorry.Ididntmeanit-itwasjusta stupidthingtosay.(我不是有意的) 7.includingsomeEnglishspeakers fromtheUK includingprep.包括 Hehasboughtdozensofbooks,includingan Englishnovel. 他买买了很多书书,包括一本英文小说说。 includev.包括 Ourplanincludesmostofyour suggestions. 我们们的计计划里包含了你们们的大部分建 议议。 Therearemanyforeignstudentsinour school,_______8Japanese. A.includingB.included C.includesD.include A 翻译译句子: 1.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily, includingme. 2.Hiswritingsincludepoetryandnovel. 3.Thewholefamilyhasbeenill,includingthe baby. 我家有五口人,包括我。 他的作品包括诗诗歌和小说说。 这这一家人都生病了,包括这这个婴婴儿。Unit2 WeallownEnglish. Revision Translatethephrasesand sentences. 1.足够够好____________________ 2.最擅长长于__________________ 3.太多努力__________________ 4.开始__________________ 5.取得进进步_________________ 6.继续继续 做某事_________________ 7.英语语角_________________ 8.越来越受欢欢迎_______________ goodenough bebestat toomucheffort atthebeginning makeprogress continuetodo Englishcorner moreandmorepopular Lets talk. Whichlanguagedoyouthinkisthemost widelyusedlanguageintheworld? Whichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemost Englishlearners? DoyoulikelearningEnglish? Whyorwhynot? theUSA Canada NewZealand Australia SouthAfrica theUnitedKingdom Ireland Singapore India English Around the World Canadian Australian English British WorldEnglishWorldEnglish American Indian Caribbean AretheEnglishinthosecountriesthesame? Talkaboutthephotosandsay: Wherearethey? Whatlanguagescanyou see? China;English andChinese India;English(probably) Africa;English(probably) CanyoutellanythingabouttheminEnglish? Howmanypeopleintheworlduse English? HowdidEnglishbecomeaninternational language? About400millionpeoplein theworlduseEnglish. Listentothepassageandanswer thequestions. Inthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecame thelanguageofworldtrade,andinthe twentiethcentury,theUSspreadEnglishto theworldthroughnewspapers,televisionand films. WhendoyouthinkChinesewill becomeaninternationallanguage? IthinkChinesewillbecomean internationallanguagebythemiddle ofthe21stcentury. WhoownsEnglish? Englishisownedbyeveryonewho speaksit. Readthepassagecarefullyandchoose thebestanswer. InacountrylikeIndia,Englishis____. a)nottaughtinschool b)spokenbyeveryone c)themostimportantforeignlanguage d)notthelanguageeveryonespeaksathome Englishbecomesmorecommonbecause____. a)ofthegrowthoftheUK b)itsaneasylanguagetolearn c)itisusedinscience,industryandtheInternet d)itissoldlikeanindustrialproduct d c Englishhasmanywordswhich_____. a)aredifficulttoremember b)borrowedfromotherlanguages c)lookasiftheycomefromanotherlanguage d)areimportanttoremember Inthemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury, Chinese_____. a)mayreplaceEnglishasaninternational language b)willbetaughtinallschoolsasaforeign language c)maybecomeascommonasEnglish d)wontbeusedaswidelyasEnglish b c a) Chinesemaybethenextworldlanguage inthefuture. b) Englishisthemostimportant internationallanguagetoday. c) Englishspreadthroughtradeandthe media. d) WeallownEnglish. e) Englishhasborrowedmanywordsfrom otherlanguages. Para4 Matchtheideaswiththeparagraphs. Para1 Para2 Para5 Para3 WhatdoyouwanttouseEnglishfor? IwanttouseEnglishforreadingEnglish newspapersandcommunicatingwith foreigners. DoyouknowanyChinesewordsfrom English? Givesomeexamples. 沙发(sofa),咖啡(coffee),博客(blog),可口可 乐(cocacola) DoyouagreethatChinesewilloneday replaceEnglish? Maybe.IfChinacontinuestogrowin importance,Chinesewillbecomeascommon asEnglishbythemiddleofthe21stcentury. Completethequestionswiththewords inthebox. bossIndiaquartersecretaryzero 1. Doesaprivate_________workfora managerorateacher? 2.Doesa(n)_________lookafteroffice workersorworkalone? 3.Whatarethepeoplewholivein________ called? secretary India boss bossIndiaquartersecretaryzero 4.Howmanytimesdoes________appearin 1,000and1,000,000? 5.If1.75billionisa(n)________ofthe worldspopulation,whatsthewhole populationoftheworld. quarter zero Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswer. WriteacompositioncalledThe future of Chinese. Writenotesaboutthefollowing: HowmanypeoplespeakChineseinChina? 800million. HowmanypeoplespeakChineseoutside China?Wherearethey? Singapore,Malaysia,Chinesecommunities allovertheworld. WhoislearningChineseoutsideChina? SchoolchildrenintheUKandtheUSA. DoyouthinkpeoplewillspeakChineseas aninternationallanguageinthefuture? Why? Yes.BecauseofimportanceofChinaasa worldleader. WriteacompositioncalledThe future of Chinese (II) Writeyournotesinfullsentences. About800millionpeoplespeakChineseat homeinChina.PeopleinSingapore,Malaysia Addanyfurtherinformationorideasyou mayhave. ManypeoplefindChineseaneasylanguage tolearn. Nowwriteyourcomposition. Asweallknow,therearemanylanguages intheworld,anddifferentcountrieshave differentlanguagesastheirmotherlanguages, suchasChinese,English,Russianand French.Chinese,whichcanbedatedbackto thousandsofyearsago,iswidelyspokenin theworld,andwillhaveabrightfuture, actingamoreandmoreimportantroleonthe worldstage.Thereasonsareasfollows. TheFutureofChinese Sample 1 Firstofall,Chinesecharactersareakindof writinginpictures,whichareeasytolearnand memorize.Second,comparedwithother languages,Chinesehasmuchemotional colouring,includinghappiness,angriness, sadnessandpleasure.Therearemanywords andexpressionsforchoicestoexpressdifferent feelings. Third,takingupone-fifthoftheworlds population,Chinawillhavemoreandmore effectontheworldinallkindsoffields,like politics,economyandculture.Chinawill becomethecentreoftheworld.Andcertainly Chinese,asthemotherlanguageofit,willbe usedmoreandmoreoften.Fromalongrun, Chinesewillhaveabrightfutureandhavethe opportunitytobetheworldlanguage. Sample 2 Chineseisoneofworkinglanguagesinthe UnitedNations.Notonlypeoplelivinginside China,butalsomanyChineseoutsideChina speakit.Youwillfindlargeorsmallgroups ofChinesepeoplelivinginalmostevery countryintheworld.Theyarelivingand workingthere.Chinesehasthelargest numberofspeakersintheworld. TheFutureofChinese However,wehaveenteredaperiodin historywhenchildrenarealllearning beginnerorhigherlevelEnglish.But lookingintothefuture,thenumberof learnersmaygrowsmalleralmostas quicklyasitincreased.Manylanguage learnersareexpressinganinterestin learningChinese. 1.InGhana,IndiaandSingapore,Englishis usedasaworkinglanguage 注意used后面所接的介词词,beusedfor表示 用于某种目的,beusedas表示“用作”。 Hemp(大麻)canbeusedforclothandropes. Dustbinsareusedforhouseholdwaste. Aredlampisusedasadangersignal. Itcanbeusedasanadjective. Languagepoints 2.Englishisnowusedbynearlyaquarterof theworldspopulation,. quartern.四分之一 Onlyaquarteroftheearthisland. Threequartersofthetheatrewasfull. Aquarteroftheresidentsareover55 yearsold. 【2014黔西南州】Whichisthe biggestnumberofthefour? _______. A.OnethirdB.Twothirds C.AhalfD.Aquarter B quarter的基本意思是“四分之一,四等分”,可 以用来指距离、数量、价格及物体的四分之 一的量,也可专专指时间时间 的“一刻钟钟,十五分钟钟” 或“一季度,三个月”。 Itsaquarterpastten. Theflightwasputoffaboutaquarter becauseo
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