1、1 2020 年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷（七）年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷（七） 笔试部分笔试部分 一、语法选择一、语法选择 It was early in the morning when Vikki was playing with her 1 baby daughter. Her husband made her a cup of hot tea. He put it on a chair to cool it. She turned to her husband and had 2 words with him. Just at that moment, she heard 3 aw
2、ful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw her daughter dropping the cup. The baby had poured the cup of hot tea over herself. It was clear the baby was in great pain 4 she kept crying. Vikki quickly took 5 the babys shirt and found her arm turning pink. Vikki was so scared that she di
3、dnt know what to do next. Luckily her husband 6 how to deal with the burn. He quickly carried the baby to the kitchen. He used cold water 7 the burn on her arm. Her skin dropped off and her left arm was bleeding. Vikki called 999. The one 8 was answering the phone said they were doing the right thin
4、g to put the burn under cold running water. He said that the 9 the skin is cooled, the better. He told them to carry on until the ambulance(救护车)arrived. The baby 10 to hospital quickly. Six weeks later she was all right. Of course,her parents would never put hot things anywhere near her ever after.
5、( )1. A. 10 months old C. 10-month-old ( )2. A. little B. few B. 10 month old D. 10 months C. a little D. a few ( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )4. A. and B. but C. or D. though ( )5. A. up B. after C. out D. off ( )6. A. know B. knew C. has known D. will know ( )7. A. cool B. cooling C. to cool D. c
6、ooled ( )8. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose ( )9. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest ( )10. A. sent B. has sent C. is sent D. was sent 2 二、完型填空二、完型填空 For Ollie and Harry Ferguson, life is an adventure. For the past four years, the brothers have been working to finish a list of 500 1 and exp
7、eriences. “The idea actually 2 the boys,” their father, MacNeill Ferguson, said. “The boys were just asked one day if they could 3 some cool things for us to do as a family.” They kept finding new things 4 it got up to 500. So far they have built an igloo ( 冰 屋 ), explored the wilderness ( 荒 野 ), an
8、d _5 their Lego( 乐 高 )men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest 6 is playing out right now on the high seas. Last year, Ollie and Harry launched( 使下 水 ) a toy ship named “Adventure”. It sailed 7 the North Sea to Scandinavia. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat a
9、nd was launched again, this time off the coast of west Africa. Its equipped with a tracking device(跟踪器), but the battery(电池)on the tracking device was becoming 8 , so Harry and Ollie 9 hoped a passing ship noticed their boat and was able to recharge its battery, allowing the adventure to continue. “
10、Harry, where would you like the boat to go?” Ferguson asked. “Without (a) 10 that would be China because we all love China.” Harry answered. ( )1. A. changes ( )2. A. came from ( )3. A. hear of B. challenges B. got out B. keep off C. experiments C. put up C. come up with D. developments D. took away
11、 D. get used to ( )4. A. if B. while C. unless D. until ( )5. A. sent B. searched C. invented D. treated ( )6. A. memory B. journey C. invention D. adventure ( )7. A. front B. across C. through D. off ( )8. A. serious B. strong C. weak D. full ( )9. A. nearly B. truly C. hardly D. mostly ( )10. A. d
12、oubt B. trust C. mistake D. surprise 3 三三、阅读理解、阅读理解 （ A ） I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge (边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya ( 肯 尼 亚 ). Since the age of nine, I have helped to look after my familys cows. As a child, in my free time, I enjoyed playing with elec
13、tronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices (仪器) for my neighbors. At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the p
14、ark came into my family s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the be the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solution. The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to re
15、alize that didnt really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed (牛棚). So I didnt give up. I continued. And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow (稻草人). I was trying to trick the lions into thinking that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. T
16、hey will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, theyll come and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals. So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch (手电筒), and that day, the lions d
17、idnt come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea. 64. What was Turere interested in when he was a child? A.Tricking the neighbors. B.Looking after cows. C. Playing with electronics. D. Making car parts. 65. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer
18、 to? A. The loin. B. The scarecrow. C. The cow. D. The cowshed. 66. Whats the solution to driving the lion away? A. Using a moving light. B. Using a torch. C. Using a scarecrow. D. Using fire. 67. What can we get from the passage? A. The lion killed all the cows. B. Turere killed the lion at last. C
19、. The lion no longer lived in the park. D. Tureres invention made peace with lions. 4 （ B ） - Antarctica has had its highest recorded temperature of 18.3 C, beating 2015 s record of 175c. The Antarctic Peninsula, where this week s reading was taken at the Argentine(阿根廷) research base Esperanza, is a
20、mong the world s fastest warming regions（区域）, rising 3 C over the past 50 years. Some 87%of the glaciers （冰川） along its west coast are retreating （后退） rapidly. Professor James Renwick, a climate scientist at Victoria University, said,“The reading is sign of the warming that has been happening there
21、much faster than the lobal average.” Fellow expert Prof Nerilie Abram, who has carried out research at the peninsulas northern tip, said,It s an area thats warming very quickly, which is surely worrying many people.” The reading beats the previous March 2015 record on the earth s southern continent
22、by 0. 8 C ,according to the Argentine station Esperanza, which collected the data. Some 87% of the glaciers along its west coast have shown an “accelerated retreat” in the past 12 years, it added. Prof Renwick said the WMO(世界气象组织) committee would be likely to approve the new record .“The reading is
23、impressive as its only five years since the previous record was set and this is almost one degree centigrade higher, ”he added. Esperanza, located near the northern tip of the Peninsula easily to sense the change of the temperature, has been collecting data since 1961 for its special position .The r
24、eading breaks the 2015 record for the Antarctic continent, defined as the main continental land and adjoining islands by the WMO. The record for the Antarctic region, defined as all land and ice south of 60 degrees latitude is 19.8 C recorded on Signy Island in January 1982, the WMO said. （ ）1. What
25、 made the west coast retreating rapidly? A. The reading signs. B. The research base. C. The climate warming. D. The Antarctica record. （ ）2. How did Prof Nerilie Afeel about the change of the temperature? 5 A. He felt interested. B. He felt confused. C. He felt worried. D. He felt shocked. （ ）3. Wha
26、t would the WMO committee do? A. They would collect enough glaciers. B. They would admit(承认) the record officially. C. They would find out why the temperature gets rising. D. They would understand what happened. （ ）4. Why did researchers choose Esperanza to collect data? A . lt had the special posit
27、ion. B. It had a very long history. C. It had been there since 1982. D. It had a large part of glaciers. 四、四、短文填空短文填空 High-speed 1 , Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen 2 the new Four Great Achievements of China by young 3 , according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research In
28、stitute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries 4 Belt and Road Routes (一带一路) were asked to name great 5 that had influenced 6 lives in China. The 7 is what they said from 4 young people of them. From above, we know the high-speed railways in China are fas
29、t and 9 ,and therere 10 high-speed railways in Romania now. The new Four Great Achievements of China are the 8 that China is improving rapidly. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6 五五、读写综合、读写综合 A ) 回答问回答问题题: 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。(10 分分) We need to be responsible for our environm
30、ent.Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help.But，what exactly does that mean? Use It Up You can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.Use the last little piece of soap.Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. Wear
31、 It Out You do not always need to have new things.Suppose your sneakers have broken laces， but they still fit you.Repair them and wear them longer.You dont have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work anymore.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing something that still works.
32、 Make It Do When something you want is not on hand，look for something else that you already have to take its place.Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich.You are out of butter.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.Learn to fix broken
33、 toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought，you can make something do， instead of buying something new. Do Without Think about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things tha
34、t we want uses up your worlds resources(资源) And， getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space. 1.Do we need to be responsible for our environment? 2.How do we deal with the last little piece of soap? 3.When do we need to get a new iPhone? 7 We need to be res
35、ponsible for our environment.Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help.But，what exactly does that mean? Use It Up You can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.Use the last little piece of soap.Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at th
36、e bottom of the box. Wear It Out You do not always need to have new things.Suppose your sneakers have broken laces， but they still fit you.Repair them and wear them longer.You dont have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work anymore.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing so
37、mething that still works. Make It Do When something you want is not on hand，look for something else that you already have to take its place.Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich.You are out of butter.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the c
38、heese.Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought，you can make something do， instead of buying something new. Do Without Think about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on
39、TV? Making the things that we want uses up your worlds resources(资源) And， getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space. 1. Do we need to be responsible for our environment? 2. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap? 3. When do we need to get a new
40、 iPhone? 4. What should we do when something we want is not on hand? 8 5. What does the writer want to tell us? B ) 书面表达书面表达(15 分分) “保护环境，人人有责”，你想成为一名绿色使者吗“保护环境，人人有责”，你想成为一名绿色使者吗？请行动起来吧！其实，环保就在我们？请行动起来吧！其实，环保就在我们 身边。请以“身边。请以“How to Be a Greener Person” 为题，写一篇短文。为题，写一篇短文。 注意：注意： 1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范
41、；表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2.短文词数短文词数 90 左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：参考词汇：draw, both sides of paper, plastics, water tap, collect, waste, can, sort 9 参考答案：参考答案： 一、一、语法选择：语法选择： 1-5 CDBAD 6-10 BCACD 二、二、完形填空：完形填空： 1-5 BACDA 6-10 DBCBA 三、三、阅读理解：阅读理解： A 篇篇 1-5 CBAD B 篇篇 1-4 CCBA 四、四、短文填空短文填空 1.
42、 trains 2.as 3.foreigners 4.along 5.inventions 6.their 7.following 8.tidy 9.no 10.signs 五、五、读写综合读写综合 回答问题：回答问题： 1. Yes,we do. 2. Use the last little piece of soap. 3. The old one doesnt work any more. 4. Look for something else that you already have to take its place. 5. We should be a frugal consum
43、er. 书面表达：书面表达： How to be a greener person Its our duty to protect the environment around us. When we go to school, we should ride a bike or take a bus. When we go out for activities, we shouldn t step on the grass. We can t draw everywhere. When we go shopping, we d better use a cloth bag. At home we can save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. At school we can collect wast paper and recycle things, such as bottles, cans and plastic bags. We shouldnt listen to pop music or spit in public. Lets do something to protect our environment.
