1、1 20182018 年年山东德州山东德州九年级第一次练兵考试九年级第一次练兵考试 英语试题英语试题 一、听力测试一、听力测试（共共 25 小题，小题，1-20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；分；21-25 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，总计分，总计 30 分；分；每小题约有每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反中选出能对每个句子做出适当反 应的答语。 （应的答语。 （5 分）分） 1. A. Yes, please. B. Th
2、e same to you. C. Me, too. 2. A. Good idea B. Youre welcome C. Me, too 3. A. Shirt B. Green C. Eggs 4. A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Thats very nice of you 5. A. Ill go to Harbin B. I will hang out C. I will go by plane （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍
3、，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图 片。 （片。 （3 3 分）分） 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ A B C （三）录音中有（三）录音中有五五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A A、B B、C C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （5 5 分）分） 9. Whats the womans favorite animal? A. Elephants. B. Pandas. C. Dogs. 10. Where does Joe live? A. In a village. B. In a town. C. In a city. 1
4、1. Where are they talking probably? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 12. Which book will the boy borrow? A. A cookbook. B. A picture book. C. A storybook. 13. What is Helen doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Running. C. Playing ping-pong. （四）录音中有（四）录音中有一一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题段长对话，听对话两遍后，
5、从每小题 A A、B B、C C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （4 4 分）分） 14. Where does the woman come from? A. Australia. B. China. C. Japan. 15. Why does the woman come to England? A. To travel. B. To work. C. To study. 16. What will the woman be when she goes back to China? 2 A. A teacher. B. A student. C.
6、A doctor. 17. How long has the woman been in University of Oxford? A. Six months. B. One year. C. One year and a half. （五）（五）录音中有录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 （三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 （3 3 分）分） 18. Sandy A. Wants to make friends 19. Jim B. Wants to be a good basketball player 20. Danny C. Wants
7、to learn Chinese well （六六）听力填表（共）听力填表（共 5 小题；录音播放前，你有小题；录音播放前，你有 20 秒钟的读题时间） （秒钟的读题时间） （10 分）分） 录音中有一篇短文，录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词） 。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词） 。 The Rules of the Family Hotel First 21. is not allowed in all the rooms. Second Never enter the 22. . Its a personal place. T
8、hird If you do have to come back later than 11 at night, call me at 23. . Fourth Never feed the dog, or he may get 24. . Finally Remember to turn off the 25. every time you go out. 二、阅读理解二、阅读理解（共（共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，计分，计 50 分）分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。中选出能回答所提问
9、题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 3 A Show your Art Talent Your picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 30, 2015. 26. Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition? A B C D 27. Besides your picture, you must write about _. A. wh
10、y you like the place so much B. why drawing is your favorite hobby C. whether you think you can win D. when you started learning to draw 28. According to the ad (广告广告), all winners can get _. A. a $100 prize B. a $70 prize C. a favorite place in school D. their pictures on show 29. The competition i
11、s organized by_. A. an Art teacher B. LCPS Art Department C. the headmaster D. Lucky Books & Stationery 30. How soon will all the winning pictures be on show? Hand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES! Your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall
12、, the field, the classroom or even the toilet! Along with your picture, include a short description (35 sentences) explaining why that place is special for your! All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June! 4 A. Two months. B. One month. C. Half a month.
13、D. Three months. B IMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleep. Go to bed before youre tired. Dont eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规常规) for a good nights sleep. STAY FREE OF FLU Studies show that a cold or flu vi
14、rus (病毒病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313. ORAL( 口 腔口 腔 的的)HEALTH Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a m
15、irror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. FIT FOR LIFE Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体的身体的) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 da
16、ys or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000. 31. If you want to get a good sleep, youd better . A. go to bed after youre tired B. go to sleep at midnight C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed 32. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it
17、s good for you . A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands often 33. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because . A. the oral examination is necessary B. you dont often brush your teeth C. som
18、e diseases may be in the mirror D. you dont have a good nights sleep 34. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with . A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity 35. When you want to learn more a
19、bout the flu, you can . 2-1-c-n-j-y A. visit www. mydr. com. Au B. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313 C. visit the dentist in your place D. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000 C What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter seriesor Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Re
20、cords, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book. In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion,
21、 research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿稿 件件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. 5 In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary
22、 have been sold worldwide. However, revisions (修订修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑编辑) usually summarize (总结总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and mak
23、e new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word焗油焗油(deep condition), one editor went to a barber shop (理发店理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.” To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used intern
24、et words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片晒照片(show off pictures)”were included. All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people
25、. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture. 36. According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _ . A. Secret Garden B. the Harry Potter series C. the Xinhua Dictionary D. Guinness Book of World Records 37. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “sch
26、olars” in the second paragraph? A. 校长校长 B. 学长学长 C. 学生学生 D. 学者学者 38. Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary? A. The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work. B. Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it. C. The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1
27、950. D. The editors checked the hand scripts again and again. 39. While revising the dictionary, the editors _ . A. just need to read and correct the printing mistakes B. have to change all the examples of the words C. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning D. make new examples
28、for the words 40. According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _ . A. has to include internet words B. tries to keep up with the times C. is better than any other dictionary D. is little help for foreign learner D Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on t
29、he plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. News 1+1， a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN
30、 World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food
31、on the table. 6 Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our dai
32、ly lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on
33、 what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 41. According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _. A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year. B. throw away lots of food every year C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year D. h
34、ave 200 million hungry people every year 42. In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _. A. we have too much food to feed people in the world B. there were 925 million people in developing countries C. because of hunger, six million children die every year D. there are only a few people getting hungry eve
35、ry year 43. The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese. A. 过期的过期的 B. 剩余的剩余的 C. 腐烂的腐烂的 D. 难吃的难吃的 44. What should we do to save food in our daily lives? A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. B. Eat more food that doesnt taste great. C. We should not bu
36、y vegetables and fruit. D. We should keep an eye on the food we like. 45. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Dont waste food. B. Many people die of hunger. C. Dont be picky about food. D. Eat all the food you order. 三、短文还原三、短文还原（共（共 5 空，每小题空，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，
37、使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, (46) _ Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He liv
38、ed during the Spring and Autumn Period. (47) _ His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a t
39、eacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. (48) _ Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something wo
40、rthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” 7 (49) _ “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher,
41、but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. (50) _ “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said. A. He had a hard childhood. B. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. C. No one has something worthy to be learned. D. He also taught us th
42、at thinking is very important in study. E. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. F. people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today. 四、综合填空四、综合填空（共（共 20 空，每空空，每空 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）分） A use, fewer, will, include, in, too, after, than, luckil
43、y, that, during 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11 个词汇中选择个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进个意义相符的词汇，必要时进 行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 Yesterday my grandpa told me a story about Norman Bethune, a Canadian doctor . He came to China to help the Chinese and died for them （51）_ the Anti-Japanes
44、e War. At （52）_ time, there were（53）_doctors, so he had to work hard on his own without a rest to treat the wounded soldiers. Soon realised that he couldnt do everything all by himself, so he invented many tools to take care of the sick. The inventions were very （54） _. （55） _ , Dr Bethune cut his f
45、inger during an operation . Though he managed to save many lives, he died of his wound. My grandpa thinks Dr Bethune is a true hero.（56）_my opinion, Sun Yang is a hero,（57） _. Since 2006, he has won many swimming competitions,（58）_two gold medals in the Olympics. He is simply a legend (传奇人物传奇人物)！Its
46、 amazing that Sun is reported to attend Soochow University (苏州大学苏州大学) rather （59） _study abroad. To complete his masters degree, he has to work hard once again. But Im sure he will win another victory in his life, because he has a strong （60） _, Whatever he does, he never gives up. B send, be, smile
47、, sit, come, look, tell, have, be, pay, do 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容， 从每个方框内所给从每个方框内所给 11 个词汇中选择个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时可个意义相符的词汇，必要时可 加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London. Suddenly a young woman (61)_ down beside him. Bill could not thi
48、nk what she wanted. She didnt (62)_ very happy. Bill asked her what (63)_ wrong. “The problem (64)_,” she began. But then she stopped. She did not find it easy (65) _ Bill about it. “My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12,” she said at last, “but he hasnt (66)_ yet.” “And Ive had lunch now and I (67)_ the bill. Because I havent got any money with me.” “Never mind Ill pay the bill for you. You can pay me back later.” said Bill. “ If you give me your address, I (68)_ you money as soon as I get home.” With these words she left the restaurant. A few weeks later when Bill and h
